UMary Allen
Isingeniso: Ukuqonda Inkulumo-mpikiswano
Inkulumompikiswano mayelana nokuthi yisiphi isilwane esibhukuda esisheshayo - izinja noma amahhashi - isineminyaka iqhubeka. Nakuba izinja zaziwa ngekhono lazo lokubhukuda, amahhashi awavamile ukuhlotshaniswa nemisebenzi yasemanzini. Nokho, amahhashi aye aziwa ngokubhukuda enqamula amabanga amade, njengemifula nolwandle. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola i-anatomy, izici, namakhono ezinja namahhashi ukuze sinqume ukuthi yisiphi isilwane esingumpetha omkhulu wokubhukuda.
I-Anatomy yama-Canines nama-Equines
Izinja namahhashi anezakhiwo ezahlukene ze-anatomical ezithinta ikhono lazo lokubhukuda. Izinja zinomzimba oqondile ozisiza ukuthi zihambe kalula emanzini, kanti amahhashi anemisipha ewenza akwazi ukuthwala isisindo emhlabathini. Izinja zinezinyawo ezinolwembu ezizisiza ukuba zigwedle emanzini, kanti amahhashi anezinselo ezingaklanyelwe ukubhukuda. Amahhashi anentamo ende namaphaphu amakhulu awavumela ukuba agcine ikhanda lawo ngaphezu kwamanzi ngenkathi ebhukuda, kuyilapho izinja zinentamo emfushane namaphaphu amancane okwenza kube nzima kuzo ukugcina ikhanda lazo ngaphezu kwamanzi isikhathi eside. Lo mehluko ku-anatomy udlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi yisiphi isilwane esingabhukuda kangcono.
Inja: Izimpawu Namakhono
Izinja zaziwa ngekhono lazo lokubhukuda. Banomqondo wemvelo wokubhukuda futhi bangakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kalula nezimo ezihlukahlukene zamanzi. Izinja zinomuzwa onamandla wokuhogela, okuvumela ukuthi zithole izinto ezingaphansi kwamanzi futhi zihambe emanzini. Baphinde babe nezinga eliphezulu lokubekezela, okwenza bakwazi ukubhukuda amabanga amade. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinja, njenge-Labrador Retriever, zifuyelwa ngokukhethekile ikhono lazo lokubhukuda futhi zisetshenziselwa imisebenzi yokuhlenga amanzi.
Ihhashi: Izimpawu Namakhono
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amahhashi awavamile ukuhlotshaniswa nokubhukuda. Nokho, ziyakwazi ukubhukuda futhi zaziwa ngokuwela amabanga amade amanzi. Amahhashi anokhaba olunamandla oluwahambisa emanzini futhi akwazi ukubhukuda ngesivinini esiqinile isikhathi eside. Futhi banomqondo oqinile wokulinganisa, okubasiza ukuba bagcine indawo yabo emanzini. Amahhashi avame ukusetshenziselwa imisebenzi yokubhukuda yokuzijabulisa, njengokugibela olwandle nokubhukuda emifuleni.
Izindlela Zokubhukuda Zezinja Namahhashi
Izinja namahhashi zisebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokubhukuda ukuze zihambe emanzini. Izinja zisebenzisa i-doggy paddle technique lapho zisebenzisa imilenze yazo yangaphambili ukugwedla emanzini kuyilapho imilenze yazo yangemuva ihlinzeka ngesivinini. Amahhashi asebenzisa indlela ehlukile lapho esebenzisa imilenze yawo yangaphambili ukuze aqondise kanye nemilenze yawo yangemuva ukuze akwazi ukungena emanzini. Amahhashi nawo asebenzisa imisila ukuze awasize alinganise emanzini.
Ukuhlaziya Okuqhathanisayo Kwejubane Lokubhukuda
Uma kuziwa ejubaneni lokubhukuda, izinja zidlula amahhashi. Isilinganiso sejubane lenja lokubhukuda singamamayela angu-4-6 ngehora, kanti isivinini sokubhukuda esimaphakathi sehhashi singamamayela angu-2-4 ngehora. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi leli jubane lingahluka kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni kanye nesilwane ngasinye.
Izinto Ezithinta Isivinini Sokubhukuda
Kunezici eziningana ezingathinta ijubane lokubhukuda lezinja namahhashi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ubukhulu besilwane, isisindo, uhlobo, kanye nezinga lokuqina kwesilwane. Izimo zamanzi, njengezinga lokushisa, imisinga, namagagasi, zingaphazamisa nesivinini sokubhukuda.
Ukubhukuda Ukukhuthazela Kwezinja Namahhashi
Kokubili izinja namahhashi kunamazinga aphezulu okubekezela kokubhukuda. Bangakwazi ukubhukuda amabanga amade ngaphandle kokukhathala. Nokho, izinja zinokukhuthazela okungcono kunamahhashi uma kuziwa ekubhukudeni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinja zinezinga eliphezulu lokufaneleka kwe-aerobic, elizivumela ukuba zisebenzise umoya-mpilo ngokuphumelelayo futhi zibhukude isikhathi eside.
Iqhaza Lezofuzo Ekhonweni Lokubhukuda
I-Genetics idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ikhono lokubhukuda lezinja namahhashi. Izinhlobo ezithile zezinja, njengeLabrador Retriever kanye ne-Newfoundland, zifuywa ngokukhethekile ngenxa yekhono lazo lokubhukuda. Amahhashi wona awanazo izinhlobo ezithile ezaziwa ngekhono lokubhukuda. Nokho, amanye amahhashi angase abe nekhono lemvelo lokubhukuda ngenxa yokwakheka kwawo kofuzo.
Izindlela Zokuqeqesha Zokubhukuda Ngokuncintisana
Uma ufuna ukuqeqesha inja noma ihhashi lakho ukubhukuda okuncintisanayo, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuqeqesha ongazisebenzisa. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuzivivinya kokubhukuda, ukuziqeqeshela amandla, kanye ne-aerobic conditioning. Kubalulekile ukuqala ngamakhono ayisisekelo okubhukuda futhi kancane kancane wandise ukushuba kanye nobude besikhathi sokuqeqeshwa.
Isiphetho: I-Ultimate Champion
Sengiphetha, izinja zingompetha bokubhukuda. Nakuba amahhashi ekwazi ukubhukuda, izinja zinejubane elingcono lokubhukuda, ukukhuthazela, nekhono lemvelo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi zonke izilwane zihlukile, futhi izici ngazinye njengezinhlobo zohlobo, ubukhulu, nezinga lokufaneleka zingathinta ikhono lazo lokubhukuda. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isilwane esingumbhukudi ongcono, kokubili izinja namahhashi kungajabulela imisebenzi yokubhukuda yokuzijabulisa futhi kusinikeze amahora okuzijabulisa nokuzijabulisa.
Izikhombo kanye nokufunda okwengeziwe
- "Amahhashi Okubhukuda Nezinye Izidalwa Ezingajwayelekile." National Geographic, 18 Dec. 2013, https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/12/131218-swimming-horses-animals-science-photography/.
- "Ukuphepha Kwamanzi: Ungayifundisa Kanjani Inja Yakho Ukubhukuda." I-American Kennel Club, https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/training/teach-dog-swim/.
- "Ukuqeqeshelwa Amahhashi Ukubhukuda." Ihhashi neHound, 24 Aug. 2017, https://www.horseandhound.co.uk/features/swim-training-horses-626107.