Mary Allen
Masiku ano, palibe amene akudziwa kumene mawu akuti "mastiff" amachokera. M'mbuyomu, ankagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga agalu akuluakulu, amphamvu omwe sanali amtundu uliwonse. The Great Dane, monga dzina lake likusonyezera, imachokera ku Germany.
Mtundu uwu unachokera ku mastiffs osiyanasiyana akuluakulu, monga Ulmer Mastiff ndi Danish Mastiff. Anawonetsedwa kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 1863 pachiwonetsero cha agalu ku Hamburg. Kuswana kwalembedwa pansi pa Dogge waku Germany kuyambira 1876.
Great Dane - ndi galu wokongola kwambiri wabanja
M'chaka chomwecho, Great Dane anakhala galu wa dziko la Germany; Chancellor Bismarck anali wokonda kwambiri mtundu waukuluwu. Agaluwa ankagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati alonda ndi agalu osaka nyama kale.
Masiku ano amasungidwa ngati ziweto. Zaka zoposa zana pambuyo pake, Great Dane yasintha pang'ono kuyambira masiku ake monga galu wogwira ntchito, koma yakhala yofatsa mu mtima.
Lerolino amaonedwa ngati aubwenzi, okhulupirira, ndi olemekezeka, koma akhoza kukhala osamala ndi alendo ndi okangalika m’kutetezera eni ake kapena gawo lawo. Kawirikawiri, galu ndi wosavuta kuphunzitsa: vuto lokhalo ndi galu wodekha komanso wanzeru ndi kukula kwake.
Eni ake ayeneranso kuganizira zofunikira za malo a Great Dane wochita bwino pobweretsa m'nyumba: mosasamala kanthu za kukongola kwake, galuyo ndi bizinesi yaikulu-ngakhale ngati bwenzi kapena chiweto.
Maonekedwe a Great Dane ndi kukongola kwake: mutu wofotokozera womwe umachokera ku mastiff, kukula kochititsa chidwi, ndi thupi lalitali la galu, lomwe limakhala lokongola kwambiri posuntha, limathandizira mofanana kuti likhale lolemekezeka.
Tsoka ilo, monga agalu ena akuluakulu, Great Dane ndi yaifupi kwambiri - yokhala ndi moyo wazaka zisanu ndi zitatu kapena zisanu ndi zinayi zokha. Ndipo monga chilichonse chokhudza galu uyu, zovuta zaumoyo ndi zolipira zama vet zimakhala zazikulu akamakalamba.
Zambiri zamtundu wa Great Dane: Mawonekedwe
Kumangidwa kwa Great Dane kumasonyeza mgwirizano ndipo nthawi yomweyo kumasonyeza kunyada, mphamvu, ndi kukongola. Moyenera, ndi lalikulu ndi lalifupi kumbuyo, croup yotsetsereka pang'ono, ndi mimba yokhazikika kumbuyo. Kutalika kwa muzzle ndi mutu kuyenera kufanana ndi kutalika kwa khosi, ndi kuyimitsa momveka bwino.
Maso ndi akulu apakatikati, ozama, ndipo nthawi zina akuda. Makutuwo ndi a katatu, apakati, ndipo amakhala okwera, ndipo m'mphepete mwake amakhudza masaya. Chovala chawo ndi chachifupi, chokhuthala, komanso chonyezimira - chimatha kuwonedwa ndi minga, chikasu, buluu, chakuda, kapena chakuda ndi choyera. Pamipikisano zitsanzo zachikasu ndi zofiirira zimaweruzidwa palimodzi, zabuluu padera, ndi mastiffs a harlequin pamodzi ndi mastiffs akuda. Mchira wautali ndi woonda wa saber umatengedwa motsatira msana pamene ukuyenda.
Chidziwitso cha agalu a Great Dane: Chisamaliro
Mofanana ndi agalu onse amtunduwu, kudzikongoletsa ndikosavuta, koma mtengo wa chakudya cha "ziphona" zotere ndizokwera kwambiri. Muyenera kulola galuyo kugona pa bulangeti lofewa kuti pasakhale mawanga osawoneka bwino omwe angayambike.
