Mary Allen
Chiyambi: Piebald Gene mu Agalu
Jini la piebald ndi chibadwa chomwe chimakhudza mtundu wa agalu. Nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'magulu agalu ambiri ndipo imayambitsa zigamba zoyera pamalaya awo. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi maonekedwe apadera komanso okongola, jini ya piebald imathanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, ndipo nkofunika kuti eni ake agalu ndi oweta amvetsetse makhalidwe ndi cholowa cha jini iyi.
Kodi Piebald Gene ndi chiyani?
Jini ya piebald ndi chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino chomwe chimakhudza kagawidwe ka pigment mu malaya agalu. Agalu omwe ali ndi jini adzakhala ndi madera a ubweya woyera pa malaya awo, omwe amatha kusiyana ndi kukula kwake ndi malo. Jinili lingakhudzenso mbali zina za maonekedwe a galu, monga mtundu wa maso ndi mtundu wa khungu. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti jini ya piebald simtundu wamtundu weniweni ndipo imapezeka mumitundu yambiri ndi agalu osakanikirana.
Kodi Piebald Gene Imagwira Ntchito Motani?
Jini ya piebald imagwira ntchito poletsa kusamuka kwa maselo opanga pigment, otchedwa melanocytes, kupita kumadera ena a malaya agalu. Izi zimabweretsa chitukuko cha zigamba zoyera pa malaya, omwe amatha kusiyana ndi kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe. Jini imathanso kukhudza kugawa kwa pigment kumadera ena a thupi la galu, monga maso ndi khungu. Kuopsa kwa mtundu wa piebald kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera chibadwa cha galuyo komanso chilengedwe.
Kodi Piebald Gene Ndi Cholowa Motani?
Jini la piebald limachokera ku mtundu wodziwika bwino wa autosomal, kutanthauza kuti galu amangofunika kulandira kopi imodzi ya jini kuchokera kwa kholo lililonse kuti afotokoze khalidwelo. Agalu omwe ali ndi makope awiri a jini amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zoyera, koma izi sizili choncho nthawi zonse. Ndikofunika kuti oweta aganizire mozama za cholowa cha jini ya piebald pokonzekera mapulogalamu oweta kuti apewe kutulutsa agalu omwe ali ndi mavuto athanzi okhudzana ndi zoyera zoyera.
Ndi Mitundu Yanji Imakhudzidwa ndi Piebald Gene?
Jini la piebald limapezeka m'mitundu yambiri ya agalu, kuphatikizapo Dalmatian, Boxer, Great Dane, Beagle, ndi Siberia Husky, pakati pa ena. Zitha kupezekanso mu agalu osakanikirana. Jini silimangokhala pa mtundu kapena mtundu wa galu ndipo lingathe kuchitika mwa munthu aliyense.
Kodi Galu wa Piebald Ali ndi Zotani?
Agalu a Piebald amatanthauzidwa ndi zizindikiro zawo zoyera, zomwe zimatha kuchokera ku tizigawo tating'ono mpaka malaya oyera. Malo, mawonekedwe, ndi kukula kwa zolembera zoyera zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi galu payekha komanso chibadwa chake. Agalu a Piebald angakhalenso ndi makhalidwe ena okhudzana ndi jini, monga maso a buluu kapena osagwirizana ndi khungu la pinki pamadera oyera a malaya.
Kodi Pali Zomwe Zili Zokhudza Zaumoyo ndi Agalu a Piebald?
Agalu a Piebald amatha kudwala matenda ena, makamaka okhudzana ndi malaya awo. Agalu ena omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zoyera kwambiri akhoza kukhala pachiopsezo cha kusamva, chifukwa majini amatha kusokoneza kukula kwa khutu lamkati. Kuphatikiza apo, agalu a piebald okhala ndi khungu la pinki m'malo awo oyera amatha kupsa ndi dzuwa komanso khansa yapakhungu. Ndikofunikira kuti eni ake ndi oweta adziwe za izi zomwe zingakhudze thanzi lawo ndikutenga njira zoyenera kuteteza agalu awo.
Kodi Agalu a Piebald Angatengepo Mbali Paziwonetsero za Agalu?
Agalu a Piebald amaloledwa kutenga nawo gawo pazowonetsa agalu, koma kuyenerera kwawo kungadalire pamiyezo ndi zofunikira za mtunduwo. Mitundu ina, monga Dalmatian, imadziwika ndi mtundu wawo wa piebald ndipo imaweruzidwa makamaka pamalaya awo. Komabe, zizindikiro zoyera zochulukirachulukira zitha kuonedwa ngati vuto m'mitundu ina, ndipo agalu a piebald akhoza kuchotsedwa pampikisano chifukwa cha izi.
Piebald Gene ndi Mapulogalamu Obereketsa
Jeni la piebald likhoza kukhala lofunika kwambiri kwa oweta pokonzekera mapulogalamu oweta. Ngakhale kuti jini imatha kutulutsa malaya owoneka bwino, zoyera zoyera kwambiri zimatha kulumikizidwa ndi zovuta zaumoyo, makamaka m'magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kusamva. Ndikofunika kuti obereketsa aganizire mozama za cholowa cha jini ndi kuyesetsa kupanga agalu athanzi, okhazikika bwino.
Momwe Mungasamalire Galu wa Piebald
Agalu a Piebald amafunikira chisamaliro chofanana ndi galu wina aliyense, koma eni ake ayenera kukumbukira zosowa zawo zokhudzana ndi mtundu wa malaya awo. Agalu okhala ndi khungu lapinki pamadera awo oyera angafunike zoteteza ku dzuwa kuti asapse ndi dzuwa komanso khansa yapakhungu, ndipo agalu onse ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi ngati ali ndi matenda a khutu kapena kusamva. Kuphatikiza apo, eni ake akuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti agalu awo amakhala ochezeka komanso ophunzitsidwa bwino kuti apewe machitidwe osayenera okhudzana ndi malaya awo.
Pomaliza: Piebald Gene mu Agalu
Jini la piebald ndi chibadwa chapadera komanso chosangalatsa chomwe chimapezeka mumitundu yambiri ya agalu. Ngakhale kuti imatha kutulutsa malaya owoneka bwino, ndikofunikira kuti eni ake ndi oweta adziwe zovuta zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha zoyera zoyera. Poganizira mozama za cholowa cha jini ndi kupereka chisamaliro choyenera ndi chisamaliro, agalu a piebald amatha kukhala ndi moyo wosangalala komanso wathanzi.
Zowonjezera Zowonjezera pa Piebald Gene mu Agalu
- "Piebald mu Agalu: Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa" ndi American Kennel Club
- "Piebald Genetics mu Agalu" ndi Dalmatian Club of America
- "Kumvetsetsa Mitundu ya Coat ya Galu ndi Zitsanzo" ndi Humane Society ya United States