UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Ibinzana eliyimfihlakalo elithi "Iinwele zeNja"
"Iinwele zenja" libinzana elinomdla eliye lasetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane, ngakumbi ngokunxulumene nokusela utywala. Eli binzana lihlala linxulunyaniswa nokunyanga i-hangover, kodwa imvelaphi kunye nentsingiselo yalo igutyungelwe yimfihlelo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iingcamango kunye neenkolelo ezahlukeneyo ezijikeleze ibinzana elithi "iinwele zenja," kwaye silandele imbali yayo kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye namaxesha.
Iinkolelo zamandulo kwi-Hangover Cures
Ingcamango yokusebenzisa utywala ukunyanga i-hangover ayiyona ingcamango entsha. Enyanisweni, iqalela kwimpucuko yamandulo njengamaGrike namaRoma, awayekholelwa kumandla okuphilisa otywala. Badla ngokusela utywala obuninzi kusasa emva kobusuku bokusela kakhulu, njengoko bekholelwa ukuba kunokunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu zabo. Noko ke, olu qheliselo aluzange luphelele etywaleni kuphela. Amayeza endalo ahlukeneyo afana nemifuno, iziqholo, kunye namalungu ezilwanyana nawo ayesetyenziswa ukunyanga i-hangover kumaxesha amandulo.
Imfundiso yeMityikityo
Enye ingcamango echaza imvelaphi "yeenwele zenja" yiMfundiso yeMisayino. Le ngcamango, eyathandwa kakhulu kumaXesha Aphakathi, yathi ukubonakala kwesityalo okanye isilwanyana kunokubonisa iimpawu zayo zonyango. Ngokomzekelo, isityalo esineentyatyambo ezityheli kwakukholelwa ukuba sinyanga isifo senyongo kuba umbala otyheli wawunxulunyaniswa nesibindi, esichatshazelwa sesi sifo. Kwimeko “yeenwele zenja,” kukholelwa ukuba eli binzana libhekisela kumkhwa wokusetyenziswa kweenwele zenja elume umntu njengeyeza lokunyanga umgada. Oku kwakusekelwe kwinkolelo yokuba iinwele ziqulethe ezinye zezinto zokuphilisa inja.
Ithiyori yoTshintsho
Enye ingcamango echaza imvelaphi "yeenwele zenja" yiTheory of Transfer. Le ngcamango iphakamisa ukuba ibinzana livela kwingcamango yokuba isixa esincinci sotywala sinokunyanga i-hangover kuba idlulisela iimpawu ukusuka emzimbeni ukuya engqondweni. Ngamanye amazwi, utywala buthoba okwexeshana intlungu kunye nokungonwabi okunxulumene ne-hangover ngokuyidlulisela engqondweni, ivumela umzimba ukuba uphile.
Imbali yamaXesha Aphakathi kunye neRenaissance
Kwimbali yamaxesha aphakathi kunye neRenaissance, "iinwele zenja" zazisoloko zisetyenziswa njengonyango lomlingo kwizigulo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka i-hangover. Kwakukholelwa ukuba ukusela ipilisi eyenziwe ngeenwele zenja kunokunyanga zonke iintlobo zezifo kunye nokulimala, kuquka amathambo aphukile kunye nokulunywa yinyoka. Noko ke, esi senzo sasikwanxulunyaniswa nobugqwirha nobugqi, yaye abantu abaninzi batshutshiswa ngenxa yokusisebenzisa.
Ingxelo yokuqala ebhaliweyo "yeNwele zeNja"
Ingxelo yokuqala ebhaliweyo yebinzana elithi "iinwele zenja" ivela kwincwadi ka-1546 kaJohn Heywood ebizwa ngokuthi "Ingxoxo ephikisana nenombolo kwisiphumo sazo zonke iiprouerbes ngolwimi lwesiNgesi." Encwadini, uHeywood ubhala athi, "Ndiyakucela ukuba undivumele kunye nogxa wam sibe noboya benja ebisilumayo phezolo." Oku kubonisa ukuba eli binzana lalisele lisetyenziswa ngenkulungwane ye-16, yaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba laliqhelekile ngelo xesha.
