Asia Dwarf

Akambala otchedwa Dwarf otters ndi zolengedwa zokongola kwambiri: Akambala aang'ono ali ndi zikhadabo zakutsogolo zomwe zimafanana ndi manja athu ndipo amatha kugwira nyama zawo mwaluso.

makhalidwe

Kodi otters aku Asia amawoneka bwanji?

Nkhumba zazing'ono zimakhala zamtundu wa carnivores ndipo kumeneko zimakhala za banja la marten. Mkati mwa izi, amapanga kagulu kakang'ono ka otters ndipo pamenepo amakhala a mtundu wa otters zala. Amatchulidwa chifukwa chakuti zikhadabo zawo zakutsogolo zimafanana ndi dzanja la munthu, zikhadabo zake ndi zazifupi kwambiri ndipo nsonga za zala sizituluka.

Choncho, amaoneka ngati zikhadabo za munthu. Nthawi zina nyamazi zimatchedwanso njoka zazifupi. Mofanana ndi akalulu amtundu wathu, mbalame zazing'ono zimakhala ndi thupi lochepa thupi, lalitali, mutu wake ndi wosalala komanso wotakata, miyendo ndi yaifupi komanso yamphamvu. Makutu ndi ang'onoang'ono komanso ozungulira, amatha - ngati mphuno - kutsekedwa posambira ndi kuthawa.

Mofanana ndi otters onse, otters a pygmy amasinthidwa bwino kuti azikhala m'madzi: ubweya - umodzi mwa nyama zowonda kwambiri - sungalowe m'madzi. Amakhala ndi chovala chamkati ndi chovala chapamwamba chomwe chimakhala chosalala komanso chonyezimira. Kumtunda kwa thupi kumakhala kofiirira kapena kotuwa kotuwa, mimba imakhala yowala, pakhosi imakhala yoyera.

Amakhala ndi maukonde pakati pa zala zawo, koma izi sizimakula pang'onopang'ono pazanja zakutsogolo ndipo sizimakula pang'onopang'ono kusiyana ndi mitundu ina ya otter, chifukwa chake zala zake zimakhala zoyenda kwambiri. Ndi mbali iyi, amasiyana momveka bwino ndi ma otters ena, omwe amatchula ukonde pakati pa zala zawo.

Nkhuku zazing'ono zimapima kuchokera kumutu mpaka pansi pakati pa 41 ndi 64 centimita, mchirawo umatalika 25-35 centimita. Amalemera 2.7 mpaka 5.5 kilogalamu. Amuna amakhala aakulu ndi 25 peresenti kuposa akazi.

Kodi otters aku Asia amakhala kuti?

Otters otchedwa Dwarf otters ali kwawo ku Asia. Kumeneko angapezeke ku India, Southeast Asia, kum’mwera kwa China, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Malay Peninsula, Borneo, ndi zisumbu zina za Kumwera chakum’maŵa kwa Asia mpaka ku Philippines.

Monga otters onse, pygmy otters amakhala makamaka m'madzi. Amakhala makamaka m'mitsinje ndi m'mitsinje, yomwe imatetezedwa kwambiri ndi tchire ndi nkhalango. Koma amapezekanso m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Nthaŵi zina amafikira m’minda ya mpunga yodzaza ndi madzi.

Ndi otters ati aku Asia omwe alipo?

Banja laling'ono la otters limaphatikizapo dwarf otters, otters, sea otters, otters aang'ono, ndi South America giant otters, omwe amatha kulemera makilogalamu 20. Otters oyandikana kwambiri a Asia dwarf otter ndi otters a zala za ku Africa.

Kodi otters aku Asia amakhala ndi zaka zingati?

Nkhumba zazing'ono zimakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 15.

Khalani

Kodi otters aku Asia amakhala bwanji?

Nkhumba zazing'ono kwambiri kuposa mbalame zonse. Mosiyana ndi akalulu amtundu wathu, nkhono zazing'ono ndi nyama zokonda kucheza: Amakhala m'magulu amtundu wa nyama zokwana khumi ndi ziwiri. Amapita kukasaka limodzi. Otters otchedwa Dwarf otters amaseŵera kwambiri ndi wina ndi mzake komanso amapanga phokoso lambiri lomwe "amacheza" ndi mzake.

Nsomba zazing'ono zimasiyana ndi ziwombankhanga zina m'njira ina: sagwira nyama yawo ndi pakamwa, koma amaigwira ndi zikhadabo zawo, zomwe zimakhala zotsogola kwambiri chifukwa cha zala zosunthika. Amagwiritsanso ntchito zala zawo zomwe sizigwira ntchito pokumba ndi kufufuza nyama m'matope ndi pansi pa miyala.

Kuwonjezera pa madzi, mbalame za pygmy otters zimayang'ananso chakudya m'mphepete mwa nyanja: Ndiye mbalame zazing'ono monga abakha zimathanso kugwidwa nazo. Chifukwa chakuti pygmy otters ndi anzeru komanso ofatsa, amawaweta ndikuphunzitsidwa kusodza m'madera ena a Malaysia, ngakhale kuti samakonda kusaka nsomba. Amamira m’madzi, kugwira nsomba ndi kuzipereka kuti akalandire mphotho.

Anzake ndi adani a otter waku Asia

Nsomba zazing'ono zimatha kugwidwa ndi zilombo zina zazikulu. Ankasakanso mbali ina chifukwa ankaganiziridwa kuti ndi opikisana nawo pa chakudya. Komabe, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya otter, ubweya wawo sunali wodetsa nkhawa.

Kodi otters aku Asia amaberekana bwanji?

Akalulu aakazi amatha kukhala ndi ana kawiri pachaka. Asanabereke, mbalame za pygmy otters zimamanga dzenje laling'ono m'matope a banki. Apa zazikazi zimabereka mwana mmodzi kapena asanu ndi mmodzi zitatenga pakati pa masiku 60 mpaka 64. Ana ankhandwe amatha milungu ingapo yoyambirira ali m’phanga limeneli ndipo amayamwidwa ndi amayiwo.

Akakwana masiku 80, amatha kudya chakudya cholimba. Pang’onopang’ono amaphunzira kwa makolo awo kusaka ndi kudya.