Ithini imbali kunye nemvelaphi yohlobo lwamahashe eSuffolk?

Intshayelelo kwi-Suffolk Horse Breed

Ihashe leSuffolk luhlobo oluyilwayo olwavela kwidolophu yaseSuffolk, eNgilani. Lolona didi ludala lwehashe elinzima eGreat Britain kwaye ludlale indima ebalulekileyo kwimbali yezolimo. Olu hlobo luqhele ukubizwa ngokuba yiSuffolk Punch, ngenxa yamandla namandla ayo, kwaye igama elithi 'punch' lithetha ukuba mfutshane kunye nomzimba. La mahashe anenkangeleko eyahlukileyo, enedyasi ekhazimlayo ye-chestnut, intloko ebanzi, kunye nokwakheka kwezihlunu. Namhlanje, le nzala ibonwa njengenqabileyo kwaye idweliswe njengesesichengeni yiRare Breeds Survival Trust.

Imbali yamandulo yohlobo lweHashe iSuffolk

Imbali yehashe leSuffolk ibuyele kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu, apho yayisetyenziselwa ukulima amasimi kunye nokuthutha. Akukho bungqina bucacileyo bemvelaphi yazo, kodwa kukholelwa ukuba zaphuhliswa ukusuka kumahashe omthonyama wengingqi yeSuffolk, awela kunye neentlobo ezinzima eziziswa ngamaRoma. Kuyo yonke inkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe kunye neshumi elinesibhozo, olu hlobo lwaqhubeka lusetyenziselwa umsebenzi wezolimo, kwaye ukuthandwa kwabo kwanda ngenxa yobunzima kunye namandla abo. Ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, ihashe leSuffolk lalisele lelona didi ludumileyo eNgilani ngomsebenzi wezolimo.

Imvelaphi yeHorse yeSuffolk

Imvelaphi yehashe leSuffolk ayicacanga ngandlel’ ithile, kodwa kukholelwa ukuba olu hlobo luphuhliswe kumahashe omthonyama wengingqi yeSuffolk, awela neentlobo ezinkulu ezifana neFriesian, iBelgian, kunye neShire. Le minqamlezo yavelisa isilwanyana esinamandla nesisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esasizifanele iimfuno zezolimo. Ekuqaleni, olu hlobo lwalusaziwa njengeSuffolk sorrel, kodwa kamva lwatshintsha lwaba yiSuffolk Punch.

I-Suffolk Horse Breed kwi-16th kunye ne-17th Century

Ngexesha lenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu kunye neyeshumi elinesixhenxe, ihashe leSuffolk lalisetyenziselwa umsebenzi wezolimo, njengamasimi okulima, ukutsala iinqwelo kunye nokuthutha iimpahla. Zazixatyiswe kakhulu ngokomelela kunye nokomelela kwazo, kwaye zazisetyenziselwa iinjongo zomkhosi, njengokuthwala amaqhawe emfazweni. Inzala yayidumile kwingingqi yeSuffolk, kodwa yayingaziwa kakhulu ngaphandle kwendawo.

I-Suffolk Horse Breed kwi-18th kunye ne-19th Century

Ngexesha lenkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo kunye neyeshumi elinesithoba, ihashe leSuffolk laye laziwa ngokubanzi kwaye lalisetyenziswa kakhulu kulo lonke elaseNgilani ngomsebenzi wezolimo. Ayethandwa ngokukhethekileyo e-East Anglia, apho ayesetyenziselwa ukutsala iinqwelo, amasimi kunye nokuthutha iimpahla. Olu hlobo lwaluxatyiswa kakhulu ngokomelela, unyamezelo, kunye nendalo ethambileyo, kwaye lwaluxatyiswa ngamafama ngokukwazi ukusebenza iiyure ezinde ngaphandle kokudinwa.

I-Suffolk Horse Breed kwiNkulungwane yama-20

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, ihashe leSuffolk lalisele lelona didi ludumileyo lwehashe elinzima eNgilani, kwaye lalisetyenziswa kakhulu kumsebenzi wezolimo, kunye nokuthuthwa kunye nokurhuqwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngokufika komatshini, uhlobo lwaqala ukuhla ekuthandeni, kwaye ngo-1960, kwakukho amakhulu ambalwa ezilwanyana emhlabeni. Olu didi lwadweliswa njengezisengozini, yaye kwenziwa umzamo omanyeneyo wokulisindisa ekubhangisweni.

I-Suffolk Horse Breed namhlanje

Namhlanje, ihashe leSuffolk luhlobo olunqabileyo, kusele kuphela malunga nama-500 amahashe kwihlabathi liphela. Ikakhulu zisetyenziselwa iinjongo zemiboniso, kwaye zixatyiswa ngamandla, amandla kunye nobuhle bazo. Olu hlobo ludweliswe njengolusemngciphekweni yiRare Breeds Survival Trust, kwaye kukho iinkqubo ezininzi zolondolozo olukhoyo ukukhusela nokukhuthaza inzala.

Iimpawu zohlobo lweHashe iSuffolk

Ihashe leSuffolk sisilwanyana esinamandla nesinezihlunu, sinentloko ebanzi, intamo emfutshane, namagxa athambekileyo. Banedyasi ye-chestnut eyahlukileyo, emenyezelayo kwaye imenyezela, kwaye ime malunga nezandla ezili-16 ukuphakama. Olu hlobo luyaziwa ngokuba buthathaka kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza iiyure ezinde ngaphandle kokudinwa.

Ukuzala kunye neencwadi ze-Stud ze-Suffolk Horse Breed

I-Suffolk Horse Society yasekwa ngo-1877 ukukhuthaza nokukhusela inzala, kwaye ibe noxanduva lokugcina incwadi yehashe ukusukela ngoko. Uluntu lunemigaqo engqongqo yokuzala, kugxilwe ekugcineni iimpawu ezahlukileyo zohlobo, njengedyasi ye-chestnut kunye nokwakhiwa kwemisipha.

AbaFundi baHashe beSuffolk abadumileyo kunye nabanini

Abafuyi abaliqela nabanini abadumileyo badlale indima ebalulekileyo kwimbali yehashe leSuffolk, kubandakanya iNkosana yaseWellington, eyayinefama yaseSuffolk, kunye noThomas Crisp, owayegqalwa njengoyise wehashe langoku leSuffolk. UCrisp wayenoxanduva lokuphuhlisa idyasi ye-chestnut eyahlukileyo ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokuzala ngononophelo.

I-Suffolk Punch Trust kunye noLondolozo lweNzala

I-Suffolk Punch Trust yasekwa ngo-2002 ukulondoloza nokukhuthaza uhlobo lohlobo, nokufundisa abantu ngembali nokubaluleka kwayo. I-trust iqhuba iinkqubo ezininzi, kubandakanya inkqubo yokuzala, iziko lemfundo, kunye neziko labatyeleli, apho iindwendwe zinokufunda malunga nohlobo kunye nembali yalo.

Ukuqukumbela: Ukubaluleka kohlobo lwamahashe eSuffolk

Ihashe leSuffolk liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yembali yezolimo, kwaye lidlale indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lolimo lwaseBritane. Nangona ngoku inqabile le nzala, isaxatyiswa ngamandla ayo, amandla, nobuhle bayo, kwaye kwenziwa iinzame zokuyikhusela nokukhuthaza izizukulwana ezizayo. Ulondolozo oluqhubekayo lwale nzala akubalulekanga nje ngokubaluleka kwayo kwimbali, kodwa nakwisakhono sayo njengesilwanyana esisebenzayo kulimo oluzinzileyo.