Nkhutu za m'makutu mwa mphaka: Mawonekedwe, Kupatsirana, Zizindikiro, Chithandizo

Matenda a khutu ndi amodzi mwa matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri amphaka. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timakonda kuswana m'malo otentha komanso amvula, monga m'makutu a mphaka. Mphaka akangotsala pang'ono kukanda khutu lake kapena kupalasa mopanda bata, pamakhala chifukwa chodera nkhawa. Ndikofunika kuzindikira ndi kuchiza nthata za mphaka wanu mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Tizilombo M'makutu Mwa Amphaka

• Tizilombo tating'ono, toyera timakhazikika panja ndi pa ngalande ya khutu la nyalugwe.
• Amphaka amatha kutenga kachilomboka kudzera mu amphaka kapena agalu ena.
• Nthawi zina, majeremusi amaukiranso anthu ("zoonosis").
• Nthata zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri ndi redden ngalande khutu.

Mmene Nkhutu Zimaonekera M'mphaka

Tizilombo toyera tating'onoting'ono sitikuwoneka bwino ndi maso amunthu. Thupi lawo lowulungika limafika kutalika kwa theka la millimeter. Chotsatira chake, mite imangowoneka ngati mfundo yaing'ono yoyera pa khutu la mphaka. Kachilomboka kamakhala ndi miyendo inayi yaifupi ndi zikhadabo pamutu. Tizilombo ta m'khutu timagwiritsa ntchito izi kuboola kumtunda kwa khungu la mphaka. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhala m'khutu ndipo timadya makutu otuluka m'makutu. Vuto lalikulu limabwera chifukwa chakuti majeremusi okhumudwitsa amachulukana mofulumira. Nthata zimayika zisa pa mbalame kwa pafupifupi milungu itatu. Koma ngakhale popanda izo, imatha kukhalabe kwa milungu ingapo m’malo achinyezi.

Mite ya Khutu imafalikira kuchoka ku Zinyama kupita ku Zinyama

Eni ake ambiri amadabwa kuti nthata za m'makutu za amphaka zimachokera kuti komanso ngati zimapatsirana. Ngakhale mnzanu wamiyendo inayi sali panja, akhoza kutenga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi zimapatsirana zikakumana ndi nyama ina. Mwana wanu amathanso kutenga kachilombo ka nsabwe za m'makutu kudzera m'mbale. Achibale ena amiyendo inayi monga agalu ndi omwe angakhale ochereza. Zaka zimatha kutenga gawo pakufalitsa. Ziweto zazing'ono ndi mphaka nthawi zambiri zimakhudzidwa ndi nthata za m'makutu kusiyana ndi zazikulu.

Zofunika: Anthu sali m'gulu la nsabwe za m'makutu zomwe amakonda. Komabe, nthata za m'makutu za amphaka zimatha kufalikira kwa anthu. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwiritsa ntchito thupi la munthu ngati cholowa chapakati. M'mawu aukadaulo, akatswiri azachipatala amatchula zachiwopsezo ngati "zoonosis". Nthata za m'makutu mwa amphaka ndizowopsa kwa anthu chifukwa zimatha kuyambitsa "pseudo-cabies" nthawi zina. Anthu omwe alibe chitetezo chamthupi nthawi zina amakhala ndi matenda osasangalatsa a pakhungu chifukwa cha nsabwe za m'masamba. Ndikoyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati zizindikiro zikuchitika. Komabe, chiopsezo chotenga matenda chimakhala chochepa ngati mutsatira njira zodzitetezera. Ndikothandizanso kupereka katemera nthawi zonse.

Zizindikiro za nthata za m'makutu mwa mphaka

Akadwala, ma ectoparasites amachulukana mu ngalande yakunja yamakutu komanso pa auricle. Izi zimapangitsa kuti khutu litenge kachilombo. Zotsatira zake, wokondedwa wanu amavutika ndi zodandaula zambiri kapena zochepa.

Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa matenda a khutu amphaka:

• Nyama imamva kuyabwa mwamphamvu khutu.
• Mphuno ya khutu ya mphuno yanu yaubweya ndi yotupa kapena yofiira kwambiri.
• Kutuluka kwa purulent kumachitika mkati mwa khutu.
• Matendawa akamakula, khutu limatuluka m’makutu.

Chiweto chikhozanso kuwonetsa khalidwe lolakwika. Ana amphaka ena amapinda makutu awo. Ena amakanda makutu awo ndi magazi kapena amayesa kulowa m’makutu ndi zikhadabo zawo. Nthawi zina paw ya velvet imatha kumva zoyipa kuposa momwe mumamvera. Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino ndi chakuti kitty meows mu ululu akakhudza khutu.

Chenjezo: M’pofunika kudziwitsa anthu za matendawa mwamsanga. Apo ayi, nthata za m'makutu zimatha kuyambitsa makutu. Mphepete mwa khutu la mphaka mumapanga katulutsidwe wakuda wosweka. Nthawi zambiri, kutupa kumatha kufalikira mpaka mkati mwa khutu kapena ku meninges. Kukomoka komwe kungaphatikizidweko kumatha kupha nyamayo. Muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian wanu posachedwa ndi zizindikiro zoyamba.

