Mau oyamba a Red-Eared Slider

Red-Eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino kwa okonda zokwawa ndikupanga ziweto zochititsa chidwi. Ndi mtundu wa akamba am'madzi omwe amakhala ku North America ndipo amadziwika ndi mizere yofiyira yodziwika mbali zonse za mutu wawo, zomwe zimawapatsa dzina. Akambawa amatha kukhala zaka makumi angapo ndipo amatha kukula kwambiri, amuna amafika mainchesi 12 m'litali ndi zazikazi kukula mpaka mainchesi 15. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo owoneka bwino komanso kusamalidwa kocheperako, anthu ambiri amawona kusunga ma Red-Eared Slider ngati ziweto. Komabe, musanaganize zowayika m'madzi am'madzi am'madzi, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zomwe akufuna kukhala.

Kumvetsetsa Zofunikira za Habitat za Red-Eared Slider

Kuti muwonetsetse kukhala bwino kwa Red-Eared Slider, ndikofunikira kubwereza chilengedwe chawo mozama momwe mungathere. Akambawa ndi am'madzi ndipo amafuna madzi ndi malo omwe amakhala. M’tchire, amapezeka m’nyanja za m’madzi opanda mchere, m’mayiwe, ndi m’mitsinje yoyenda pang’onopang’ono, kumene amatha kumawomba matabwa kapena miyala kuti azitha kutentha thupi lawo. Kumvetsetsa malo awo achilengedwe n'kofunika kwambiri kuti apange malo abwino okhalamo omwe ali mu ukapolo.

Chilengedwe Chachilengedwe cha Red-Eared Slider

Red-Eared Slider amapezeka makamaka kum'mwera ndi chigawo chapakati cha United States, komanso m'madera ena a Mexico. Amakhala m'madzi okhala ndi zomera zambiri komanso malo ofewa, amatope. Pokhala zokwawa za ectothermic, zimadalira kutentha kwakunja kuti zitenthetse matupi awo ndikusunga kagayidwe kawo. Amathera nthawi yochuluka akuwotha padzuwa kapena pansi pa nyale kuti azitha kutentha thupi lawo. Kuwonjezera apo, ndi mbalame zimene zimangochita mwaŵi, zomwe zimadya zomera zosiyanasiyana, tizilombo, nsomba, ndi tinyama tina tating’ono ta m’madzi.

Kodi Ma Slider a Red-Eared Angagwirizane ndi Aquarium Yamadzi Atsopano?

Inde, Red-Eared Slider amatha kuzolowera kukhala m'madzi am'madzi amchere. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuwapatsa malo oyenera omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zawo. Ngakhale kuti nyanja yam'madzi siingathe kutengera malo awo achilengedwe, imatha kupereka malo abwino komanso otetezeka kuti akambawa azisangalala. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi chisamaliro ku malo awo, zakudya, ndi thanzi labwino, Red-Eared Slider akhoza kukhala ndi moyo wosangalala ndi wathanzi mu ukapolo.

Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira Musanayambe Kumanga Ma Slider a Khutu Zofiira mu Aquarium

Musanaganize zomanga ma slider a Red-Eared mu Aquarium, ndikofunikira kulingalira zinthu zingapo. Choyamba, akambawa amafuna malo okwanira kuti azitha kusambira, kudumphira m'madzi, ndi kuuluka. Tanki yaying'ono imatha kuletsa kuyenda kwawo ndikupangitsa kupsinjika ndi zovuta zaumoyo. Kuphatikiza apo, Red-Eared Slider imatulutsa zinyalala zambiri, kotero kuti kusefera kodalirika ndikofunikira kuti madzi azikhala abwino. Pomaliza, moyo wawo wautali komanso kuthekera kwa kukula kwakukulu ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha kukula kwa tanki yoyenera.

Kukhazikitsa Aquarium Yamadzi Yabwino Yoyenera Yamakutu Ofiira

Kuti mukhazikitse aquarium yoyenera yamadzi amtundu wa Red-Eared Slider, yambani posankha thanki yayikulu yokwanira kukula ndi zosowa zawo. Chitsogozo chambiri ndikupereka madzi ochepera magaloni 10 pa inchi imodzi ya utali wa chipolopolo cha kamba. Tanki iyenera kukhala ndi chivindikiro chotetezedwa kuti isapulumuke ndikulola kuyika malo ophikira ndi nyali zotentha. Magawo osiyanasiyana, monga miyala kapena mchenga, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pansi pa thanki. Ndikofunikiranso kuphatikiza kusakaniza kwa zomera zamoyo ndi zopangira, miyala, ndi matabwa kuti apange malo osangalatsa komanso achilengedwe.

