Mary Allen
Hamster wathanzi amakhala ndi nthawi yogona nthawi zonse. Ngati chiweto chasintha chizoloŵezichi, mwini wake ayenera kukhala tcheru ndi kuyang'anitsitsa khalidwe lake. Nkhaniyi ikuyankha mafunso okhudza kusowa tulo mu hamster:
N'chifukwa Chiyani Hamster Amasiya Kugona?
Hamster ndi nyama zausiku. Amakhala achangu kwambiri m'mamawa komanso madzulo. Masana, makoswe amagona pafupifupi maola 10-14. Hamster wathanzi sangagone mosalekeza popanda kuyambitsa. Ngakhale panthaŵi ya “kufooka” kwenikweni kwa tsikulo, iye amayenda ndi kukopa chidwi chake ndi maphokoso auphokoso. Mofanana ndi anthu, nthawi yogona imasiyanasiyana kuchokera ku hamster kupita ku hamster. Ma hamster ang'onoang'ono ndi ma hamster aku China amatha kusinthasintha kuposa ma hamster agolide aku Syria akafika nthawi yogona. Koma palinso kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu. Zinthu zina zimasokoneza kagonedwe ka makoswe:
Hamster Sagona Chifukwa Chakusintha Kwagawo
Ma Hamster omwe angosamukira kumene ku nyumba yawo yatsopano amafunikira masiku angapo opuma kuti azolowere. Kusintha kwa malo kumachititsa mantha ndi kusokoneza chiwetocho. Ambiri a hamster sagona panthawiyi ndipo amagwira ntchito kwambiri. Nyama ina imachoka ndipo sizionekanso. Pamenepa, nkhawa ya mwini ziweto imakhala yopanda pake. Pakatha masiku angapo, hamster iyenera kukhala itayambiranso kugona.
Hamster Wopanikizika Sadzagona
Hamsters ndi nyama zomvera komanso zopanikizika mosavuta. Kusakhazikika, phokoso lalikulu, kapena kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kumakwiyitsa kwambiri ndipo kumayambitsa kugona kosakhazikika. Ngakhale moyo wa makoswe ukhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi kupanikizika kwambiri. Kufuna kupuma kwa hamster ndi moyo wake waufupi kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yosayenera ngati chiweto cha ana. Achinyamata achichepere amakhala ndi mwayi wokwaniritsa zosowa zenizeni za ulimi wa hamster.
Zimamveka
Hamsters amamva bwino kwambiri. Hamster amatha kuzolowera "phokoso" latsiku ndi tsiku monga zotsukira kapena mafoni oyimbira pakapita nthawi. Kuti azitha kugona mwakachetechete masana, hamster amangopinda ma auricles ake. Ngakhale ili ndi luso limeneli, makoswe amafunikira malo opanda phokoso kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ikulira kwambiri komanso yosakhazikika m'chipinda cha ana, hamster sangagone. Phokoso lalikulu ndi lowopsa komanso lopweteka kwambiri kwa hamster. Zotsatira zake, kuzungulira kwachilengedwe kwa usana ndi usiku kumatha kuchoka pakapita nthawi.
Kusokoneza Mtendere
Ndikofunikira kulemekeza mosamalitsa nthawi yopuma yachilengedwe ya hamster. Masana chiweto sichiyenera kudzutsidwa, kusisita, kapena kuchotsedwa pachisa. Moyenera, ntchito yosamalira ndi kuyeretsa iyenera kuchitika madzulo.
Kutentha Kapena Kuzizira
Hamsters amakonda kutentha kozungulira pakati pa 20 ndi 26 ° C. Ngakhale kutentha kuchokera pa 34 ° C kungakhale koopsa. Malo a khola pafupi ndi chotenthetsera, zida zamagetsi, kapena ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa kuyenera kupewedwa zivute zitani. Hamster sangagone m'nyumba ngati nyumba yake imakhala yodzaza kwambiri. Kutsika kwakukulu kwa kutentha kozungulira, makamaka pokhudzana ndi masiku amdima achisanu, kumayambitsa zomwe zimatchedwa "torpor", mtundu wa hibernation. Kwa maola ntchito zonse za thupi ndi kutentha kwa thupi kumachepetsedwa.
Hamster Sadzagona Bwino Ngati Kapangidwe Kake Ndi Kosayenera
Ma Hamster amakonda malo okhala ndi malo okwanira, pansi olimba, zofunda zakuya, komanso zinthu zambiri zodyera. Kuphatikiza apo, nyumba zingapo zogona zimakhala mu khola. Nyumba za Hamster ziyenera kukhala zotseguka pansi ndipo zikhale ndi khomo lalikulu limodzi kapena XNUMX laling'ono. M'nyumba yotsekedwa, chinyezi ndi kutentha zimaunjikana. Nyengo yofunda, yachinyontho sikuti imangokhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pamakhalidwe ogona a nyama. Komanso amalimbikitsa chitukuko cha matenda. Pachifukwa ichi, nyumba zapulasitiki ziyeneranso kukanidwa. Zida zachilengedwe monga matabwa kapena makatoni olimba ndizopuma komanso zoyenera.