Ibinzana kwiMisebenzi kaShakespeare
Ibinzana elithi "iinwele zenja" likwavela kwiincwadi ezininzi zikaShakespeare, kuquka "Isivunguvungu" kunye "no-Antony noCleopatra." Ku "Isaqhwithi," umlinganiswa uTrinculo uthi, "bendikwi-pickle okoko ndakubonayo ekugqibeleni, ndiyakoyika, soze ndiphume emathanjeni am. Ndiza kuhleka ndife ngesi silo sinentloko yenjana. Elona rhamncwa lihlabayo! Ndafumana entliziyweni yam ukuba ndimbethe –” lize iqabane lakhe, uStephano, aphendule athi, “Yiza, ncamisa.” U-Trinculo emva koko uthi, “Kodwa eli rhamncwa lisisizana lisela. Isilo esilizothe!” UStephano uyaphendula, “Ndiza kukubonisa eyona mithombo ilungileyo. Ndiza kukukha amaqunube. Olu tshintshiselwano lukholelwa ukuba lubhekisela kwindlela yokusebenzisa utywala ukunyanga i-hangover.
Ibinzana kwiNkcubeko yokuSela yesiNgesi
Kwinkcubeko yokusela yesiNgesi, "iinwele zenja" zihlala zisetyenziswa njengendlela yokubhekisela ekuseleni utywala ekuseni ukunyanga i-hangover. Ikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukubhekisa kuyo nayiphi na imeko apho umntu esebenzisa isixa esincinci sento ukunyanga ingxaki enkulu.
Ibinzana kwiNkcubeko yokuSela yaseMelika
Kwinkcubeko yokusela yaseMelika, "iinwele zenja" zinentsingiselo efanayo, kodwa zihlala zisetyenziswa njengendlela yokuthethelela ukusela kakhulu. Xa umntu esithi ufuna "iinwele zenja," inokutolikwa njengendlela yokuthi kufuneka bahlale besela ukuphepha iziphumo ezibi ze-hangover.
Ibinzana kwiNkcubeko edumileyo
Ibinzana elithi "iinwele zenja" lisetyenziswe kwiimbekiselo ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko ezidumileyo, kubandakanywa iingoma ezifana ne "Iinwele zeNja" yiNazarete kunye ne "Hair of Dogma" yi-Dead Kennedys. Ikwasetyenziswa kwimiboniso yeTV efana “neOfisi” kunye “neCheers,” nakwiimuvi ezinje ngo “Withnail and I” kunye “noTshixo, Isitokhwe kunye nemigqomo emibini yokuTyaya.”
Ibinzana kwezinye iilwimi
Ibinzana elithi "iinwele zenja" liguqulelwe kwezinye iilwimi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya "pelo del perro" ngeSpanish, "cheveux du chien" ngesiFrentshi, kunye ne "capello di cane" ngesiTaliyane. Ezi nguqulelo zonke zibhekisela kwingcamango efanayo esisiseko yokusebenzisa into encinane ukunyanga ingxaki enkulu.
Isiphelo: Ukulandela iMbali "yeNwele zeNja"
Ibinzana elithi "iinwele zenja" linembali ende kwaye inomdla, kunye neengcambu kwiinkolelo zakudala malunga nokunyanga i-hangover, i-medieval kunye ne-Renaissance folklore, kunye nenkcubeko yokusela yanamhlanje. Ngelixa eyona mvelaphi yeli binzana isengumbandela wengxoxo, kucacile ukuba ibisetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane njengendlela yokubhekisa kumkhwa wokusetyenziswa kotywala obuncinci ukunyanga i-hangover. Enoba uyakholelwa kwiimpawu zayo zomlingo okanye akunjalo, “uboya benja” buhlala buyinto eqhelekileyo ekusenokwenzeka ukuba iya kusetyenziswa kwiminyaka emininzi ezayo.