N’chifukwa chiyani agalu amagwedeza mchira pamene amadziimba mlandu?

Mau Oyamba: Nkhani Yachidwi ya Kugwedeza Mchira

Agalu amadziwika kuti amatha kulankhulana ndi anthu komanso agalu ena kudzera m'matupi awo. Imodzi mwamakhalidwe odziwika kwambiri agalu ndi kugwedeza mchira. Ngakhale kuti kugwedeza mchira nthawi zambiri kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi chisangalalo ndi chisangalalo, kungakhalenso chizindikiro cha liwongo. Eni ake agalu ambiri aona anzawo aubweya awo akugwedeza michira kwinaku akuwoneka kuti ndi olakwa, zomwe zingakhale zosokoneza komanso zokhumudwitsa. Nkhaniyi ifufuza za sayansi yomwe imayambitsa kugwedeza mchira komanso kudziimba mlandu agalu.

Kumvetsetsa Kulakwa Kwa Agalu

Kudziimba mlandu ndi malingaliro ovuta omwe nthawi zambiri amanenedwa ndi agalu pamene amasonyeza makhalidwe ena, monga kubisala kapena kupewa kuyang'ana maso. Komabe, m’pofunika kudziwa kuti agalu sadziimba mlandu ngati mmene anthu amachitira. Kudziimba mlandu kumafuna mulingo wodzidziwitsa komanso kumvetsetsa chabwino ndi cholakwika, zomwe agalu alibe. M'malo mwake, khalidwe lomwe timatanthauzira ngati mlandu mwa agalu nthawi zambiri limayankha ku khalidwe lathu komanso thupi lathu.

Sayansi ya Kugwedeza Mchira

Kugwedeza mchira ndi njira yolankhulirana imene agalu amagwiritsa ntchito posonyeza mmene akumvera. Mayendedwe ndi mphamvu ya ngoloyo ingasonyeze ngati galu akumva chimwemwe, chimwemwe, kapena mantha. Galu akamadziimba mlandu, amatha kugwedeza mchira m’njira yosiyana ndi mmene amachitira nthawi zonse. Asayansi apeza kuti mbali ya kumanja ya ubongo wa galu imayendetsa kayendetsedwe ka mchira, ndipo kukwera kumanja kumasonyeza malingaliro abwino, pamene kukwera kumanzere kumasonyeza maganizo oipa.

Udindo wa Mchira ndi Kuthamanga Kwamphamvu

Malo a mchira wa galu angaperekenso chidziwitso cha momwe akumvera. Mchira wautali umasonyeza chidaliro ndi ulamuliro, pamene mchira wochepa umasonyeza mantha kapena kugonjera. Galu amadziimba mlandu, amatha kuyika mchira wake pansi kapena kuyika pakati pa miyendo yawo. Kuchuluka kwa wag kumathanso kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili. Galu wolakwa angagwedeze mchira wake pang'onopang'ono komanso mozemba, m'malo mwa galu wosangalala.

Udindo wa Chinenero cha Thupi Pamlandu

Ngakhale kugwedeza mchira ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha momwe galu akumvera, m'pofunika kuganizira chinenero chawo chonse pomasulira khalidwe lawo. Galu wolakwa akhoza kusonyeza zizindikiro zina za nkhawa, monga kupeŵa kuyang'ana maso, kupuma, kapena kuyenda. Akhozanso kusonyeza makhalidwe ogonjera, monga kugwedezeka kapena kugubuduza kumbuyo kwawo. M'pofunika kuganizira mmene zinthu zilili ndi galu umunthu payekha pamene kumasulira khalidwe lawo.

Kulankhulana kwa Canine ndi Kugwedeza Mchira

Agalu amalankhulana wina ndi mnzake pogwiritsa ntchito zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana za thupi, kuphatikiza kaimidwe ka mchira, mawonekedwe a nkhope, ndi mawu. Kugwedeza mchira ndi imodzi mwa njira zambiri zomwe agalu amalankhulirana wina ndi mnzake komanso ndi anthu. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa nkhani ya mchira wa mchira kuti muthe kutanthauzira bwino momwe galuyo akumvera.