Kuzindikira, Kuchiza, ndi Mankhwala

Dokotala adzafufuza mozama ngati pali kukayikira koyambirira. Safuna zithunzi koma amazindikira nsabwe za m'makutu za amphaka okhala ndi galasi lamakutu. Ngati dokotala amapezanso kutsekemera kwakuda mu khutu la mphaka, zotsatira zake zimatsimikiziridwa. Ndiye pali njira zingapo zochizira nthata zamakutu amphaka. Kapena amatsuka makutu a bwenzi la miyendo inayi ndi madontho apadera a benzyl benzoate kapena kumenyana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mafuta odzola. Ngati matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri, dokotala adzagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Awa ndi mankhwala amphamvu okhala ndi zinthu zogwira ntchito ivermectin, selamectin, kapena doramectin. Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala omwe atchulidwawa, pali zokonzekera zolimbana ndi nthata za m'makutu mwa amphaka. Izi azipaka pakhosi pa mphaka. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mafutawo.

• Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala a makutu a mite, yeretsani khutu la mphaka wanu. Gwiritsani ntchito swab ya thonje yonyowa pochotsa zinyalala ndi zotumphuka pa ngalande ya khutu.
• Pakani mafutawo pang'onopang'ono ndi chala chanu kapena thonje swab. Pitirizani mankhwalawa mpaka katulutsidwe katatha kukhutu.
• Ndikoyenera kupereka chithandizo chodzitetezera kwa ziweto zonse m'nyumba.
• Kupopera kozungulira kumathandiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tisawonongeke ndi mipando.

Ndi Njira Zotani Zodzitetezera Zomwe Zingathandize Polimbana ndi Nsabwe Za M'makutu M'mphaka?

Palibe chipolopolo chasiliva choletsa tiziromboti. Komabe, chiopsezo chokhala ndi infestation chimawonjezeka ngati wokondedwa wanu amakonda kuyendayenda panja. Mungathe kuchitapo kanthu kuti muteteze nsabwe za m'makutu kuti zisawonekere amphaka anu. Ndikofunika kuyeretsa zofunda za amphaka nthawi zonse ndi malo ogona. Kutenga kachilomboka (kachiwiri) sikungatheke m'malo aukhondo. Mukatsuka pamalopo ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zimakhala zovuta kuti nthata za m'makutu zikhale mmenemo. Kupukuta pafupipafupi ndi njira yabwino yodzitetezera. Ana ang'onoang'ono omwe amakhala m'banjamo ayenera kuyesetsa kudziteteza ku ziweto zomwe zili ndi matenda.

Kodi Ndiyenera Kudzipangira Ndekha Nthata Zamakutu M'mphaka?

Malangizo ndi zidule zambiri pa intaneti zikuwonetsa: nthata za m'makutu mwa amphaka zimatha kuthandizidwa ndi chithandizo chakunyumba. Mafuta a azitona, mafuta a parafini, ndi mafuta a kokonati nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ponena za nthata za m'makutu za amphaka. Muyenera kusamala pochita izi. Kumbali imodzi, n'zovuta kuyesa kuopsa kwa infestation kunja. Mulimonsemo, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndikwabwino kuposa mankhwala apanyumba ngati madontho. Eni ake ena amagwiritsa ntchito parafini wamadzimadzi kutsekereza nthata m'makutu mwawo. Monga mafuta a kokonati, mafuta a azitona amakhalanso ndi njira yofanana yochitira. Mankhwala apanyumba awa amawumitsa khutu. Mwanjira imeneyi, amachotsa malo ofunikira achinyezi ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndizomveka kuti mumavala magolovesi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apakhomo. Mwanjira imeneyi mudzapewa kutenga kachilombo nokha. Kuphatikiza pazithandizo zapakhomo zomwe zatchulidwa, nthata za m'makutu zimathanso kuthandizidwa ndi homeopathology mwa amphaka. Mutha kugula mafuta olimbana ndi nthata zamakutu ku mphaka wanu ku pharmacy kapena pa intaneti. Mafutawa amalimbana ndi tiziromboti mwachibadwa. Zilibe fungo ndipo sizimayambitsa zotsatira zilizonse mwa abwenzi amiyendo inayi. Koma ogwira njuchi Tingafinye ndi yogwira pophika osakaniza phula komanso kuchepetsa zizindikiro.

Zoyenera Kuchita Zokhudza Nkhutu Zam'makutu M'mphaka

Ndikoyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mphaka wanu nthawi zonse mukatuluka. Chifukwa, mosiyana ndi utitiri kapena nkhupakupa, nthata zimagwira ntchito chaka chonse. Ngati mphaka wakhudzidwa ndi nthata za m'makutu, mutha kuzichiritsa nokha ndi machiritso ogwira mtima. Kuti muchite izi, sakanizani supuni ya mafuta a kokonati ndi mafuta ochepa a castor. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito apulo cider viniga m'malo mwake. Muyenera kusakaniza viniga mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1 ndi madzi ofunda. Kenako pakani tincture pa zinkakhala madera a khungu. Mulimonsemo, onani vet mutangowona katulutsidwe ka brownish m'khutu la mphaka. Matenda a nthata nthawi zambiri amapitilirabe ngakhale akulandira chithandizo chochepa kwambiri, kotero kuti posakhalitsa anthu ena (zinyama) amatha kutenga kachilomboka.