Mary Allen
Glandar thyroid tana gefen hagu da dama na wuyan cat kuma yana samar da hormones na thyroid wanda ke tasiri aikin cell kuma ta haka cat's metabolism. Yawan samar da hormone thyroid ana kiransa hyperthyroidism.
Janar Description
Yawancin kuliyoyi (kimanin 70%) tare da hyperthyroidism suna da canje-canje mara kyau a cikin lobes na thyroid wanda ke samar da hormone thyroid da yawa. Kusan kashi 30 cikin 2 na kuliyoyi suna da ƙwayar cuta guda ɗaya a cikin ɗayan lobes guda biyu, kuma kaɗan kaɗan ne kawai (kimanin kashi XNUMX%) suna da ƙwayar cuta.
Yawan haɓakar hormones na thyroid yana haifar da haɓakar haɓakar ƙwayar sel, wanda zai iya haifar da alamu daban-daban. Mafi yawan su shine rage kiba, yawan sha'awa, zubar da bai dace ba ko riga mai shaggy, yawan shan ruwa, yawan fitsari, da yawan aiki. Hakanan ana iya yin amai da gudawa ko yawan tashin hankali. Ba kasafai ake samun raguwar sha'awar abinci ba, gajiya, haki, da zuwa wuraren sanyi.
ganewar asali
Gano cututtukan thyroid yana da sauƙi kuma maras tsada ta hanyar auna matakin hormone thyroid (T4) a cikin jini. Idan alamun sun yi daidai amma T4 bai canza ba, yana da kyau a sake maimaita gwajin bayan 'yan makonni. Tun da bayyanar cututtuka da aka ambata na iya faruwa tare da wasu cututtuka da kuma ƙara yawan ƙwayar thyroid hormone zai iya haifar da mummunar tasiri akan sauran tsarin gabobin, koyaushe muna ba da shawarar aiwatar da cikakken ƙididdigar jini kuma, dangane da binciken, X-ray na kirji da ciki.
Jiyya & Hasashen
Jiyya don hyperthyroidism koyaushe yana farawa tare da gudanar da allunan da ke ɗauke da sinadarai masu aiki thiamazole da carbimazole. Wadannan ana gudanar da su mafi kyau sau biyu a rana kuma suna hana samar da hormones na thyroid, mafi girma da kashi, ƙananan samarwa. Tun da yawan samar da hormone thyroid yana haifar da mafi kyawun jini zuwa kodan, dole ne a duba kimar koda yayin jiyya don hyperthyroidism don hana kodan daga lalacewa ta hanyar rage yawan jini. Sabili da haka, ya kamata a fara kashi a hankali kuma a ƙara a hankali. Idan ƙimar koda ya karu, tasirin yana jurewa gaba ɗaya ta hanyar dakatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Idan kuna da matsalolin shigar da kwamfutar hannu, yana iya yiwuwa a sami kayan aiki mai aiki da mai magani ya sarrafa shi cikin maganin shafawa wanda za'a iya tausa cikin kunnuwa sau biyu a rana tare da safofin hannu na tsawon daƙiƙa 30-120.
Wasu kuliyoyi na iya fara cin ɗan ƙaramin muni ko amai bayan fara magani. Idan kun lura da waɗannan ko wasu alamu a cikin dabbar ku, ku kawo mana dabbar ku da wuri-wuri. Idan cat yana da kyau a sarrafa shi tare da thiamazole kuma ƙimar koda ba ta ƙaruwa ba, yana yiwuwa a gudanar da aikin radioiodine. Iodine yana daya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke cikin hormone thyroid; ta hanyar sarrafa iodine radioactive, wannan yana shiga cikin glandar thyroid kuma yana lalata ƙwayoyin da ke kewaye da shi, ta yadda za'a iya gyara glandon thyroid wanda ya wuce gona da iri. Dole ne a yi maganin radioiodine a wurare na musamman kuma cat ɗinka zai buƙaci a kwantar da shi na wani lokaci. Amfanin maganin radioiodine shine cewa yana aiki da sauri kuma ana iya aiwatar dashi ba tare da maganin sa barci ba, ba sai kun sake ba da allunan bayan haka ba. Lalacewar su ne tsadar farashi da tsayin daka a asibiti (kwanaki da yawa zuwa makonni) don aiwatar da maganin.
Wani zaɓi shine cirewar thyroid ɗin da aka canza, musamman idan gefe ɗaya kawai ya shafa. Sashin lafiya yana iya ɗaukar aikin rabin rabin da ya ɓace.
Cats da aka ajiye a gida kawai za a iya ciyar da abincin da bai ƙunshi aidin ba. Wannan yana samuwa ne kawai daga likitan dabbobi, kuliyoyi marasa aikin thyroid kada su ci wannan abincin. Dole ne a tabbatar da cewa cat kawai yana cin wannan abincin, don haka wannan zaɓin magani bai dace da kuliyoyi na waje ba.