Hamster Sadzagona Ngati Sadyetsedwa Bwino Kapena Sadyetsedwa Bwino
Hamster ali ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi kwambiri. Mawu akuti "Granivor" ndi mawu omwe amatanthauza nyama zomwe zimadya mbewu. Chosakaniza choyambirira cha chakudya cha hamster chimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tirigu ndi mbewu. Chakudya chatsopano chiyenera kuperekedwa tsiku ndi tsiku komanso madzulo chifukwa cha zochitika za usiku. Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi ndi chakudya chokhala ndi mafuta ambiri komanso okoma kapena kuchuluka kwa njere zamafuta kumatha kuyambitsa vuto la kugaya chakudya. Izi, nazonso, zimatha kusokoneza kwambiri kugona komanso kukhala chifukwa chomwe hamster samagona.
Hamster Wodwala Sagona Mokwanira
Matenda kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amatha kusokoneza kugona kwa hamster. Matenda ofala kwambiri a hamster ndi nsabwe kapena matenda oyamba ndi fungus, matenda a bakiteriya, kutsekula m'mimba, kapena matumba otsekeka pamasaya.
Hamster Sakugonanso M'nyumba Mwake, Chifukwa Chiyani?
Si zachilendo kwa eni ake a hamster kudabwa kuti makoswe amakana mwadzidzidzi malo ogona omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kale. Hamster sagonanso m'nyumba mwake. Khalidwe limeneli si chifukwa chodetsa nkhawa poyamba. Hamsters amasintha malo awo ogona nthawi ndi nthawi. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kuperekanso makoswe malo osiyanasiyana obisala. Nthawi zina hamster imapanga malo ake ogona kunja kwa zotheka zomwe zilipo. Hamster nthawi zambiri amangogona "osatetezedwa" pamalo omwe amadziwika bwino. Nthaŵi zina makoswewo amachoka m’nyumba yake kutentha kukachuluka m’nyumba ya makoswe m’miyezi yotentha yachilimwe. Nyama imamva ndiye malo ogona kunja kwa nyumbayo ndi yabwino kwambiri. Malingana ngati nyama ikugona, eni ake amathanso kukhala omasuka.
Mumadziwa bwanji Pamene Hamster Wasiya Kugona?
Hamster wosagona tulo adzawonetsa zinthu zina zamakhalidwe. Zizindikiro zoyamba kuti hamster sakugona ndikuwonjezereka kukwiya komanso kuluma. Ngati nyama yoweta ikuwonetsa nkhanza, kagonedwe ka makoswe kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kwambiri. Chizindikiro china cha kusowa tulo ndi kukana kudya kapena kuwonda. Ngati eni ziweto akulemera ma hamster awo pa sikelo yakukhitchini kamodzi pa sabata, kuchepa thupi kumatha kuzindikirika msanga. Kupsyinjika kosatha kapena kusagona tulo kumakhalanso ndi zotsatira zoipa pa chitetezo cha nyama. Hamster "wotopa" amatha kudwala kwambiri kuposa hamster wamoyo.
Hamster Wanga Sangagone, Ndiyenera Kuchita Chiyani?
Ngati mwini ziweto apeza kuti hamster sakugona, akhoza kuyang'ana yekha chifukwa chake. Magwero aliwonse a phokoso omwe angakhalepo kaŵirikaŵiri angathe kuthetsedwa mosavuta. Nthawi zina kusintha malo a khola ndikokwanira kuthetsa kusowa tulo kwa hamster. Ngati hamster sakugonabe ndipo akuwonetsa kusintha kwina kwa maonekedwe kapena khalidwe, dokotala wa zinyama ayenera kufunsidwa. Veterinarian atha kulongosola bwino ngati matenda kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndizomwe zimayambitsa. Moyenera, kukaonana ndi veterinarian kuyenera kuchitika masana kapena madzulo. Zimenezi sizidzachititsa mantha nyamayo mosayenera.
Kodi Pali Njira Zochiritsira Zotani?
Njira zochizira matenda ogona mu hamster zimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa. Ngati hamster sagona, ikhoza kukhala ndi matenda a organic, matenda opatsirana, kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati veterinarian achiritsa matenda oyambitsa matendawa bwinobwino, kusowa tulo nthawi zambiri kumathanso. Ngati chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa tulo ndizovuta zanyumba, izi ziyenera kukonzedwa ndi eni ake.
Kodi Chithandizocho Ndi Ndalama Zingati?
Mtengo wa vet umadalira chomwe chimayambitsa kusowa tulo. Matenda a parasitic kapena matenda osabvuta amatha kuchiritsidwa mwachangu. Wowona zanyama amawerengera ntchito zake molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa chindapusa cha veterinarian (GOT). Kuchuluka kwa malipiro nthawi zambiri kumadalira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe akukhudzidwa. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mtengo wochizira hamster, chonde lankhulani ndi veterinarian wanu.
Ngati zikhalidwe zanyumba ziyenera kusinthidwa, nyumba yogona yatsopano kapena khola latsopano liyenera kugulidwa, ndalama izi zokha nthawi zina zimatha kuwonjezera kupitilira 100 €. Kutengera zakuthupi ndi kukula, nyumba yatsopano ya hamster imawononga pakati pa € 5 ndi € 30, mwachitsanzo.