Mary Allen
Chiyambi: Kodi Hatchi ya ku Silesian ndi chiyani?
Hatchi yotchedwa Silesian horse, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Śląski horse, ndi mtundu wa kavalo wotchedwa Śląski horse yomwe inachokera kudera la Silesia ku Poland. Ndi mtundu wa mahatchi olemera omwe kale ankagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito zaulimi ndi zoyendera, koma masiku ano amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukwera, kuyendetsa galimoto, ndi zosangalatsa zina. Hatchi ya ku Silesi imadziwika ndi mphamvu zake, kupirira komanso kufatsa.
Mbiri ya mtundu wa akavalo a Silesian
Mitundu ya akavalo a ku Silesian ili ndi mbiri yakale komanso yolemera kwambiri yomwe inayamba ku Middle Ages. Amakhulupirira kuti adachokera ku mahatchi amtundu wa ku Poland omwe amakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yochokera kunja, kuphatikizapo mahatchi a Flemish, Hanoverian, ndi Oldenburg. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mtunduwo unasintha kukhala kavalo wamphamvu komanso wosunthika womwe unali wofunika kwambiri chifukwa cha mphamvu ndi kupirira kwake. Hatchi ya ku Silesian inathandiza kwambiri pa chitukuko cha ulimi ndi kayendedwe ku Poland, ndipo inagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'magulu ankhondo pa nthawi ya nkhondo ndi mikangano. Masiku ano, kavalo wa ku Silesian ndi mtundu wosowa kwambiri womwe umatetezedwa ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana oweta ndi kuyesayesa kuteteza.
Maonekedwe athupi la kavalo wa Silesian
Hatchi ya Silesian ndi mtundu wa akavalo akulu komanso amphamvu omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa manja 16 ndi 18 m'mwamba pofota. Ili ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi chakuya, kumbuyo kwafupi ndi kolimba, ndi kumbuyo kwamphamvu. Hatchi ya ku Silesian ili ndi mano ndi mchira wokhuthala ndi wolemera, ndipo malaya ake nthawi zambiri amakhala akuda, abulauni, kapena amtundu wa bay. Hatchi ya ku Silesian ili ndi miyendo yolimba komanso ziboda zazikulu zoyenerera kugwira ntchito zolemetsa komanso malo ovuta. Mtunduwu umadziwika chifukwa cha bata komanso kufatsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino pakukwera ndi kuyendetsa.
Kutalika kwa kavalo waku Silesian
Kutalika kwa kavalo wa ku Silesian kumakhala kozungulira manja 17 pofota, zomwe ndizofanana ndi mainchesi 68 kapena 173 centimita. Komabe, kutalika kwa mahatchi pawokha kungasiyane malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga chibadwa, kadyedwe, ndi malo.
Zomwe zimakhudza kutalika kwa kavalo wa Silesian
Kutalika kwa kavalo wa ku Silesian kumatha kutengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo majini, zakudya, komanso chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, mahatchi ochokera kwa makolo aatali amakhala otalikirapo. Mofananamo, mahatchi omwe amadyetsedwa bwino komanso amatha kupeza zakudya zabwino komanso zowonjezera zowonjezera amatha kukula kwambiri kusiyana ndi omwe alibe chakudya chokwanira kapena alibe zakudya zoyenera. Zinthu zachilengedwe, monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, nyengo, ndi kucheza ndi anthu, zingakhudzenso kukula ndi chitukuko cha kavalo.
Kulemera kwapakati kwa kavalo wa ku Silesian
Kulemera kwapakati pa kavalo wa ku Silesi ndi pafupifupi mapaundi 1,500 mpaka 2,000, kapena ma kilogalamu 680 mpaka 910. Komabe, kulemera kwa kavalo payekha kumasiyana malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga zaka, jenda, ndi momwe thupi lilili.
