Mary Allen
How Many Species of Cormorants Exist?
Cormorants are aquatic birds that are found all around the world in various habitats. With their distinctive appearance and behavior, they have become a popular subject of study for ornithologists and birdwatchers alike. The question arises: how many species of cormorants exist? The answer may surprise you: there are more than 40 species of cormorants that have been identified so far!
A Quick Overview of Cormorant Species
Cormorants belong to the family Phalacrocoracidae, which is divided into two subfamilies: the Phalacrocoracinae (or "cormorants proper") and the Leucocarboninae (or "shags"). The cormorants proper are further divided into three groups: the "cormorants of the Old World," the "cormorants of the New World," and the "imperial cormorants." Each group has its own unique characteristics, such as the crested cormorant of South Africa and the double-crested cormorant of North America.
The Diversity of Cormorants Around the World
One of the most fascinating aspects of cormorants is their adaptation to different environments. Some cormorants live in saltwater environments, while others live in freshwater habitats. Some cormorants are migratory, while others are resident. Some species are solitary, while others form large colonies. This diversity of cormorants around the world has captured the interest of bird enthusiasts and scientists alike, and has led to a deeper understanding of how these birds have evolved to thrive in their respective environments.