UMary Allen
Uninzi lweeLabradors zinomdla ongenakuthintelwa. Inxalenye yesizathu soku kukuguqulwa kofuzo oluhlala luguqula ukutshintshela kwindlala. Lo ngumceli mngeni kubanini. Iimbuyekezo ezizezinye kunye noqeqesho lokutya kwangethuba lunokunceda.
Kudala yaziwa kwizangqa zabanini beLabrador: Xa kufikwa ekutyeni, izinja zikhupha zonke izitophu. Ekhangela izinto ezinokubangela ukuba kubekho lo mnqweno ungathintelekiyo, uEleanor Raffan, ingcali ngezilwanyana ezincinane nomphandi kwiYunivesithi yaseCambridge eNgilani, wafaka igolide kwimizila yemfuza. "Ukwahluka kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yi-POMC gene inyanyaniswa nobunzima, ukutyeba, kunye nomdla wokutya kwiiLabradors kunye neFlatcoated Retrievers."
I-gene inoxanduva lokuqulunqwa kweprotheni ye-POMC (Proopiomelanocortin), edlala indima kwi-fat metabolism yezinja kunye nabantu kwaye ilawula ukubonwa kwendlala kunye nokuhlutha. “Ngesiqhelo oku kunciphisa isidingo sokutya xa sele kunyuswe ubunzima. Noko ke, umzila wemfuza oguqukileyo uyawuphazamisa lo msebenzi,” ucacisa ngelitshoyo uRaffan. Iingcinga zezinja zihlala zijikeleza ngokutya, njengoko zingaziva zivakalelwa ixesha elide lokuhlutha. Bachola yonke into etyiwayo njengesicoci esinemilenze emine. "Yiloo nto ibangela ukuba iiLabradors zityebe kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo."
Apho Ubudla-kudla Bunengqiqo
Oku kubalulekile kuba olunye uphononongo lubonise ukuba iiLabradors ezityebe kakhulu ziphila ubomi obufutshane ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emibini. NgokukaRaffan, utshintsho lwenzeka kwikota yazo zonke iiLabradors eNgilani. "Ngoko luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwemfuza eLabradors." Ingcali yenzululwazi yezilwanyana ayiyazi ukuba zingaphi izilwanyana ezichaphazelekayo kwihlabathi jikelele. Ukrokrela inguqu yokuqala kwimvelaphi yeentlanga. Ngenxa yokuba akukho nalunye kwiinja ezingama-38 eziye zavavanywa, kuquka nezinye ezine zohlobo lwe-retriever eyachaphazeleka. John's water dog yaseNewfoundland yanceda abalobi ukuba baqhube iminatha yabo emanzini abandayo. Umsebenzi onzima onokuthi wenziwe kuphela ngokutya okukhulu ngokwaneleyo. Ukutyeba okukhulu kwakunengqiqo kulo msebenzi. Isenokuba yingxaki kuphela xa imizila yemfuza ingqubana nendlela yokuphila yanamhlanje.
KuThomas Schär, iNtloko yeKomishoni yoKuzala kwi-Swiss Retriever Club RCS, olo tshintsho lwemfuza alusafanelekanga ngokwembono yanamhlanje. "Inja etyebe kakhulu ayingeni kumfanekiso wembaleki eqhuba kakuhle." Njengazo zonke iintlobo ze-retriever, iLabrador yinja yokuzingela. USchär uthi: “Ukuthanda ukukholisa kuko okumqhubela ekubeni enze umsebenzi awunqwenelayo. "ILabrador, ngakumbi, kulula kakhulu ukuyikhuthaza ngokutya."
Ngenxa yokunyaniseka kwayo, ubukrelekrele, kunye nesidingo sokukholisa, ihlala isetyenziswa njengenja yoncedo. Ngokukodwa, izilwanyana ezikhuthazwa ngokutya zibonakala zikhethwa ngokukhethekileyo. URaffan wakwazi ukubona utshintsho kwisibini kwisithathu sazo zonke izinja zoncedo lweLabrador ezivavanyiweyo. Ikrele elintlangothi-mbini: Umnqweno wokutya omiselwe ngokwemfuza wenza ukuba izilwanyana zibe lula ukuziqeqesha – kodwa zikwathanda ukutyeba ngakumbi.
Bandakanya iiTreats
Nangona kunjalo, uThomas Schär no-Eleanor Raffen bakubona kuphosakele ukubiza inzala njengenyolukileyo. Asiyomfuza kuphela ebekek’ ityala kumntu olidla-kudla. "Nokuba iiLabradors ziyinzala eneyona ntshukumisa yokutya kakhulu, ngamanye amaxesha kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kohlobo," uyavuma uRaffan. Izilwanyana ezininzi – inani elimangalisayo leeLabradors ezimdaka – zityebe ngokugqithisileyo kwaye zidla ngokutya nangaphandle koguquko. Kanye njengokuba kukho izinja ezibhityileyo nangona ziguqukile, utsho umphandi. “IiLabradors ezichaphazelekayo zijonga nje ukutya rhoqo kunoontanga bazo. Ukuba abaninizo bathe qwa, nezinja azisayi kutyeba.”
UThomas Schär ucebisa ukuba ukutya kulungelelaniswe nobudala, iimfuno, kunye nobunzima obufanelekileyo benja kunye nokuqinisekisa umthambo kunye nomsebenzi owaneleyo. “Nangona kunjalo, abanini bezinja abaninzi bayalibala ukuba kufuneka babeke imivuzo enikwa emsebenzini kumlinganiselo wokutya wemihla ngemihla. Ii<em>kilojoule ezingakumbi emva koko ziqokelelana njengamafutha emzimbeni.” Ngethamsanqa, ngokutsho kwengcali yohlobo, iLabrador yonwabile
njengeminye imivuzo. "Amagama okudumisa, iipats, okanye imidlalo nazo zinokusetyenziswa kakuhle."
Ukuze kuthintelwe imilenze emine enganelisekiyo ekutyeni ngokungalawulekiyo, ingcali icebisa uqeqesho lokutya kwangoko. Ngokukodwa kunye neLabrador, naluphi na uqeqesho lulula ngokwendalo yakhe. “Kungcono uqale ngale nto xa uyinjanana. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha kukuba onke amalungu osapho asebenzise imiyalelo efanayo kwaye ayilandele ngokungaguqukiyo. ”