UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Yintoni inja yaseChinook?
Inja yeChinook luhlobo olunqabileyo lwenja esebenzayo eyaphuhliswa eMelika ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1900. Ezi zinja zaziwa ngamandla, ubukrelekrele, kunye nokunyaniseka, kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukutyibilika, ukukhwela inqwelo, kunye neminye imisebenzi yangaphandle. IiChinooks ziphakathi ukuya kwezinja ezinkulu, ezinobunzima obuphakathi kwama-55 kunye nama-90 eeponti, zinedyasi eshinyeneyo enombala osuka kobomvu ukuya kobomvu-mdaka.
Imbali yohlobo lwenja yaseChinook
Uhlobo lwenja yeChinook yaphuhliswa eNew Hampshire ngu-Arthur Walden, owayengumqeqeshi wezinja onamava kunye nomfuyi. UWalden waqala ukufuya iiChinooks ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1900, esebenzisa umxube wezinja ezileyiweyo, iimastiffs, kunye nezinye iintlobo ezaziwa ngamandla kunye nonyamezelo lwazo. Olu hlobo lwakhawuleza lwafumana udumo ngokusebenza nzima kwaye lwalusetyenziswa kakhulu kugqatso lwezinja zesileyi, ukuthutha imithwalo kunye neminye imisebenzi yangaphandle. Namhlanje, iChinook yamkelwa njengenja yelizwe laseNew Hampshire kwaye isasetyenziselwa iinjongo zokusebenza kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi.
Izinto ezichaphazela ixabiso leenjana zaseChinook
Ixabiso lenjana yeChinook inokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa udumo lomfuyi, umgangatho wenjana, kunye nemfuno yenzala kwindawo yendawo. Ezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela ixabiso lenjana yeChinook ziquka ubudala bentshontsho, umnombo walo, kunye nayo nayiphi na imiba yezempilo enokuthi ibe khona. Ngokubanzi, iinjana zaseChinook ezivela kubafuyi abahloniphekileyo ziya kuba zibiza kakhulu kunezo zivela kwimithombo engaphantsi, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba zikhuliswe kubazali abaphilileyo, abanomsindo kwaye bafumene intlalontle kunye noqeqesho olufanelekileyo.
Zifumaneka phi abafuyi bezinja baseChinook
Abafuyi bezinja zeChinook banokufumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukuhlelwa kwe-intanethi, iiforum ezikhethekileyo, kunye neevenkile zezilwanyana zasekhaya. Noko ke, kubalulekile ukuba silumke xa ukhetha umfuyi, njengoko baninzi abantu abanganyanisekanga abasenokufuna ukwenza ingeniso ngokukhawuleza ngokuthengisa iinjana ezingakhuliswanga kakuhle okanye ezigulayo. Ukufumana umfuyi weChinook ohloniphekileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uphando lwakho kwi-intanethi kwaye ucele iingcebiso kwabanye abanini bezinja kunye nabathanda ukuzala.
Indlela yokukhetha umfuyi weChinook ohloniphekileyo
Xa ukhetha umfuyi weChinook, kubalulekile ukukhangela umntu onodumo oluhle phakathi koluntu lwenja kwaye onomlando wokuvelisa iinjana eziphilileyo, ezinomsindo. Umfuyi ohloniphekileyo uya kukuvuyela ukuphendula nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo malunga neendlela zabo zokuzala kwaye uya kuvuleleka kwaye anyaniseke ngayo nayiphi na imiba yezempilo enokuthi ibekho kwimigca yabo yokuzala. Kukwabalulekile ukutyelela indawo yokukhulisa abantwana ngokobuqu ukuze uqinisekise ukuba iinjana zikhuliswa kwindawo ecocekileyo nesempilweni.
