What is kennel cough?
Kennel cough, also known as canine infectious tracheobronchitis, is a respiratory illness that affects dogs. It is a highly contagious condition that is caused by a combination of bacteria and viruses, including Bordetella bronchiseptica, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, and others. It gets its name from the fact that it often spreads rapidly in kennels and other places where dogs congregate.
How is kennel cough contracted?
Dogs can contract kennel cough through airborne transmission, direct contact with an infected dog, or contact with contaminated surfaces such as food bowls, water dishes, and toys. The bacteria and viruses that cause kennel cough can survive for several hours on surfaces, making it easy for dogs to pick up the infection. Dogs that are stressed or have weakened immune systems are more susceptible to the disease.
Symptoms of kennel cough in dogs
The most common symptoms of kennel cough in dogs are a dry, hacking cough, sneezing, runny nose, and eye discharge. In severe cases, dogs may develop a fever, loss of appetite, lethargy, and difficulty breathing. The cough may be triggered by exercise, excitement, or pressure on the trachea. While kennel cough is usually a mild illness, it can be more severe in puppies, senior dogs, and dogs with underlying health conditions. It is important to seek veterinary care if your dog is showing signs of kennel cough.