UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Yintoni ihashe laseSilesian?
Ihashe iSilesian, ekwaziwa njengehashe iŚląski, luhlobo lwehashe elitsala nzima elasuka kwingingqi yaseSilesia ePoland. Luhlobo lwamahashe olunzima olwalusetyenziselwa umsebenzi wezolimo kunye nokuthutha, kodwa namhlanje luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukukhwela, ukuqhuba, kunye nezinye izinto zokuzonwabisa. Ihashe laseSilesian laziwa ngokomelela, unyamezelo, nokuthantamisa.
Imbali yohlobo lwamahashe eSilesian
Inzala yehashe yaseSilesian inembali ende netyebileyo esukela kwiXesha Eliphakathi. Kukholelwa ukuba isukela kumahashe omthonyama ePoland aneentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezithengwe kumazwe angaphandle, kuquka iFlemish, Hanoverian, kunye namahashe aseOldenburg. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, olu hlobo lwavela lwaba lihashe elinamandla neliguquguqukayo elalixatyiswa kakhulu ngamandla nonyamezelo lwalo. Ihashe laseSilesian laba nendima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni ezolimo nezothutho ePoland, yaye lalisetyenziswa emkhosini ngexesha leemfazwe neengxabano. Namhlanje, ihashe laseSilesian luhlobo olunqabileyo olukhuselwa ziinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuzala kunye nemizamo yolondolozo.
Iimpawu zomzimba zehashe laseSilesian
Ihashe leSilesian luhlobo lwehashe elikhulu elinezihlunu elihlala phakathi kwe-16 kunye ne-18 lezandla phezulu xa libuna. Inesifuba esibanzi nesinzulu, umqolo omfutshane kunye nowomeleleyo, kunye ne-hindquarters enamandla. Ihashe laseSilesian linomsila ongqindilili nonzima, yaye idyasi yalo idla ngokuba mnyama, imdaka, okanye ibheyi ngombala. Ihashe laseSilesian linemilenze eyomeleleyo kunye neempuphu ezinkulu ezilungele umsebenzi onzima kunye nomhlaba ombi. Olu hlobo luyaziwa ngokuzola kunye nokuthozama, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lokukhwela nokuqhuba.
Umndilili wobude behashe laseSilesian
Umndilili wobude behashe laseSilesian umalunga nezandla ezili-17 ukuphakama kwindawo ebunayo, elingana nee-intshi ezingama-68 okanye iisentimitha ezingama-173. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphakama kwehashe ngalinye kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nemfuza, isondlo kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Izinto ezichaphazela ukuphakama kwehashe laseSilesian
Ukuphakama kwehashe laseSilesian kunokuphenjelelwa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ufuzo, isondlo, kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ngokomzekelo, amahashe aphuma kubazali abade adla ngokuba made kwawona. Ngokufanayo, amahashe awondliwa kakuhle kwaye anokufikelela kwifula esemgangathweni kunye nezongezelelo kunokwenzeka ukuba akhule abe made kunalawo angondlekanga okanye aswele ukutya okufanelekileyo. Imiba yemekobume, enjengomthambo, imozulu, nokuhlalisana, nayo inokuchaphazela ukukhula nokukhula kwehashe.
I-avareji yobunzima behashe laseSilesian
Ubunzima obuqhelekileyo behashe laseSilesian bujikeleze i-1,500 ukuya kwi-2,000 yeekhilogram, okanye i-680 ukuya kwi-910 yeekhilogram. Nangona kunjalo, ubunzima behashe ngalinye bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nobudala, isini kunye nemeko yomzimba.
Izinto ezichaphazela ubunzima behashe laseSilesian
Ubunzima behashe laseSilesian bunokuphenjelelwa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya iminyaka, isini, kunye nemeko yomzimba. Ngokomzekelo, amahashe amadala athambekele ekubeni abe nobunzima obungaphantsi kwamahashe amancinci ngenxa yokulahleka kwemisipha kunye nolunye utshintsho olunxulumene nobudala. Amahashe angamadoda anobunzima obungaphezulu kobumazi ngenxa yobukhulu bawo kunye nemisipha enzima. Imeko yomzimba, emiselwa zizinto ezifana nokutya, umthambo, kunye nempilo yonke, inokuchaphazela ubunzima behashe.
