UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: IiPinto kunye neepeyinti
I-Pintos kunye nePaints zintlobo ezimbini zamahashe ezidumileyo ezihlala zibhideka enye kwenye ngenxa yeepateni zedyasi ezifanayo. Nangona kunjalo, zimbini iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zazo ezizodwa. Nangona besabelana ngeempawu ezithile zomzimba kwaye benenzala efanayo, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo obahlulayo omnye komnye.
Imbali yeePintos kunye neePaints
I-Pintos kunye nePaints zinembali ekwabelwana ngayo ebuyela emva kwi-Spanish Conquistadors eza namahashe eMelika ngenkulungwane ye-16. La mahashe adibana namahashe omthonyama, nto leyo eyaphumela ekubeni abe nemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo nemibala yeedyasi. Igama elithi 'Pinto' lalisetyenziswa ekuqaleni ukuchaza naliphi na ihashe elinedyasi enamabala, ngelixa igama elithi 'Paint' lalisetyenziswa ngokukodwa ukuchaza ihashe elifuywa zizizwe zomthonyama waseMelika. Ngeminyaka yoo-1960, iAmerican Paint Horse Association (APHA) yasekwa ukuze igcine kwaye ikhuthaze uhlobo, ngelixa iPinto Horse Association yasekwa ngo-1956.
Umahluko ngokwaseMzimbeni phakathi kwePintos kunye neePaints
Nangona zombini iiPintos kunye neePaints zinohlobo olufanayo lomzimba kunye nokuhambelana, kukho ukungafani komzimba phakathi kwazo. IiPintos zincinci ngobungakanani, kunye nokwakheka okutyebileyo kunye nomqolo omfutshane. Banentloko ebanzi kunye nentamo etyebileyo kunePaints. Ipeyinti yamahashe, kwelinye icala, inde kwaye ibhityile, inomqolo omde kunye nentloko esulungekileyo. Zinentamo emxinwa kunye negxalaba elithambekileyo, nto leyo ezenza zibe nenkangeleko entle.
Iipateni zedyasi zePintos kunye neepeyinti
Olona phawu lwahlukileyo lwePintos kunye neePaints ziipateni zabo zedyasi. IiPintos zinokuba nawo nawuphi na umbala webhatyi yesiseko, kodwa idyasi yazo kufuneka ibe mhlophe ubuncinane ngama-50% kunye namabala amakhulu, angaqhelekanga ombala. Ngokwahlukileyo, iiPaints zineepatheni ezithile zengubo ezibandakanya ukudibanisa okumhlophe kunye nawuphi na omnye umbala, kunye neempawu ezicacileyo entloko nasemilenzeni. Iimpawu kwiiPaints zihlala zi-symmetrical kwaye zinemiphetho ebukhali, ecocekileyo, ngelixa i-Pintos ineendawo ezingaqhelekanga kunye nezingaqhelekanga.
Ukuzala Umahluko phakathi kwePintos kunye neepeyinti
Zombini iiPinto kunye neePaints zinokufuyelwa iimpawu ezithile, kodwa kukho umahluko kwindlela yokuzala. IiPintos zihlala zikhuliselwa umbala wazo, ngelixa iipeyinti zikhethelwa ukuhambelana kunye nobuchule bokusebenza. I-APHA inezikhokelo eziqinileyo zokuzalanisa iiPaints, kubandakanywa igazi elithile kunye neerekhodi zokusebenza. Ngokwahlukileyo, iPinto Horse Association ivumela ukuguquguquka ngakumbi ekuzaleni.
Umahluko kuMphefumlo kunye noBuntu
IiPintos kunye neePaints ziyaziwa ngobuntu bazo obunobuhlobo kunye nobuthambileyo, kodwa kukho umahluko kubuntu babo. IiPintos zihlala zibekwe ngasemva kwaye zihamba lula, ngelixa iipeyinti zikholisa ukuba namandla ngakumbi kunye nemidlalo. IiPintos zihlala zisetyenziswa njengamahashe olonwabo kunye nokukhwela umkhondo, ngelixa iipeyinti zigqwesa kumacandelo okusebenza anje ngokuba reining, ukusika, kunye nomdyarho wombhobho.