Agalu omwe amakula mofulumira monga Great Dane amafunika kuleredwa mosamala. Choyamba, ndithudi, chakudya chopatsa thanzi ndi gawo la izi, koma muyenera kulabadiranso kuchita bwino kwa agalu achichepere. Osamukakamiza kwambiri galu, musakakamize chilichonse, ndipo pewani zizindikiro za kutopa, chifukwa zonsezi zingakhale ndi zotsatira zoipa pakukula kwa mafupa, tendons, ndi minofu.
Zambiri za ana agalu aku Dane: Kutentha
The Great Dane, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Apollo ya mitundu ya agalu, imakhala yokhazikika, yachikondi komanso yodekha, yokhulupirika kwambiri, ndipo samanjenjemera kapena kuchita ndewu. Chifukwa cha kukula kwawo, pamafunika kuphunzitsidwa mwamphamvu koma kosamala kuyambira ali aang'ono kuti akhale woyang'anira wowongolera. Choncho, mwini galuyo ayenera kuphunzitsa galuyo pamodzi ndi katswiri.
Chifukwa cha thupi lake ndi mano amphamvu, mastiff ayenera kuphunzira kumvera mwamsanga lamulo lililonse. Komabe, "njira yovuta" sikupereka zotsatira zabwino, popeza nyamayo imatseka ndipo kenako mouma khosi imapereka kukana kopanda pake. Wamkulu m’njira iliyonse, galu ameneyu amakonda kugwidwa. Amafuna chidwi cha mbuye wake, ndi wodekha ndi ana, koma amachita manyazi kwambiri ndi agalu ang'onoang'ono ndi tiana.
Nthawi zina amaoneka ngakhale kuwaopa. Sabwebweta kaŵirikaŵiri, ndipo nthaŵi zambiri kukula kwake ndi kukula kwake n’kokwanira kuletsa munthu ndi zolinga zoipa. Kumbali ina, galuyo amangokhala wachiwawa pamene sangathenso kuyimitsidwa ndipo zoopseza zake zimanyalanyazidwa.
Ngakhale kuti agalu kawirikawiri kuuwa, agalu amuna, makamaka, kupanga kwambiri kulondera agalu. Kaŵirikaŵiri zasonyezedwa kuti wakuba akhoza kuloŵa m’nyumbamo koma amatsimikiziridwa kuti sangathe kuchoka ngati Great Dane akuyang’anira. Mofanana ndi mastiffs ena ambiri, agalu samadzimvera chisoni kwenikweni, kotero kuti matenda kapena zofooka nthawi zambiri zimangodziwika pakapita nthawi.
Kulera
The Great Dane amakula kukhala galu wamkulu kwambiri munthawi yochepa kwambiri. Choncho muyenera kuzolowera galu kuti asakoke chingwe kuyambira ali wamng'ono. Ayenera kukula ndi malingaliro ambiri m'malo ogwirizana chifukwa galu amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kamvekedwe ka mawu a mwini wake - mawu ochezeka pa nthawi yoyenera nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito zodabwitsa.
ngakhale
Monga lamulo, agaluwa amakhala bwino ndi agalu ena, ziweto zina, ndi ana. Amakhala osungika kwa alendo, koma odziwana nawo m'banjamo amalandilidwa mokondwera.
Zambiri ndi Zowona za Great Dane: Dera la Moyo
Chodabwitsa, ngakhale kukula kwake, Great Dane imasintha mosavuta kukhala m'nyumba, ngakhale ili yaying'ono. Imayenda pafupifupi mopanda phokoso, ngakhale m'malo ang'onoang'ono. Amamva kuti ali panyumba kwambiri pa kapeti m'chipinda chotenthetserako, chifukwa akhala akuzolowera kukhala m'malo opangira nyumba kuyambira zaka zapakati. Kupatula kuzizira, kusungulumwa kumawakhudza kwambiri. Akasiyidwa okha kapena omangidwa unyolo, amakhala osasangalala, osalankhula, oda nkhawa, kapena aukali, malinga ndi malingaliro awo.
Zambiri za galu wa Great Dane: Movement
Akuluakulu a ku Danes amatha kukhala m'nyumba, koma, ndithudi, ayenera kuloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito miyendo yawo yaitali mokwanira komanso mochuluka. Ngati galuyo ali ndi khalidwe labwino, mukhoza kumulola kuti athamangire pa leash pafupi ndi njinga popanda nkhawa. Malingana ngati a Great Dane achita masewera olimbitsa thupi mokwanira panja, amakhala odekha komanso okhazikika m'nyumba.