Ukuthelekiswa kobude behashe laseSilesian kunye nobunzima kwezinye iintlobo
Ihashe laseSilesian lelinye lawona mahashe makhulu ehlabathini, kwaye ubude kunye nobunzima bawo bunokuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zamahashe anzima, afana nePercheron, iClydesdale, kunye neShire. Nangona kunjalo, ihashe laseSilesian laziwa ngokomelela kwalo, unyamezelo kunye nomoya othambileyo, nto leyo elenza lahluke kwezinye iindidi zamahashe.
Ukubaluleka kokugcina ubunzima obunempilo kumahashe aseSilesian
Ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo kubalulekile kuwo onke amahashe, kubandakanywa amahashe aseSilesian. Amahashe atyebileyo asemngciphekweni wokuba neengxaki ezahlukahlukeneyo zempilo, ezifana ne<em>laminitis, i<em>colic, neengxaki zamalungu. Amahashe angaphantsi kobunzima, kwelinye icala, asemngciphekweni wokungondleki, amajoni omzimba abuthathaka, kunye neminye imiba yezempilo. Abanini bamahashe kufuneka bajonge ubunzima bamahashe abo eSilesian rhoqo kwaye bahlengahlengise ukutya kwabo kunye nerejimeni yokuzilolonga njengoko kufuneka ukugcina imeko esempilweni yomzimba.
Indlela yokulinganisa ubude kunye nobunzima behashe laseSilesian
Ukulinganisa ubude kunye nobunzima behashe laseSilesi lithe ngqo. Ukulinganisa ubude, ihashe kufuneka limiswe kwindawo elinganayo kwaye intonga yokulinganisa okanye iteyiphu kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo ephezulu yokubuna. Ukulinganisa ubunzima, isikali okanye i-tape yobunzima ingasetyenziswa. Abanini bamahashe kufuneka badibane nogqirha wabo wezilwanyana okanye i-equine nutritionist ukuze bafumane isikhokelo malunga nendlela yokulinganisa nokubeka iliso kubunzima behashe labo laseSilesian kunye nemeko yomzimba.
Isiphelo: Ukuqonda umndilili wobude kunye nobunzima behashe laseSilesian
Ihashe laseSilesian luhlobo oluhle kakhulu lwehashe elaziwa ngamandla alo, unyamezelo kunye nokuthantamisa. Ukuqonda umndilili wobude kunye nobunzima behashe laseSilesian kunokunceda abanini bamahashe kunye nabanomdla baqonde iimpawu ezikhethekileyo kunye neempawu zolu hlobo. Ngokugcina ubunzima obusempilweni kunye nokubonelela ngononophelo olufanelekileyo kunye nesondlo, amahashe aseSilesian angaqhubeka ekhula kwaye abe negalelo kwihlabathi lamahashe kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Iireferensi kunye nokufunda ngakumbi
- "Ihashe laseSilesian." Imyuziyam yeHlabathi yeHashe. https://www.imh.org/exhibits/online/breeds-of-the-world/europe/silesian-horse/
- "Ihashe laseSilesian." IEquinest. https://www.theequinest.com/breeds/silesian-horse/
- "Isilesian (iSlaski)." KwiYunivesithi yase-Oklahoma State. https://afs.okstate.edu/breeds/horses/silesian/index.html
- "Ihashe laseSilesian." Horse Breeds Imifanekiso. https://www.horsebreedspictures.com/silesian-horse.asp
- "Ukugcina iNqaku loMzimba oLungileyo kuMahashi." Umbutho waseMelika weeGcisa zeEquine. https://aaep.org/horse-owners/care-and-management/maintaining-ideal-body-condition-score-horses