Mary Allen
Chihuahua si mtundu wa agalu ochepa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso amalimbikitsa padziko lonse lapansi ngati galu wokongola mnzake. Nazi zonse zomwe mumafuna kudziwa zokhudza mtundu wotchuka!
Mbiri ya Chihuahua
Dzina lakuti Chihuahua limachokera ku chigawo cha dzina lomwelo ku Republic of Mexico. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu, agalu ang'onoang'ono amati ankakhala kumeneko mwaufulu ndipo ankawetedwa ndi fuko la Toltec. Kuyambira m’zaka za m’ma 8, ansembe a Aaziteki ankasunga agalu aang’ono m’makachisi awo. Zojambula ndi zokongoletsera zimasonyeza kuti adatcha galu wa pygmy "Techichi".
Ziboliboli zingapo zilipo lero ndipo zikufanana kwambiri ndi Chihuahua amakono. Makamaka mafumu a Aaziteki ankakonda kusewera ndi agalu okongola. Zipembedzo za Aaziteki zinkaona galuyo kukhala wotsogolera miyoyo ya akufa, ndipo nthaŵi zambiri ankafunika kufa limodzi ndi mwini wake pamaliro. Malinga ndi nthano, galuyo adangowonetsa mwiniwake wakale njira yopita ku paradaiso m'moyo wapambuyo pa imfa ngati adamuchitira bwino m'moyo.
M’zaka za m’ma 19, alendo odzaona malo ambiri anayamba kubwera ku Central America, alimi anayamba kugulitsa agalu awo ang’onoang’ono monga zikumbutso. Anthu a ku Mexico atazindikira kuti tigalu tawo tating’ono tinkakonda alendo odzaona malo, anayamba kuwaweta. A Chihuahua adafalikira ku USA ndi Europe ndipo adakhala galu weniweni wamafashoni. Mu 1959 mtunduwo unavomerezedwa ndi FCI (Fédération Cynologique Internationale). Adayikidwa mu FCI Gulu 9, lomwe limaphatikizapo agalu anzake.
Makhalidwe ndi Makhalidwe
A Chihuahua, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Chi, ndi mtundu wamoyo komanso wamoyo komanso wolimba mtima kwambiri. Agalu samawopa zokulirapo ndipo amakonda kuyesa dzanja lawo kukhala agalu. Chifukwa chake ngati mukuyang'ana galu wosungidwa chete, simungasangalale ndi Chi. Amakonda kukhala pakati pa chidwi ndipo amatha kuchita nsanje ngati mwiniwake amathera nthawi yambiri akuchita zinthu zina. Amawuwanso nthawi zambiri komanso mosangalala, koma mutha kuzigwira ndi maphunziro oyenera. Palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa amuna ndi akazi.
A Chis ali okhazikika pa bwenzi lawo lamiyendo iwiri ndipo akufuna kukhala membala wathunthu wabanja. Ndi ochezeka komanso omasuka kwa ziweto zina komanso ndi oyenera ngati agalu achiwiri popanda vuto lililonse. Chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chawo chabwino komanso kusewera, Chihuahuas ndi agalu apabanja odabwitsa. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, galuyo amachepetsedwa mwamsanga ndipo muyenera kufotokozera ana kuyambira pachiyambi kuti nyamayo si chidole.
Kupeza Chihuahua
Kodi ndiyenera kulabadira chiyani pogula?
Ngati mukufuna kugula Chihuahua, choyamba muyenera kudziwa kuti bwenzi laling'ono la miyendo inayi lidzakhala nanu kulikonse kwa zaka pafupifupi makumi awiri zikubwerazi. Mitunduyi imakhala ndi moyo wautali kwambiri wa galu aliyense wazaka 14 mpaka 18. Mtengo wogula kagalu wa Chihuahua kuchokera kwa woweta wotchuka ndi wokwera kwambiri kuyambira € 850 mpaka € 1600. Mtengo umasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa ubweya. Pogula, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti makolowo sali ochepa komanso athanzi.
Kumbali imodzi, pali Chihuahua watsitsi lalitali wokhala ndi malaya opindika pang'ono kapena osalala ndipo kumbali ina, pali Chihuahua wamfupi wamfupi wokhala ndi malaya ofewa, owonda. Ngati mwasankha Chihuahua watsitsi lalitali kapena lalifupi, muli ndi mwayi wosankha pakati pa mitundu yonse ya malaya otheka kuchokera kumtundu umodzi kupita kumitundu yambiri yokhala ndi zolembera zosiyanasiyana. Mitundu yapadera monga mitundu ya husky, buluu, kapena chokoleti ndiyosowa kwambiri motero ndiyokwera mtengo.
Maphunziro a ana agalu ndi chitukuko
Mukagula chigalu chanu cha Chi, musadikire nthawi yayitali musanamuphunzitse. Zomwe mumalola kuti mwana wagaluyo apite nazo zimakhala zovuta kuziphunzitsa. Inde, ngakhale galuyo ndi yaying'ono, kuphunzitsa Chihuahua sikungochitika zokha. Mofanana ndi galu wina aliyense, muyenera kukhazikitsa malire anu ndikukhala osasinthasintha. Ngati wang’onoyo amulola kuchita chilichonse chimene akufuna, amakula msanga n’kukhala waukali kapena wamantha. The Chi amakhwima pogonana pakati pa miyezi 5 ndi 14 ndipo akakula bwino amafika kukula kwa 15 mpaka 23 cm.
Kodi ndimasunga bwanji Chihuahua?
Zochita ndi Chihuahua
Ngakhale ali ochepera mainchesi 8, a Chihuahua si galu wapa lap, chifukwa amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi ambiri ndipo amafuna zomwe amafunikira m'maganizo ndi thupi ngati galu wina aliyense. Ngati mumapeputsa galu wanu kapena kumuchepetsera mopanda chifukwa, adzakhala wosakhutira ndipo, muzochitika zowopsya, ngakhale amakali. Safuna kunyamulidwa m'chikwama tsiku lonse koma amakonda kuyenda pang'ono m'nkhalango, masewera a mpira, kapena maphunziro omwe akufuna. Pafupifupi chidole chilichonse chimatha kugulidwanso m'miyeso yaying'ono.