Momwe Agalu Amaphunzirira Kuyanjanitsa Kugwedeza Mchira Ndi Kudziimba Mlandu

Agalu amaphunzira kudzera mu chiyanjano ndi kulimbikitsana. Ngati galu amadzudzulidwa nthawi zonse kapena kulangidwa chifukwa cha khalidwe linalake, angaphunzire kugwirizanitsa makhalidwewo ndi zotsatira zoipa. Izi zingachititse galu kusonyeza khalidwe loipa, monga kugwedeza mchira ndi kupewa kuyang'ana maso, ngakhale kuti sanachite cholakwika chilichonse.

Mgwirizano Pakati pa Mantha ndi Kugwedeza Mchira

Mantha ndi nkhawa zingathandizenso kuti galu agwedeze mchira wake. Galu akhoza kugwedeza mchira wake pofuna kusangalatsa mwini wake kapena kupewa chilango, ngakhale atakhala ndi mantha kapena nkhawa. Ndikofunikira kuti eni ake agalu amvetsetse zizindikiro za mantha ndi nkhawa pa ziweto zawo ndikugwira ntchito kuti achepetse malingalirowa m'njira yabwino komanso yothandizira.

Zotsatira za Khalidwe la Munthu Pamlandu wa Canine

Khalidwe laumunthu likhoza kukhudza kwambiri maganizo a galu ndi khalidwe lake. Kulanga galu chifukwa cha makhalidwe omwe sakumvetsa kapena sangathe kuwongolera kungayambitse kusokonezeka kwa ubale wa anthu ndi agalu ndipo kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa maganizo kwa nthawi yaitali kwa galuyo. Ndikofunikira kuti eni ake agalu afikire maphunziro ndi chilango m’njira yabwino ndi yochirikiza, kuyang’ana pa makhalidwe okhumbitsidwa opindulitsa m’malo molanga makhalidwe osayenera.

Zolinga Zoyenera Kuphunzitsa Agalu

Njira zophunzitsira zomwe zimadalira chilango ndi kulamulira zingakhale ndi zotsatira zoipa pa umoyo wa galu wamaganizo. Ndikofunikira kuti eni ake agalu aganizire zotsatira za njira zophunzitsira ndi kuyesetsa kumanga ubale wabwino ndi wothandizira ndi ziweto zawo. Njira zophunzitsira zolimbikitsira, monga kuphunzitsira anthu kudina ndi kulandira mphotho, zitha kukhala zogwira mtima pophunzitsa agalu machitidwe atsopano popanda kubweretsa nkhawa kapena nkhawa.

Kutsiliza: Kuvuta kwa Canine Behavior

Makhalidwe a agalu ndi ovuta ndipo nthawi zambiri samawamvetsa. Kugwedeza mchira ndi imodzi mwa njira zambiri zomwe agalu amalankhulirana ndi anthu komanso agalu ena. Ngakhale kuti chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha chisangalalo ndi chisangalalo, chingakhalenso chizindikiro cha kudziimba mlandu kapena nkhawa. Pomvetsetsa sayansi ya kugwedezeka kwa mchira komanso momwe agalu amamvera, titha kupanga ubale wolimba ndi anzathu aubweya ndikuwapatsa chithandizo ndi chisamaliro chomwe angafunikire kuti atukuke.

Magwero ndi Kuwerenga Mowonjezereka

• Bradshaw, JWS (2011). Khalidwe la Galu Wapakhomo. CABI.
• Coren, S. (2012). Kodi Agalu Amalota?: Pafupifupi Chilichonse Chimene Galu Wanu Amafuna Kuti Mudziwe. WW Norton & Company.
• Horowitz, A. (2016). Kukhala Galu: Kutsatira Galu M’dziko Lonunkha. Scribner.
• McConnell, PB (2003). Mapeto Ena a Leash: Chifukwa Chake Timachitira Zomwe Timachita Pafupi ndi Agalu. Mabuku a Ballantine.
• Pazonse, KL (2013). Buku la Clinical Behavioral Medicine kwa Agalu ndi Amphaka. Elsevier.