Understanding Jaundice in Dogs
Jaundice is a common condition in dogs that is characterized by the yellowing of the skin and eyes. It occurs when there is a buildup of bilirubin, a waste product produced during the breakdown of red blood cells, in the bloodstream. Normally, the liver filters and removes bilirubin from the blood, but when it fails to do so, the excess bilirubin accumulates in the body, resulting in jaundice.
Causes of Jaundice in Dogs
There are several underlying causes of jaundice in dogs, including liver disease, infections such as leptospirosis and hepatitis, cancer, gallstones, and certain medications. Additionally, some dog breeds, such as the Bedlington Terrier, are more prone to developing liver problems and jaundice.
Symptoms of Jaundice in Dogs
The most obvious sign of jaundice in dogs is the yellowing of the skin and eyes. Other symptoms may include loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, weight loss, and abdominal pain. If your dog is exhibiting any of these symptoms, it is important to seek veterinary care as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment can help improve the chances of recovery.