Umndilili woluhlu lwamaxabiso kwiinjana zaseChinook
Uluhlu lwexabiso eliphakathi kwi-puppy ye-Chinook liphakathi kwe-$ 2,500 kunye ne-$ 5,000, nangona amaxabiso anokwahluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kumfuyi kunye nendawo. Amantshontsho asuka kubafuyi abakumgangatho ophezulu, abanenzala engaqhelekanga kunye neziqinisekiso zempilo, banokuxabisa ngaphezulu kwe-10,000 yeedola. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ixabiso le-puppy ye-Chinook alibonakalisi umgangatho walo, kwaye injana enexabiso eliphantsi ingaba nempilo kwaye inomsindo njengexabiso elibiza kakhulu.
Ukwahluka kwexabiso ngokusekelwe kwindawo
Ixabiso lenjana yeChinook inokwahluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yomfuyi kunye nemfuno yohlobo kwindawo yendawo. Ngokubanzi, iinjana ezivela kwiindawo ezineendleko eziphezulu zokuphila, ezifana neNew York okanye iCalifornia, ziya kuba zibiza kakhulu kunezo zivela kwiindawo ezinexabiso eliphantsi lokuphila, njengeMidwest okanye eMzantsi. Ukongezelela, amantshontsho asuka kwiindawo apho olu hlobo luthandwa khona, njengakuMntla-mpuma okanye kuMntla-ntshona wePasifiki, lusenokuba nexabiso elithe kratya kunalawo avela kwiindawo apho olu hlobo lungaziwa kangako.
Iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokuqwalasela xa uthenga injana yaseChinook
Xa uthenga injana yeChinook, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumene nokuba nenja. Oku kunokubandakanya iindleko zokugonya, ukugonywa okanye ukugonywa, kunye nokhathalelo oluqhubekayo lonyango lwezilwanyana, kunye neendleko zokutya, zokudlala, kunye nezinye izinto. Ukongeza, ukuba uceba ukuhamba kunye neChinook yakho, unokufuna ukulinganisa iindleko zokukhwela okanye ukuhlala kwezilwanyana.
Ngaba lixabisa ixabiso lokuthenga injana yaseChinook?
Nokuba ngaba lixabisa ixabiso lokuthenga injana yeChinook kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zakho kunye nezinto eziphambili. Ukuba ujonge inja esebenzayo eyomeleleyo, ethembekileyo, nekrelekrele, kwaye uzimisele ukutyala ixesha kunye nemali efunekayo ukuze unakekele kwaye uqeqeshe isilwanyana sakho esitsha, iChinook inokuba lukhetho oluhle kuwe. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unohlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluqinileyo okanye ujonge isilwanyana esilondolozwe kancinci, iChinook isenokungabi yeyona nto ifanelekileyo.
Iindlela ezizezinye zokuthenga injana yaseChinook
Ukuba ixabiso lentshontsho leChinook lingaphaya kwebhajethi yakho, kukho ezinye iindlela zokuqwalasela. Enye inketho kukukhangela umbutho wokuhlangula weChinook, onokuba nezinja zabantu abadala ezifumanekayo zokwamkelwa ngexabiso eliphantsi kunentshontsho. Enye inketho kukuqwalasela uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwenja enokuthi ifikeleleke ngakumbi okanye ifaneleke ngcono kwindlela yakho yokuphila kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Isiphelo: Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa uthenga injana yaseChinook
Xa uthenga injana yeChinook, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela inani lezinto, kubandakanywa nodumo lomfuyi, umgangatho we-puppy, kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumene nokuba nenja. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba ulungele ukutyala ixesha kunye nemali efunekayo ukuze unakekele kakuhle kwaye uqeqeshe isilwanyana sakho esitsha. Ngokwenza uphando lwakho kunye nokukhetha umfuyi ohloniphekileyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana injana ephilileyo, enomsindo eya kuba liqabane elithembekileyo nelinothando kwiminyaka ezayo.
Izibonelelo zolwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nezinja ze-Chinook
- Iklabhu yaseChinook yaseMelika: https://www.chinook.org/
- Umbutho wabanini baseChinook: https://chinookownersassociation.org/
- Iklabhu yaseMelika yeKennel: https://www.akc.org/