Ukuqeqesha Inja Ukuyeka Ukukhonkotha

Ukukhonkotha kungenye yezinkulumo eziningi zenja. Lapho inja ikhonkotha, ifuna ukukhuluma okuthile nomunye umuntu noma ukuveza imizwa yayo. Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani izinja zikhonkotha. Izinja zikhonkotha ukuze zibike abantu ezingabazi futhi zivikele indawo yazo. Ukukhonkotha kungase futhi kube ukubonakaliswa kwenjabulo, ukwesaba, noma ukungazethembi.

Inja ekhonkothayo ayiyona inkinga. Izinja ezikhonkotha ngokweqile zingaba yinkinga kuwo wonke umnikazi. Ukuze ulawule ukuziphatha kokukhonkotha okungafunwa, okokuqala kudingekile ukuthola ukuthi kungani inja ikhonkotha. Isibonelo, izinja zivame ukukhonkotha kuphela lapho zichitha isikhathi esiningi zodwa noma lapho bengasetshenziswa kancane ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Futhi, abanye izinja izinja ngokwemvelo bazimisele kakhulu ukukhonkotha kunabanye. Efulethini elingenamsindo ngendlela efanele, ungahlangabezana nezinkinga nomakhelwane uma unenja ekwazi ukuxhumana (isb. Beagle, Sikhombe, or Jack Russell Terrier).

Izinja zikhonkotha nini futhi ngani

Kunezikhathi ezahlukene lapho izinja zikhonkotha. Ngokuzijwayeza okuncane, umnikazi angaphetha futhi isizathu sokukhonkotha okuvela ku- umsindo nolimi lomzimba wenja. Amathoni aphakeme abonisa injabulo, ukwesaba, noma ukungazethembi. Amagxolo anezwi eliphansi abonisa ukuzethemba, usongo, noma isexwayiso.

• Defense
  ukubhebha Uma ubhebha ngokuzivikela noma ngokuzivikela, inja ikhonkotha abantu abangabazi noma izinja lapho zisondela insimu yabo. Insimu ngokwayo yindlu, ingadi, noma ifulethi. Kodwa futhi izindawo nezindawo lapho inja echitha khona isikhathi esiningi, njengemoto noma uhambo oludumile, ziyingxenye yensimu yazo.
• Ukukhonkotha Ukunaka
  Umdlwane omuhle okhonkothayo uyanakwa. Iyaphululwa, ifunzwe, futhi ijatshuliswe ngamathoyizi noma ngezinyawo. Inja ifunda ngokushesha ukuthi ukukhonkotha kungadonsa ukunaka. Uma igxolo ngalinye “livuzwa” ngokunakwa, ukudla, ukudlala, noma ezinye izimpendulo ezifiswayo, inja izoqhubeka ikhonkotha ukuze inakwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhonkotha kuyazizuzisa ngokwakho, ngokukhululwa kwama-endorphin.
• Ukukhonkotha Ejabulile
  Izinja nazo ziyathanda ukukhonkotha lapho zihlangana nabantu noma nezinja ezinobungane ( wamukelekile amagxolo ) noma udlale nezinye izinja. Izinja zivame ukukhonkotha noma nini lapho zizwa ezinye izinja zikhonkotha.
• Ukukhonkotha
  ngokwesaba Lapho ikhonkotha ngokwesaba, inja ikhonkotha kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikuphi - okungukuthi nangaphandle kwendawo yayo - ngendlela engayazi. imisindo or izimo ezingajwayelekile. Ukuma kuvame ukushuba, izindlebe zibekwe emuva futhi ukubuka kugwenywe "emthonjeni wokwesaba".
• Ukukhonkotha okungavamile
  Ngaphezu kwezimo ezivamile lapho izinja zikhonkotha, kukhona neziyaluyalu eziyinkimbinkimbi eziholela ekukhonkotheni ngokweqile. Ukukhonkotha okuphoqelekile okuhambisana nokunyakaza noma ukuziphatha okucatshangwayo (ukuhamba kancane, ukugijima, ukukhotha amanxeba) ngokuvamile kubangelwa izimo ezinzima ezicindezelayo ezithathe isikhathi eside. I-Kennel noma izinja zamaketango zivame ukubonisa lokhu ukukhungatheka ngokukhonkotha. Nokho, izinja ezihlushwa ukwesaba okukhulu kokulahlekelwa nazo zingathinteka. Endabeni yokuphazamiseka okunjalo okuyinkimbinkimbi, kufanele kukhulunywe nodokotela wezilwane noma umqeqeshi wokuziphatha.

Yeka ukukhonkotha ngokweqile

Izinto zokuqala kuqala: Qiniseka ukuthi inja yakho inikezwa ukuzivocavoca okwanele ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Inja ephonselwe inselelo ngokungenathemba kufanele izwakalise ukungenami kwayo ngandlela thile. Ungathembeli ekutheni ukukhonkotha okuyinkinga kungamiswa ngesikhathi esifushane. Ukuqeqeshelwa enye indlela yokuziphatha oyifunayo kuthatha isikhathi nesineke.