Zomwe zimakhudza kulemera kwa kavalo wa Silesian
Kulemera kwa kavalo wa Silesian kumatha kutengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza zaka, jenda, komanso momwe thupi lilili. Mwachitsanzo, mahatchi akuluakulu amalemera pang'ono kusiyana ndi akavalo aang'ono chifukwa cha kutaya minofu ndi kusintha kwina kwa zaka. Mahatchi aamuna nthawi zambiri amalemera kuposa akavalo achikazi chifukwa cha kukula kwawo komanso minyewa yolemera. Mkhalidwe wa thupi, womwe umatsimikiziridwa ndi zinthu monga zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndi thanzi labwino, zingakhudzenso kulemera kwa kavalo.
Kuyerekeza kutalika kwa kavalo wa Silesian ndi kulemera kwa mitundu ina
Hatchi ya Silesian ndi imodzi mwa mahatchi akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi kulemera kwake n'zofanana ndi mahatchi ena olemera kwambiri, monga Percheron, Clydesdale, ndi Shire. Komabe, kavalo wa ku Silesian amadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zosiyanasiyana, kupirira, ndi mtima wofatsa, zomwe zimawasiyanitsa ndi mahatchi ena omwe amawombera.
Kufunika kokhala ndi kulemera koyenera kwa akavalo aku Silesian
Kusunga kulemera koyenera ndikofunikira kwa akavalo onse, kuphatikiza akavalo aku Silesian. Mahatchi onenepa kwambiri ali pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda osiyanasiyana, monga laminitis, colic, ndi matenda olumikizana mafupa. Koma mahatchi onenepa kwambiri amakhala pachiwopsezo cha kupereŵera kwa zakudya m’thupi, kufooka kwa chitetezo cha m’thupi, ndi mavuto ena a thanzi. Eni mahatchi amayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kulemera kwa akavalo awo a Silesian nthawi zonse ndikusintha kadyedwe kawo ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi ngati pakufunika kuti thupi likhale lathanzi.
Momwe mungayezere kutalika ndi kulemera kwa kavalo wa ku Silesian
Kuyeza kutalika ndi kulemera kwa kavalo waku Silesian ndikosavuta. Kuti ayeze kutalika kwake, kavaloyo ayenera kuyimitsidwa pamalo otsetsereka ndipo ndodo yoyezera kapena tepi iyenera kuikidwa pamalo okwera kwambiri pofota. Kuyeza kulemera kwake, sikelo kapena tepi yolemera ingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Eni akavalo akuyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala wawo wa ziweto kapena katswiri wodziwa za zakudya zopatsa thanzi kuti awalangize momwe angayesere ndikuwunika kulemera kwa kavalo wawo wa ku Silesian ndi momwe thupi lawo lilili.
Kutsiliza: Kumvetsetsa kutalika ndi kulemera kwa kavalo wa ku Silesian
Hatchi ya ku Silesian ndi mtundu wokongola kwambiri wa mahatchi omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu zake, kupirira komanso kufatsa. Kumvetsetsa kutalika ndi kulemera kwa kavalo wa ku Silesi kungathandize eni ake ndi okonda kuyamikira mikhalidwe yapadera ya mtundu uwu. Pokhala ndi thupi lolemera komanso kupereka chisamaliro choyenera komanso zakudya zoyenera, akavalo aku Silesian amatha kupitiliza kuchita bwino ndikuthandizira dziko la ma equestrian kwa mibadwo ikubwera.
Malingaliro ndi kuwerenga kwina
- "Silesian Horse." International Museum of the Horse. https://www.imh.org/exhibits/online/breeds-of-the-world/europe/silesian-horse/
- "Silesian Horse." The Equinest. https://www.theequinest.com/breeds/silesian-horse/
- "Silesian (Slaski)." Oklahoma State University. https://afs.okstate.edu/breeds/horses/silesian/index.html
- "Silesian Horse." Zithunzi za Horse Breeds. https://www.horsebreedspictures.com/silesian-horse.asp
- "Kusunga Mlingo Wabwino wa Thupi Pamahatchi." American Association of Equine Practitioners. https://aaep.org/horse-owners/care-and-management/maintaining-ideal-body-condition-score-horses