Mary Allen
Gabatarwa: Yankunan Polar
Yankunan polar wasu wurare ne marasa kyau a Duniya, tare da matsanancin sanyi da yanayin yanayi. Duk da waɗannan ƙalubalen, dabbobi iri-iri sun dace da rayuwa a waɗannan yankuna, inda dole ne su fuskanci ƙalubalen neman abinci, matsuguni, da kuma rayuwa a cikin mawuyacin hali. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika wasu daga cikin dabbobin da ke kiran yankunan polar gida.
The Arctic: Dabbobin da suke bunƙasa a cikin sanyi
Yankin Arctic gida ne ga dabbobi iri-iri da suka saba da rayuwa a cikin tsananin sanyi. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun waɗannan dabbobi shine beyar iyakacin duniya, wanda ya dace da yanayin yanayin Arctic. Tare da kauri mai kauri da yadudduka na kitse, polar bears suna iya jure wa matsanancin sanyi, kuma suna da kyaun iyo da mafarauta. Sauran dabbobin da ke bunƙasa a cikin Arctic sun haɗa da fox Arctic, walrus, narwhal, da beluga whale.
Iconic Polar Bear: Sarkin Arctic
Ƙimar polar bear ita ce mafi kyawun dabbar Arctic, kuma an san shi da gashin gashi mai kauri da ƙarfi. Polar bears ƙwararrun 'yan ninkaya ne, kuma suna iya yin iyo na sa'o'i a lokaci guda, suna yin nisa mai nisa don neman abinci. Hakanan ƙwararrun mafarauta ne, kuma suna iya kama hatimi da sauran dabbobi masu shayarwa na ruwa cikin sauƙi. Duk da sunansu mai ban tsoro, berayen polar suma suna cikin hatsari saboda sauyin yanayi, yayin da wuraren zama da wuraren abinci ke fuskantar barazanar narkewar ƙanƙarar ruwan teku.
The Arctic Fox: Jagora na Adafta
The Arctic fox wata dabba ce da ta dace da matsanancin sanyi na Arctic. Tare da kauri mai kauri da ƙaƙƙarfan gini, foxes na Arctic suna iya jure wa matsanancin yanayi na Arctic, kuma ƙwararrun mafarauta ne na ƙananan dabbobi masu shayarwa kamar lemmings da voles. An kuma san su da ikon canza launin gashin gashin su, wanda ke ba su damar haɗuwa tare da kewaye da su kuma guje wa masu cin zarafi.
The Walrus: Maƙaryaci Mammal Marine
Walrus babban dabbar ruwa ne da ake samu a yankunan Arctic da yankin Arctic. Tare da ɗimbin hanta da jikin blubbery, walrus ɗin ya dace da rayuwa a cikin ruwan sanyi na Arctic, kuma ƙwararren ɗan ninkaya ne kuma mai nutsewa. Walruses an san su da halayen zamantakewa, kuma ana iya samun su sau da yawa a cikin manyan kungiyoyi akan kankara ko rairayin bakin teku.
Narwhal: Halittu Na Musamman Kuma Ma'asumi
Narwhal wata halitta ce ta musamman kuma mai ban mamaki wacce ke samuwa a cikin ruwan Arctic. Tare da dogayen hanta mai karkace da fata mai launin toka, ana iya gane narwhal nan take. Duk da irin bayyanarsa, da yawa game da narwhal har yanzu ba a san su ba, ciki har da manufar hanta, wanda ya kasance batun hasashe.
Beluga Whale: Canary na Arewa
Beluga whale wani dabbar dabbar ruwa ce da ake samu a cikin ruwan Arctic. Tare da farar fata ta musamman da zagayen goshinta, wani lokaci ana kiran beluga "canary of the arewa" saboda furucinta, wanda yana cikin mafi bambancin kowane nau'in whale. Belugas kuma an san su da hankali da halayyar zamantakewa, kuma galibi ana ganin su suna ninkaya cikin rukuni.
The Antarctic: Rayuwa a cikin Extreme Kudu
Antarctic wani yanki ne na iyakacin duniya wanda ke da gida ga dabbobi iri-iri na musamman da ban sha'awa. Duk da tsananin sanyi da yanayi mai tsauri, waɗannan dabbobin sun dace da rayuwa a cikin daskarewa. Wasu daga cikin fitattun dabbobin Antarctic sun haɗa da sarki penguin, hatimin damisa, hatimin Weddell, da hatimin giwa ta kudu.
The Emperor Penguin: Tsira da Muhalli mafi wahala
Wataƙila penguin sarki ya kasance sanannen dabbar Antarctic, kuma an san shi da halaye na musamman na kiwo. Tare da gashin fuka-fukansa mai kauri da kitse, sarki penguin yana iya jure matsanancin sanyi na Antarctic, kuma ƙwararren maharbi ne na kifi da krill. A lokacin kiwo, sarakunan penguin suna taruwa a manyan yankuna, inda suke yin aure kuma suna kiwon kajin su a cikin yanayi mai tsauri na Antarctic.
Hatimin Damisa: Mai Predator a saman Sarkar Abinci
Hatimin damisa wata dabba ce mai ƙarfi da ake samu a cikin ruwan Antarctic. Tare da kaifi da hakora da manyan muƙamuƙi, hatimin damisar tana iya ɗaukar ganima iri-iri, gami da penguins da sauran hatimi. Duk da suna mai ban tsoro, hatimin damisa kuma an san su da sha'awar su, kuma galibi za su kusanci mutanen da ke nutsewa a cikin ruwan Antarctic.
Hatimin Weddell: ƙwararren Ƙwararrun Yanayi
Hatimin Weddell wani nau'in hatimi ne da ake samu a cikin ruwan Antarctic. Tare da kauri mai kauri da jikin blubbery, hatimin Weddell ya dace da rayuwa cikin tsananin sanyi na Antarctic, kuma ƙwararren maharbi ne na kifi da krill. An kuma san hatimin Weddell don furucinsu na musamman, waɗanda ake amfani da su don sadarwa tare da wasu hatimai a yankinsu.
Hatimin Giwa ta Kudu: Babban Mamman Ruwa
Hatimin giwayen kudanci shine mafi girma a cikin duk wani hatimi, kuma ana samunsa a cikin yankunan Antarctic da Antarctic. Tare da girman girmansa da santsi na musamman, hatimin giwa na kudu ƙwararren ɗan ninkaya ne kuma mafarauci, kuma yana iya nutsewa zuwa zurfin zurfin neman abinci. Duk da girmansu, hatimin giwayen kudancin su ma an san su da ƙarfinsu a ƙasa, kuma suna iya motsawa cikin sauri a kan flippers.