Ingabe Imbongolo Iqhwa Ebusika?

Umlando wokuziphendukela kwemvelo wezimbongolo ( Equus asinus ) namahhashi ( I-Equus caballus ) ezahlukene. I E. uhlu lozalo lwe-asinus kukholakala ukuthi luhlukene ne E. caballus uhlu lozalo phakathi kweminyaka eyizigidi ezi-3.4 neziyi-3.9 edlule. Imbongolo efuywayo yehla ezinhlobonhlobo ezimbili zase-Afrika uhla lwazo lwemvelo lwalungekho kude enyakatho njengamahhashi angaphambi komlando. I-Physiology, ukuziphatha, kanjalo nezidingo zokugcinwa kwazo ziyehluka. Izimbongolo zibhekwa njengezilwane ezongayo futhi eziqinile, kodwa kungacatshangwa ukuthi zijwayele isimo sezulu esishisayo nesomile kunesasenyakatho yeYurophu. Ngokwesibonelo, izimbongolo maningi amathuba okuba ziphathwe yi-hypothermia nezifo zesikhumba kunamahhashi.

Lolu cwaningo lwahlola uboya bezimbongolo ezingu-18, amahhashi angu-16 (amahhashi adonsa kanzima namaponi aseBrithani), kanye neminyuzi eyisishiyagalombili. Isisindo sezinwele, ubude, nokuhlukana kwezinwele kwanqunywa ngo-March, June, September, no-December. Izilwane zazingenazo izifo futhi zigcinwe ezitebeleni ezivulekile. Amasampula ezinwele athathwe ngendlela ejwayelekile kusukela phakathi kwentamo.

Amahhashi abonise izinguquko eziphawulekayo zejazi phakathi nonyaka ngokukhula okucacile kokuqina ebusika. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isikhumba sezimbongolo, sasingabonakali ushintsho oluphawulekayo. Ezilinganisweni ezenziwe, uboya bembongolo ebusika babulula kakhulu, buncane, futhi bufushane uma kuqhathaniswa noboya behhashi nomnyuzi, okusikisela ukuthi imbongolo ayilikhulisi ijazi lasebusika. Izici zezinwele zeminyuzi zazifana kakhulu nalezo zamahhashi kunezimbongolo kodwa zawela phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zomzali. Ngakho-ke izimbongolo azijwayelani kahle nezimo zezulu eGreat Britain kunamahhashi neminyuzi.

Ukuqinisekisa inhlalakahle nempilo yezimbongolo, isimo sengqondo kufanele sishintshwe kulesi sici esikhethekile. Izindawo zokukhosela ezinomoya kanye namanzi zibalulekile lapho ugcina izimbongolo. Kodwa ngisho neminyuzi ingase idinge ukuvikelwa kwesimo sezulu okwengeziwe kunamahhashi aseNyakatho Yurophu ngenxa yezakhiwo ezimaphakathi zejazi lawo. Imithetho ekhethekile yokufuywa kwezimbongolo neminyuzi kufanele iqwashise ngezidingo ezikhethekile zalezi zilwane. Ezinye izindlela zokuvikela isimo sezulu ezifana nokuqukethwe kwamafutha, ukwakheka kwe-shaft yezinwele, kanye nokuvela kanye nesilinganiso sezinhlobo zezinwele ezahlukene I-Equus izinhlobo azikahlolisiswa.

Umbuzo Ovame ​​Ukubuzwa

Ingabe izimbongolo ziyazwela emakhazeni?

Ukugcina nokunakekela:

Izimbongolo zidinga indawo eyomile ngoba izinselo zazo ezithambile zivame ukuba ne-thrush. Imvula nokubanda akubekezelelwa kahle, njengoba uboya babo bucwiliswa ngokushesha ngenxa yokuntula ukuzigcoba.

Imbongolo ibuchitha kanjani ubusika?

Izimbongolo manje zithola uboya basebusika futhi ziyakwazi ukumelana nezinga lokushisa kunalokho ongase ucabange. Kuhlale kuthiwa bayakwazi ukubekezelela amadigri ambalwa ngaphansi kuka-10°C. Amakhaza amanzi kakhulu. Inqolobane kufanele ingangeni emoyeni, kodwa kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi i-ammonia evela emchamweni kanye ne-nitrogen ingaphuma.

Ingabe izimbongolo zingagodola?

Izimbongolo zine-thermoregulation enhle kakhulu futhi azigodoli kalula kanjalo. Izimbongolo zizizwa zikhululeke kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-5 °C no-15 °C, okuphawulekayo futhi emsebenzini owandayo ngalesi sikhathi.

Zidlani izimbongolo ebusika?

Ukudla kufanele kuncishiswe ngokufanele lapho kuklanywa. Ngokuya ngobukhulu bezilwane kanye nesimo sedlelo, amadlelo kufanele alinganiselwe amahora ambalwa ngosuku. Lapha nalaphaya igatsha lokuluma, isanqante noma i-apula ebusika lijabulisa izimbongolo.

Yini izimbongolo ezingakubekezeleli?

Abakwazi ukudla izithelo nemifino njengama-apula noma amantongomane ngoba umgudu wabo wamathumbu awukwazi ukugayeka. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukuphakela i-hedgehog, akumele wenze njalo ngeminenke noma ngemisundu, njengoba lezi zilwane zivame ukudlulisa izilokazane zangaphakathi ezingenza i-hedgehog igule nakakhulu.

Isho ukuthini uma imbongolo ikhala?

Izimbongolo ziyakhuluma lapho zidlala noma zilinde ukudla kwazo, ngakho kuba nezindlebe ezinde ukudla okulula ebusuku ukuze kuvinjelwe “imiyalelo yokudla” enomsindo ebusuku.

Ingabe izimbongolo ziyesaba amanzi?

Isimo esiyinselele, ngoba izimbongolo zesaba amanzi.

Ingabe imbongolo ihlakaniphile?

Kuze kube namuhla, imbongolo ayibhekwa njengehlakaniphe kakhulu, nakuba iyisilwane esihlakaniphe kakhulu. Ezimweni eziyingozi, imbongolo ihlola isimo futhi ayibalekeli ngokushesha njengoba bekungenza ezinye izilwane. Lokhu kukhombisa ubuhlakani bakhe. Izimbongolo zingabavikeli abahle kakhulu.

Ingabe izimbongolo ziyahlasela?

Ngoba ngokungafani namahhashi, avame ukubaleka ezimweni ezinjalo, izimbongolo ziyama, zilinganise futhi zibuke isimo sibonakala sizolile. Nokho, zingaphinda zihlasele ngamandla futhi, isibonelo, zilume noma zikhahlele ngezinselo zazo zangaphambili, isibonelo lapho izilwane zakwamanye amazwe zihlasela indawo yazo.

Zinhle yini izimbongolo?

Izimbongolo ziyizilwane ezinobudlelwane kakhulu futhi ezinobuntu obuhle futhi zenza abangane. Lokhu kubonakala ngokusondelana ngokomzimba, ukuzilungisa komphakathi, ukuthintana ngokomzimba, nokwabelana ngokudla okukhethekile.