Mary Allen
Introduction: Bernese Mountain Dogs
Bernese Mountain Dogs, also known as Berners, are a large breed of dogs that originated from the Swiss Alps. These dogs are known for their striking tri-colored coat, calm temperament, and gentle disposition. Berners are popular family pets due to their loyalty and affectionate nature, but they are also renowned for their working and herding abilities. In this article, we will explore the history, physical characteristics, intelligence, and trainability of Bernese Mountain Dogs, as well as their temperament, health concerns, nutrition and exercise needs, grooming and coat care, socialization and training tips, and famous examples and popularity.
Bernese Mountain Dogs: History and Origin
Bernese Mountain Dogs have a long and rich history that dates back to the Roman Empire. These dogs were used as working dogs in the Swiss Alps, where they guarded livestock, pulled carts, and worked as draft dogs. The breed was almost extinct in the 19th century, but it was revived by a Swiss cynologist named Franz Schertenleib. Bernese Mountain Dogs were recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1937 and have since become popular family pets and working dogs.
Physical Characteristics of Bernese Mountain Dogs
Bernese Mountain Dogs are large and sturdy dogs that can weigh up to 115 pounds and stand up to 27 inches at the shoulder. They have a distinctive tri-colored coat that is black, white, and rust-colored. Berners have a broad head, dark brown eyes, and a friendly expression. They have a thick, double coat that provides insulation in cold weather and sheds minimally. Berners have a lifespan of 7-10 years and are prone to certain health concerns such as hip dysplasia and cancer.