UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse
IHashe leSaddle Mountain yaseKentucky, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-KMSH, luhlobo lwamahashe aphuma kwiiNtaba zeAppalachian eKentucky. Olu hlobo lwaziwa ngokuhamba kakuhle, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokuthamba, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lokukhwela umkhondo kunye nokukhwela uyolo. Amahashe e-KMSH adla ngokuba mancinane ngokomlinganiselo, emi phakathi kwezandla ezili-14 ukuya kwezili-16 ukuphakama, kwaye eza ngemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka emnyama, i-bay, i-chestnut, kunye nengwevu.
Ukuqonda amaxesha okumitha kwiMares
Ixesha lokumitha sisixa sexesha imazi yemazi ithwala ithole kwisibeleko sayo, ukusuka ekukhawulweni kwayo ukuya ekuzalweni kwayo. Amaxesha okumitha ayahluka ngokweendidi zamahashe kwaye anokuphenjelelwa zizinto ezininzi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ixesha lokumitha kwemazi yemazi ukuyinyamekela ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokulungiselela ukufika kwethole.
Izinto ezichaphazela amaxesha okumitha
Ziliqela izinto ezinokuchaphazela ixesha lokumitha kwemazi, kuquka ubudala nempilo yemazi yemazi, ixesha lokuzala nokuzala kwehashe. Iimazi ezindala okanye ezinemiba yempilo zinokumitha ixesha elide, ngelixa iimazi ezincinci kunye nezisempilweni zinokuba nexesha elifutshane lokumitha. Ukuzala ngamaxesha athile onyaka, njengasentwasahlobo okanye ekwindla, kunokuchaphazela namaxesha okumitha. Ukongeza, ukuba i-stallion inemiba ephantsi yokuzala okanye ukuzala, inokuchaphazela ixesha lokumitha.
Yintoni i-Avareji yeXesha lokuGestation kwi-KMSH Mares?
Umyinge wexesha lokumitha kweemazi ze-KMSH ziphakathi kweentsuku ezingama-320 ukuya kwezingama-365, nto leyo efana nezinye iintlobo zamahashe. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba lo ngumlinganiselo nje, kwaye ezinye iimazi zinokuba namathuba amafutshane okanye amade okumitha. Kukwabalulekile ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela yemazi yemazi ngexesha lonke lokukhulelwa ukuqinisekisa ukubeleka okunempilo.
Amaxesha okumitha kwezinye iiNdidi zamaHashe
Amaxesha okukhulelwa angohluka phakathi kweentlobo zamahashe, ezinye iintlobo zinexesha elide okanye elifutshane lokumitha kunezinye. Umzekelo, iimazi zeemazi zeemazi zinexesha eliphakathi lokumitha kweentsuku ezingama-340, ngelixa iimazi zeemazi zaseArabia zinexesha eliqhelekileyo lokumitha leentsuku ezingama-335. Iintlobo zamahashe eziyilwayo, ezifana neClydesdales kunye neShires, zinamathuba amade okumitha, okuphakathi kweentsuku ezingama-365 ukuya kuma-370.
Indlela yokufumanisa ukuba imazi yemazi ikhulelwe
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufumanisa ukuba imazi yehashe ikhulelwe, kubandakanywa i-palpation, i-ultrasound, kunye nokuhlolwa kwehomoni. I-Palpation ibandakanya ukuva umjelo wokuzala wemazi ukubona ubukho bemveku, ngelixa i-ultrasound isebenzisa amaza omsindo ukubona usana olungekazalwa. Uvavanyo lwehomoni lunokwenziwa kwakhona ukubona iihomoni zokukhulelwa kwigazi lemazi yemazi okanye kumchamo.
Ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela phambili yokukhulelwa
Kubalulekile ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela-phambili yokukhulelwa ngokujonga rhoqo ubunzima bemazi, ukuthanda ukutya kunye nokuziphatha. Imazi yemazi ifanele ityiswe ukutya okunesondlo kwaye inikwe indawo eyaneleyo kunye nomthambo. Ukuhlolwa kwezilwanyana rhoqo kufuneka kucwangciswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba imazi yemazi kunye nosana olungekazalwa lusempilweni.
Ukulungiselela ukuhanjiswa kwemazi
Ukulungiselela ukuzala kwemazi kuquka ukudala imekobume ecocekileyo nekhuselekileyo yemazi yemazi nemazi. Imazi yemazi kufuneka inikwe indawo yokuzalela ecocekileyo neyomileyo, enebhedi eyaneleyo kunye nomoya owaneleyo. Kufuneka kulungiswe nezixhobo zokuzipholela, kuquka izinto ezinjengeetawuli, iiglavu, nesibulali-ntsholongwane.
Ukunyamekela Ithole Elisandul' Ukuzalwa
Ukukhathalela imazi yethole esandul’ ukuzalwa kubandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifumana umthubi, oqulethe izilwa-buhlungu ezibalulekileyo kukhuselo lomzimba lwethole. Inkonyane kufuneka ibekwe iliso naziphi na iimpawu zokugula okanye ukwenzakala, kwaye kufuneka inikwe isondlo esifanelekileyo kunye nomthambo.
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokubeleka
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokunikezelwa ziquka i-dystocia, enzima ukukhupha i-foal, kunye ne-placentiti, oku kukuvuvukala kwe-placenta. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela iimpawu zezi ngxaki kwaye ufune unyango lwezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
Nini ukubiza uVet
Kubalulekile ukubiza i-vet ukuba i-mare ibonisa naziphi na iimpawu zoxinzelelo okanye iingxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye ukuzala. Iimpawu ekufuneka uziqwalasele ziquka ukusebenza ixesha elide, ukunqongophala kokutya, kunye nokukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga.
Isiphelo: Ukukhathalela i-KMSH Mare yakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Ukunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo imazi yemazi ye-KMSH ngexesha lokukhulelwa kubandakanya ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela yayo, ukulungiselela ukuzala, kunye nokunyamekela ithole elisanda kuzalwa. Ngokuqonda ixesha eliphakathi lokumitha kunye neengxaki eziqhelekileyo, abanikazi bamahashi banokubonelela ngononophelo olungcono kwimazi yabo ye-KMSH kwaye baqinisekise ukuhanjiswa okunempilo.