Ukusetyenziswa kwePinto kunye nePeyinti kunye noLuleko
IiPintos kunye neePaints ngamahashe aguquguqukayo anokuthi asetyenziselwe iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifundo. IiPintos zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukukhwela ukonwaba, ukukhwela umkhondo, kunye nomsebenzi wefama. Iipeyinti ziyagqwesa kwimisitho yokusebenza efana ne-reining, ukusika, kunye nomdyarho wombhobho, kunye nolonwabo lwasentshona kunye neeklasi ze-halter. Zombini iintlobo nazo zithandwa kwiringi yokubonisa, kunye nePintos ekhuphisanayo kwimiboniso yePinto Horse Association kunye neePaints kwiAmerican Paint Horse Association ibonisa.
Iinkxalabo zeMpilo eziNgqobileyo kwiiPintos kunye neePaints
IiPinto kunye neePaints zidla ngokuba ngamahashe asempilweni, kodwa kukho iinkxalabo zempilo ezixhaphake kakhulu kuhlobo ngalunye. IiPintos ziqhelene kakhulu neemeko zolusu ezinje ngokutshiswa lilanga kunye nemelanoma ngenxa yeepateni zazo zedyasi ezimhlophe. Iipeyinti zichaphazeleka ngakumbi kwi-PSSM (i-Polysaccharide Storage Myopathy), ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha yemfuza enokubangela ukonakala kwemisipha kunye nokuqhwalela.
Iiyantlukwano zokuzilungisa phakathi kwePintos kunye neePaints
IiPintos kunye neePaints zifuna ukulungiswa okufanayo, kodwa kukho umahluko ekugcinweni kwazo. IiPintos ezineedyasi ezimhlophe zifuna ukuhlamba rhoqo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-sunscreen ukuthintela ukutshiswa lilanga. Iipeyinti ezinophawu olumhlophe zinokufuna ukuchetywa rhoqo kunye nokucofa ukuze kugcinwe iimpawu zazo zicocekile kwaye zibukhali.
Umahluko woQeqesho phakathi kwePintos kunye neePaints
IiPintos kunye neePaints zifuna uqeqesho olufanayo, kodwa kukho umahluko kwindlela yazo. IiPintos zihlala ziqeqeshwa kusetyenziswa iindlela zendalo zokukhwela ihashe, ezijolise ekwakheni iqhina eliqinileyo phakathi kwehashe nomkhweli. Iipeyinti zihlala ziqeqeshwa kusetyenziswa iindlela zemveli zaseNtshona, ezigxininisa uqeqesho kunye nokusebenza.
IiPinto kunye neepeyinti kwiRingi yokuBonisa
IiPinto kunye neepeyinti zombini zithandwa kwiringi yokubonisa, kunye nohlobo ngalunye olunonxulumano kunye nemiboniso. IiPintos zinokukhuphisana kwi-halter, ulonwabo, kunye neeklasi zokusebenza, ngelixa iiPaints zinokukhuphisana kuluhlu olubanzi lwemisitho yokusebenza efana ne-reining, ukusika, kunye nomdyarho wombhobho.
Ukuqukumbela: IiPintos kunye neePaints xa zithelekiswa
Ukuqukumbela, iiPintos kunye neePaints ziintlobo ezimbini zamahashe ezahlukeneyo ezineempawu zazo ezizodwa. Nangona babelana ngemvelaphi efanayo kunye neempawu zomzimba ezifanayo, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo ngokweepateni zedyasi, ukuzala, isimilo, ukusetyenziswa kunye neenkxalabo zempilo. Zombini ezi ntlobo zithandwa kwiringi yokubonisa kwaye zingasetyenziselwa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifundo, zizenze zibe ngamahashe aguquguqukayo naxabisekileyo.