Kupereka Mikhalidwe Yoyenera ya Madzi kwa Oyenda Khutu Zofiira

Kusunga madzi abwino ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi thanzi komanso moyo wa Red-Eared Slider. Kutentha kwa madzi kuyenera kukhala pakati pa 75-85 ° F (24-29 ° C), pamene malo osambira ayenera kukhala ndi kutentha kwa 90-95 ° F (32-35 ° C). Chotenthetsera chodalirika cha aquarium ndi thermometer ndizofunikira kuti kutentha kukhale koyenera. Madziwo ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi kuyesedwa pafupipafupi pH, ammonia, nitrate, ndi nitrite. Kuphatikiza apo, njira yabwino yosefera ndiyofunikira kuti muchotse zinyalala ndikusunga madzi abwino.

Kupanga Malo Otetezeka Ndi Omasuka a Ma Slider a Khutu Zofiira

Kuti mupange malo otetezeka komanso omasuka a Red-Eared Slider, ndikofunikira kupereka madzi ndi malo otsetsereka. Madziwo akhale akuya mokwanira kulola akamba kusambira ndi kudumphira momasuka, ndi kuya kuwirikiza kawiri kutalika kwa chipolopolo chawo. Malo otsetsereka ayenera kukhala ofikirika mosavuta komanso akulu mokwanira kuti akamba atalikitse matupi awo. Nyali yotenthetsera iyenera kuyikidwa kuti ipereke kutentha koyenera kwa basking, ndipo kuyatsa kwa UVB ndikofunikira kuti calcium metabolism yawo ikhale yathanzi komanso thanzi lawo lonse.

Kudyetsa ma Slider a Khutu Zofiira mu Aquarium Yamadzi Atsopano

Red-Eared Slider ndi omnivorous ndipo amafuna zakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso zolimbitsa thupi. Zakudya zawo ziyenera kukhala za nyama ndi zomera. Masamba a kamba amalonda amatha kupanga chakudya chawo chachikulu, chophatikizidwa ndi ndiwo zamasamba, zipatso, ndipo nthawi zina nyama zamoyo kapena zozizira, monga tizilombo, nsomba, ndi shrimp. Ndikofunikira kupereka chowonjezera cha calcium kuti chitsimikizire kuti chipolopolo choyenera ndi chitukuko cha mafupa. Kudyetsa kumayenera kuchitika m'madzi kuti akamba azisambira komanso kudya mwachilengedwe.

Kusunga Umoyo Wathanzi ndi Umoyo Wama Slider A Red-Eared Mu Ukapolo

Kuti mukhale ndi thanzi komanso thanzi la Red-Eared Slider mu ukapolo, kuwunika kwachinyama nthawi zonse ndikofunikira. Veterinarian wa zokwawa atha kupereka chitsogozo pazakudya zoyenera, kukonza malo okhala, komanso zovuta zilizonse zaumoyo. Kusunga malo aukhondo, kuyang'anira momwe madzi alili, komanso kuyatsa koyenera, kutentha, ndi mawonekedwe a UVB ndizofunikira pa thanzi lawo lonse. Kuwona nthawi zonse ndi kuyanjana ndi akamba kungathandize kuzindikira zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda kapena kupsinjika maganizo, kulola kuti athandizidwe panthawi yake ngati pakufunika.

Kuyang'anira ndi Kuwongolera Ubwino wa Madzi mu Aquarium

Kusunga madzi abwino ndikofunikira paumoyo wa Red-Eared Slider. Kuwunika pafupipafupi kwa madzi, monga pH, ammonia, nitrate, ndi milingo ya nitrite, ndikofunikira kuti pakhale malo aukhondo komanso otetezeka. Miyezo ya ammonia ndi nitrite iyenera kusungidwa paziro, ndipo milingo ya nitrate iyenera kusungidwa pansi pa magawo 20 pa miliyoni. Kusintha kwamadzi pafupipafupi, pafupifupi 25% milungu iwiri iliyonse, ndikofunikira kuchotsa zinyalala zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa ndikusunga madzi abwino. Njira yodalirika yosefera, kuphatikiza kusefera kwamakina ndi kwachilengedwe, ndikofunikira pakuchotsa zinyalala ndikusunga chilengedwe chathanzi.

Zovuta Zomwe Zingatheke ndi Njira Zosamalirira Kuti Musunge Ma Slider a Khutu Lofiira mu Aquarium

Kusunga ma Slider a Red-Eared mu aquarium kumafuna kudzipereka komanso kusamalitsa zosowa zawo zenizeni. Mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi monga kusunga madzi abwino, kupereka malo okwanira, ndi kuonetsetsa kuti zakudya zoyenera. Ndikofunika kupewa kudzaza thanki ndi kupereka malo okwanira obisala kuti muchepetse nkhawa. Kuphatikiza apo, kusamalira akambawa kuyenera kuchepetsedwa, chifukwa amatha kupsinjika mosavuta ndipo amatha kunyamula mabakiteriya a Salmonella. Kuyeretsa thanki nthawi zonse ndi zida, ukhondo woyenera m'manja, komanso kukhala ndi ziweto moyenera ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse ngozi zomwe zingachitike paumoyo.