UMary Allen
Okwamanje, izinja, ikakhulukazi, kungenzeka zijabule ngokukhethekile: Ngenxa yemikhawulo yokuphuma ngenxa yobhubhane lwe-coronavirus yomhlaba, amakhosi kanye/noma amakhosikazi cishe asekhaya usuku lonke. Ngoba izinja zivame ukungajabuli ngokujulile lapho nje uzishiya zodwa – ikati ngokuvamile alinandaba. Noma mhlawumbe akunjalo? Okungenani ngezidladla zevelvet ngazinye, empeleni akunjalo, ucwaningo olusha luyaqinisekisa.
Ucwaningo olwenziwa ososayensi baseBrazil manje lubonisa ukuthi izidladla zevelvet ziba nezibopho ezijulile nabantu bazo futhi ziyahlupheka ngokufanele lapho zishiywe zodwa. Njengoba bebika kumagazini othi "PLOS One", ingxenye eyishumi enhle yezilwane ocwaningweni lwabo ibonise izinkinga zokuziphatha lapho umgcini engekho.
Bangu-130 Abanikazi Bamakati Baba Nengxenye Esifundweni
Sekuvele kufakazelwe ngokwanele ezinjeni ukuthi isizungu singaholela ezinkingeni zokuziphatha. Ucwaningo lwamakati luseluncane. Kodwa inani elikhulayo lezifundo lisikisela ukuthi izilwane ziyakwazi kakhulu ubudlelwano kunalokho obekucatshangwa ngaphambili.
Ukuhlola kwaseMelika muva nje kubonise ukuthi amahlosi asekhaya ayekhululeke kakhulu futhi enesibindi lapho abanakekeli bawo besegumbini elilodwa. Ucwaningo lwaseSweden ngaphambili lwalubonise ukuthi amakati amade ayeshiywa wodwa, ayefuna ukuxhumana nabanikazi bawo ngokwengeziwe.
Ithimba eliholwa isazi sezilwane uDaiana de Souza Machado waseBrazil Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora manje sesenze uhlu lwemibuzo oluqoqa ulwazi mayelana nabanikazi nezilwane zabo, kanye namaphethini athile okuziphatha kwamakati lapho bengekho abanikazi bawo kanye nezilwane zabo. izimo zokuphila. Isamba sabanikazi bamakati abangu-130 babambe iqhaza ocwaningweni: Njengoba kugcwaliswe uhlu lwemibuzo olulodwa lwesilwane ngasinye, ososayensi bakwazile ukuhlola ngokwezibalo uhlu lwemibuzo engama-223.
Awanandaba, Anolaka, Acindezelekile: Amakati Ayahlupheka Uma Ewodwa
Umphumela: Amakati angu-30 kwangu-223 (amaphesenti angu-13.5) ahlangabezana okungenani nenqubo eyodwa ephakamisa izinkinga ezihlobene nokuhlukana. Ukuziphatha okulimazayo kwezilwane lapho abanikazi bazo bengekho kwabikwa kaningi (amacala angama-20); Amakati angu-19 ayedla ngokweqile uma eshiywe wodwa. Abangu-18 bechama ngaphandle kwebhokisi labo likadoti, abangu-16 bazibonakalisa becindezelekile futhi bengenandaba, abangu-11 benolaka, abaningi nje bekhathazekile futhi bengaphumuli, futhi abangu-7 bazikhulula ezindaweni ezingavunyelwe.
Izinkinga zokuziphatha zibonakala zihlobene nesakhiwo sasekhaya esifanele: Isibonelo, kube nomthelela omubi uma amakati engenawo amathoyizi noma kungekho ezinye izilwane ezihlala ekhaya.
"Amakati Angabonwa Njengabalingani Bezenhlalakahle Kubanikazi Bawo"
Abacwaningi baphinde bagcizelele, nokho, ukuthi uphenyo lwabo lusekelwe olwazini olunikezwa abanikazi bamakati: Bangakwazi, isibonelo, ukuchaza kabi ukunwaya kwemvelo endaweni engaphezulu njengenkinga yokuziphatha ezilwaneni zabo. Ukuchamela ngaphandle kwebhokisi likadoti kungase kube indlela evamile yokumaka, kuyilapho ukunganaki kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi amahlosi asekhaya ngokuvamile ahamba ebusuku.
Ngakho-ke, ababhali babona ucwaningo lwabo njengesiqalo socwaningo olwengeziwe, kodwa sebevele beqinisekile: "Amakati angabonwa njengabalingani bezenhlalo kubanikazi bawo futhi ngokuphambene nalokho."