Ihashe lasendle laseAlberta: Isishwankathelo

I-Alberta Wild Horse luhlobo lwehashe elihlala kwiphondo lase-Alberta laseKhanada ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-200. La mahashe aziwa ngokuqina kunye nokuguquguquka, kwaye abe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-ecosystem yendawo. I-Alberta Wild Horse luhlobo lwe-feral, nto leyo ethetha ukuba aphuma kumahashe afuywayo akhutshelwa endle kwaye sele eqhela ukuhlala endle.

Indawo yokuhlala yeNdalo yeHashe lasendle laseAlberta

Indawo yokuhlala yendalo ye-Alberta Wild Horse ziinduli kunye neentaba zeRocky Mountains e-Alberta. La mahashe adla ngokufumaneka kwithambeka elingasempuma leeNtaba zeRocky, apho lo mhlaba umixethuka yaye uhlaza lugqagqene. Le ndawo ihlala iintlambo, amadlelo anamatye, namadlelo anengca, kwaye likhaya leentlobo ngeentlobo zezilwanyana zasendle, eziquka ielk, amaxhama, iigusha neebhokhwe zasezintabeni.

Imozulu kunye neJografi yeNdawo yokuHlala yamaHashe asendle

Imozulu kunye nejografi yendawo yokuhlala ye-Alberta Wild Horse ibonakala bubusika obubandayo kunye nehlobo elifudumeleyo. Lo mmandla ufumana isixa esibalulekileyo sokuwa kwekhephu kwiinyanga zasebusika, kwaye amaqondo obushushu angehla ngaphantsi kweqhwa kangangexesha elide. Ehlotyeni, indawo ifudumele kwaye yomile, kunye namaqondo okushisa aqala kwi-20-30 degrees Celsius. Ijografi yale ndawo iphawulwa ziintlambo ezimqengqelezi, iindawo eziphuma ematyeni, namadlelo anengca, abonelela ngeendawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala amahashe.

Uhlaza kwiNdawo yokuHlala yamaHashe asendle aseAlberta

Uhlaza kwindawo ehlala iHashe lasendle laseAlberta ligqagqene kwaye ubukhulu becala lunengca emfutshane, amatyholo nemithi emincinci. La mahashe atya ingca aze akrobe kumatyholo nemithi emincinane, yaye ayakwazi ukuphila kumanzi amancinane kakhulu. Uhlaza olugqagqeneyo lukwabonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala iintlobo ngeentlobo zezilwanyana zasendle, eziquka amaxhama, iielk, neegusha ezinophondo olukhulu.

Indima yaManzi kwiNdawo yokuHlala yamaHashe asendle

Amanzi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yendawo yokuhlala yaseAlberta Wild Horse. Amahashe ayakwazi ukuphila kumanzi amancinci kakhulu, kodwa afuna ukufikelela kwimithombo yamanzi unyaka wonke. Ebusika, zithembela kwikhephu nomkhenkce ukuze zifumane amanzi, ngoxa ehlotyeni zisela kwimisinga, imilambo nemithombo yendalo.

UkuziPhatha koMhlambi wamaHashe asendle kunye noMmandla

IAlberta Wild Horses ihlala kwimihlambi, kwaye umhlambi ngamnye unommandla ochaziweyo owukhuselayo kweminye imihlambi. Ubungakanani bendawo buxhomekeke kubungakanani bomhlambi kunye nokufumaneka kobutyebi obufana namanzi nokutya. La mahashe anxibelelana ngokuvakalayo nangolwimi lomzimba, kwaye anesakhiwo sentlalo esintsonkothileyo esibandakanya abantu abalawulayo nabangaphantsi.

Amarhamncwa kwiNdawo yokuHlala yamaHashe asendle

Indawo ehlala iHashe lasendle iAlberta likhaya leentlobo ngeentlobo zamarhamncwa, kuquka iingcuka, iingcuka, kunye neecougars. La mahashe aye aphuhlisa amacebo amaninzi okuthintela la marhamncwa, kuquka ukuhlala kumaqela amakhulu nokuphaphela iindawo eziwangqongileyo. Ngaphandle kwezi zicwangciso, ukuxhatshazwa ngunobangela obalulekileyo wokufa phakathi kwamahashe.

Iimpembelelo zeMisebenzi yoLuntu kwiNdawo yokuHlala yamaHashe asendle

Imisebenzi yabantu, efana nophuhliso kunye nokutsalwa kwezixhobo, ibe nefuthe elibonakalayo kwindawo yokuhlala yase-Alberta Wild Horse. Ukuphulukana nendawo yokuhlala kunye nokuqhekeka kunciphise uluhlu lwamahashe kwaye kwanciphisa ukufikelela kwawo kwimithombo efana namanzi nokutya. Ukuqaliswa kweentlobo zezityalo ezingezizo ezendalo, ezifana nezityalo ezihlaselayo, nako kube nefuthe elibi kwindawo yokuhlala amahashe.

Iinzame zoLondolozo lweHashe lasendle laseAlberta

Iinzame zolondolozo lweHashe lasendle laseAlberta ziquka ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala kunye nokukhuselwa, kunye neenzame zokulawula izilwanyana ezihlaselayo. Urhulumente wase-Alberta ukwaphumeze isicwangciso solawulo samahashe esibandakanya imilinganiselo yokugcina iyantlukwano yemfuza kunye nokunciphisa iimpembelelo zoluntu kwindawo yokuhlala amahashe.

Ulawulo lweNdawo yokuHlala yamaHashe asendle

Ulawulo lwendawo yokuhlala yaseAlberta Wild Horse ibandakanya ulungelelwaniso phakathi kolondolozo kunye nemisebenzi yabantu. Iinzame ziyenziwa ukugcina indawo ehlala amahashe ngeli lixa kuvunyelwa uphuhliso olunenkathalo lwezixhobo nemisebenzi yolonwabo. Izicwangciso zolawulo zikwabandakanya imilinganiselo yokubeka iliso kwimpilo nabemi bamahashe.

Ikamva leNdawo yokuHlala yeHashe lasendle laseAlberta

Ikamva lendawo yokuhlala yeHashe lasendle laseAlberta aliqinisekanga. Ukutshintsha kwemozulu, ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala kunye nokuqhekeka, kunye nezinto ezenziwa ngabantu zonke zibeka isoyikiso esibonakalayo kwindawo yokuhlala yamahashe. Iinzame eziqhubekayo zolondolozo kunye nolawulo olunenkathalo lwendawo ahlala kuyo amahashe kuya kuba yimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni ukusinda kwawo.

Isiphelo: Ukugcina indawo yokuhlala yeNdalo yeHashe lasendle laseAlberta

I-Alberta Wild Horse yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-ecosystem yasekhaya, kwaye ukugcina indawo yabo yokuhlala yendalo kubalulekile ukuze baphile. Iinzame zokulondoloza nokulawula indawo yokuhlala amahashe kufuneka zilungelelaniswe nemisebenzi yabantu, kwaye amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe ukunciphisa impembelelo yale misebenzi kwindawo yokuhlala yamahashe. Iinzame eziqhubekayo zolondolozo kunye nolawulo ziya kuba yimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iHashe lasendle laseAlberta lihlala liyinxalenye yelizwe laseKhanada kwizizukulwana ezizayo.