Gwema izimo lapho inja ikhonkotha njalo noma nciphisa izisusa lokho kubangela ukukhonkotha. Nini ekhonkotha ezivikela, lokhu kungenziwa, isibonelo, ngokunciphisa optically indawo (amakhethini phambi kwamafasitela, uthango opaque engadini). Lapho insimu okufanele igadwe incane, ziba mbalwa izisusa ezikhona.

Uma inja yakho ikhonkotha abantu abadlula ngendlela noma ezinye izinja ngenkathi uhamba, yiphazamise ngezibiliboco noma ithoyizi ngaphambi kokuba inja iqale ukukhonkotha. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyasiza ukuthi inja ihlale ngokushesha nje lapho kufika enye inja. Kungase kube lula ekuqaleni ukuwela umgwaqo ngaphambi kokuhlangana. Dumisa futhi uklomelise inja yakho njalo uziphatha ngomoya ophansi.

Lapho ekhonkotha for ukunaka, kubalulekile ukuthi ungaklomelisi inja ngokukhonkotha. Abanikazi bezinja bavame ukuqinisa ngokungaqondile ukunaka ngokuphendukela, ukuphulula, ukudlala nayo, noma ukukhuluma nenja yabo. Ngenja, lokhu kuwumvuzo kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezenzo zakhe. Kunalokho, bhekana nenja yakho noma uphume ekamelweni. Amvuze kuphela lapho izinto sezipholile. Uma engayeki ukukhonkotha, a ukumbamba kancane emlonyeni angasiza. Uma inja yakho iqala ukukhonkotha ngenkathi udlala nayo, yeka ukudlala.

Fundisa inja yakho a umyalo othulile ngokukhululeka, isikhuthazo esiphansi imvelo. Vuza umngane wakho onemilenze emine njalo lapho eziphethe ngokuthula futhi ethi umyalo (“Thula”). Sebenzisa leli gama njalo uma inja iyekile ukukhonkotha.

Ukwehlisa i- ukubingelela amagxolo, kufanele futhi uzibambe ekubingeleleni kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Fundisa inja yakho hlala futhi uhlale umyalo kuqala, futhi ulisebenzise uma unezivakashi. Ungakwazi futhi beka ithoyizi eduze komnyango futhi ukhuthaze inja yakho ukuthi iyilande ngaphambi kokuza izobingelela.

Desensitization kanye cizindlela ze-onterconditioning zingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo uma ukukhonkotha ngokwesaba. Ngesikhathi sokungezwani komzimba, inja ibhekana ngokuqaphela nesisusa esibangela ukukhonkotha (isb. umsindo). Ukuqina kwe-stimulus ekuqaleni kuphansi kakhulu futhi kukhuphuka kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isisusa kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sibe sincane kangangokuthi inja iyasibona kodwa ingasabeli kuso. I-Counterconditioning imayelana nokuhlobanisa isisusa esibangela ukukhonkotha nokuthile okuhle (isb, ukuphakela).

Yini okufanele uyigweme

• Ungayikhuthazi inja yakho ukuthi ikhonkothe ngemishwana efana nokuthi “Ubani ozayo?”
• Ungayivuzi inja yakho ngokukhonkotha ngokuphendukela kuye, ngokumbambatha, noma ukudlala naye lapho ekhonkotha.
• Ungayithethisi inja yakho. Ukukhonkotha ndawonye kunomphumela wokujabula enja kunokuba kuphole.
• Ungayijezisi inja yakho. Noma isiphi isijeziso sibangela ukucindezeleka futhi singandisa inkinga.
• Hlala kude nezinsiza zobuchwepheshe ezifana amakholomu e-anti-bark. Lezi zimpikiswano kakhulu phakathi kwabashisekeli bamalungelo ezilwane nabaqeqeshi bezinja futhi, uma zisetshenziswe ngendlela engafanele, zenza umonakalo omkhulu kunokuhle.
• Iba nesineke. Ukugqashula umkhuba wokukhonkotha okuyinkinga kuthatha isikhathi nesineke.

Inja iyinja futhi iyohlale iyinja

Nokho, ngazo zonke izindlela zokuqeqesha nezindlela zokufundisa ngokumelene nokukhonkotha ngokweqile, abanikazi bezinja kumelwe bakhumbule into eyodwa: inja iseyinja, nezinja ziyakhonkotha. Iphimbo lemvelo, njengokukhonkotha, kufanele ungalokothi ucindezelwe ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, kunengqondo ukuqondisa ukukhonkotha eziteshini ezibekezeleleka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka uma ungafuni ukuba namagxolo njalo eceleni kwakho kanye nenkinga eqhubekayo nomakhelwane.