UMary Allen
intshayelelo
Iihamster ezincinci zizilwanyana zasekhaya ezidumileyo ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obuncinci, inkangeleko entle, kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uceba ukuzala i-hamster yakho encinci, kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Enye inkxalabo abanayo abaninzi abanini be-hamster kukuba ingaba i-hamster yomama iya kudla i-hamster yoyise emva kokuzala abantwana babo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga indlela yokuziphatha kwentlalontle yeehamster ezincinci, imikhwa yazo yokuzala, kunye nomngcipheko wokutya abantu.
Ukuqonda i-Dwarf Hamsters
Iihamster ezincinci ziimpuku ezincinci ezizalelwa eAsia naseYurophu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zikhula zibe malunga nee-intshi ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 ubude, kwaye ziphila iminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeehamster ezincinci, kubandakanya ihamster yaseCampbell, iRoborovski dwarf hamster, kunye neWinter White dwarf hamster. Iihamster ezincinci zizilwanyana zasebusuku ezisebenza ebusuku, kwaye zaziwa ngokukwazi ukugcina ukutya ezidleleni zazo.
Ukuziphatha kweNtlalo yeeHamsters zeDwarf
Iihamster ezincinci zizilwanyana ezihlala ngokwamaqela endle. Nangona kunjalo, ekuthinjweni, kubalulekile ukugcina i-hamster ngababini okanye amaqela amancinci ukuphepha ubundlobongela kunye nokulwa. Iihamster zinokuba ngummandla kwaye zinokulwela ukutya, amanzi, okanye indawo yokuhlala. Kubalulekile ukubonelela i-hamster nganye ngokutya kwayo kunye nokunikezelwa kwamanzi, kunye nommandla ohlukeneyo wokulala nokudlala.
Ukuveliswa kweHamster
IiHamsters ngabafuyi abakhulayo kwaye zinokuvelisa iilitha ezininzi zeentsana ngonyaka. Iihamster zabasetyhini zifikelela ekukhuleni ngokwesondo malunga neeveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 ubudala, ngelixa iihamster zamadoda zinokuzala malunga neeveki ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-12 ubudala. Iihamster zinexesha lokumitha elimalunga neentsuku ezili-16 ukuya kwezili-18, kwaye ilitha inokususela kwiintsana ezi-4 ukuya kwezili-12.
Indima kaBawo Hamster
Utata we-hamster udlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa. Emva kokudibana nemazi, i-hamster yesilisa iyakushiya imazi kwaye ayisayi kuphinda idlale indima ekukhuliseni iintsana. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukususa i-hamster yoyise kwi-cage emva kokuba abantwana bezalwe ukuphepha umngcipheko wokudla inyama.
Indima kaMama Hamster
Umama we-hamster unoxanduva lokunyamekela iintsana emva kokuzalwa. Uya kubancancisa abantwana kwaye abagcine befudumele kwaye bekhuselekile kwindlwane. Kubalulekile ukubonelela i-hamster yomama indawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo, kunye nokutya okuninzi kunye namanzi.
Umngcipheko Wokutyiwa
Enye inkxalabo abanayo abanini-hamster abaninzi kumngcipheko wokutya abantu. Kwezinye iimeko, umama we-hamster unokutya abantwana bakhe xa eziva esongelwa okanye egxininisekile. Oku kunokwenzeka kwakhona ukuba akukho kutya kwaneleyo okanye amanzi afumanekayo kumama neentsana zakhe.
Ukuthintela Ubuzim
Ukuthintela ubuzimu, kubalulekile ukunika umama ihamster ukutya namanzi amaninzi, kunye nendawo ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo yokuzalela. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuphepha ukuphazamisa umama kunye neentsana zakhe, njengoko oku kunokubangela uxinzelelo kunye nokukhathazeka. Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu zobundlobongela okanye uxinzelelo kwi-hamster yomama, kunokufuneka ukuba umhlukanise kwiintsana.
isiphelo
Ukufuya iihamster ezincinci kunokuba ngamava anomvuzo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuzazi iingozi ezibandakanyekayo. Ngokuqonda indlela yokuziphatha kwentlalo yeehamster ezincinci, imikhwa yazo yokuzala, kunye nomngcipheko wokutya abantu, unokubonelela ngendawo ekhuselekileyo nenempilo yeehamster zakho kunye neentsana zabo.
Ucaphulo
- "IiHamsters ezinqabileyo." I-PetMD, www.petmd.com/exotic/pet-lover/dwarf-hamsters.
- "Ukuzala kweHamster 101." Izilwanyana zasekhaya zeSpruce, www.thesprucepets.com/how-to-breed-hamsters-1236751.
- "Isikhokelo sokhathalelo lweHamster." RSPCA, www.rspca.org.uk/adviceandwelfare/pets/rodents/hamsters.