Mary Allen
Katemera, parasite prophylaxis, chisamaliro cha mano - ngati mukufuna kuti mphaka wanu akhale wathanzi pakapita nthawi, muyenera kutenga mphaka wanu kuti asamalidwe. Koma: Si amphaka onse omwe amachita izi. Veterinarian Dorothea Spitzer akufotokoza chifukwa chake izi zili zolakwika.
Ziwerengero zochokera ku Uelzen Inshuwalansi zikuwonetsa kuti si eni amphaka onse omwe amatengera amphaka awo nthawi zonse kuti azitetezedwa. Ndi nthawi yoyenera ya comprehensive health prophylaxis, matenda ambiri amatha kupewedwa.
Ngakhale ndalamazo zidalipiridwa, mu 2020 amphaka 48 okha pa XNUMX aliwonse omwe ali ndi inshuwaransi yazaumoyo adati njira zodzitetezera monga nyongolotsi kapena katemera kukampani ya inshuwaransi. Izi zikutifikitsa ku mfundo yakuti: Pankhani ya amphaka omwe alibe inshuwalansi, omwe amaimirabe ambiri, chiwerengerochi chidzakhala chokwera kwambiri.
Ziwerengero zochokera kukampani ya inshuwaransi kuyambira 2019 zikuwonetsa kuti kuchepa kwa chisamaliro chodzitetezera sikunachitike chifukwa cha zoletsa zokhudzana ndi corona: Chaka chino, nawonso, 47 peresenti yokha ya amphaka adatenga inshuwaransi.
Kuteteza Amphaka Sikuti Ndi Katemera Wokha
Dorothea Spitzer, dokotala wa ziweto ku Uelzen Inshuwalansi, anati: "Kuteteza thanzi la mphaka kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse."
Katswiriyo akuti: Ngakhale kuti thanzi la ziweto zawo n'zosakayikitsa kwa eni amphaka, amawonanso katemera wofunikira kukhala wanzeru - koma mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kapena prophylaxis ya mano nthawi zambiri amanyalanyazidwa.
Koma kodi njira yodzitetezera kumphaka imaphatikizapo chiyani?
Katemera wofunikira komanso wotheka
Kuti alandire katemera, mphaka ayenera kuti anali ndi katemera woyamba - ndiko kuti katemera anayi m'zaka ziwiri zoyambirira za moyo, osati chaka chilichonse, koma zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zilizonse. Izi zimagwira ntchito mwanjira iliyonse kwa otchedwa "makatemera oyambira" - omwe amasankhidwa kukhala ofunikira ndi Standing Vaccination Commission for Veterinary Medicine ("StiKo Vet").
Palinso otchedwa "akatemera osakhala pachimake" omwe savomerezedwa kulikonse komanso kwa mphaka aliyense koma amaonedwa kuti ndi othandiza m'madera ena, mwachitsanzo ndi matenda a chiwewe.
Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri palibe katemera wokakamiza wa amphaka, "madokotala ambiri omwe amatsatira malangizo a StiKo," anatero Dorothea Spitzer.
Katemera atatuwa ayenera kuperekedwa nthawi zonse:
- Chimfine cha mphaka;
- mphaka matenda;
- Zilonda.
Katemera wina akhoza kukhala wofunikira m'derali komanso amagwirizana ndi mtundu wa kusunga: Kodi ndi mphaka wa m'nyumba chabe yemwe alibe gulu lodziwika bwino kapena mphaka ndi mphaka wakunja yemwe amalumikizana ndi anthu ambiri?
Prophylaxis Against Worms ndi Parasites
Ngakhale katemera sayenera kukhala mbali ya prophylaxis prophylaxis chaka chilichonse, eni amphaka ayenera kuchotsa nyongolotsi kangapo pachaka ndi kuteteza anzawo amiyendo inayi ku nkhupakupa ndi tizilombo tina.
"Eni amphaka ambiri amaganiza kuti mphutsi zimatha kugwidwa ndi mphutsi poyera - mwatsoka kumeneko ndi bodza," anatero katswiri wa zinyama Spitzer. Chifukwa: Mazira kapena majeremusi ena amatha kulowa m'nyumba pansi pa nsapato, mwachitsanzo.
Popeza chiwopsezo cha nyongolotsi ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndizokulirapo pazinyama zakunja, malangizowo ndikuthira amphaka apanja kanayi pachaka komanso amphaka am'nyumba kawiri pachaka ndikuzichiritsa ndi tizirombo tina monga nkhupakupa, utitiri, ndi nthata - osati chifukwa cha phindu la mphaka, komanso chifukwa majeremusi ena amatha kupatsira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa anthu.
Kusamalira Mano Amphaka - Pokhapokha Pakufunika
Chisamaliro chokwanira chaumoyo chimaphatikizanso kuyang'ana mano pafupipafupi. Kutengera ndi zomwe mphaka amadya, tartar imatha kupanga, ndipo gingivitis imathanso kukula, makamaka mwa nyama zomwe zili ndi chitetezo chochepa cha mthupi.
Spitzer ananena kuti: “Sikuti nthawi zonse muzitsuka mano bwinobwino, koma n’koyenera kuti muzipima mano kamodzi pachaka. Chifukwa mano athanzi ndi ofunika kwambiri kuti munthu akhale ndi zakudya zabwino komanso zathanzi.