UMary Allen
Intshayelelo kwiShire Horses
Amahashe eShire luhlobo lwamahashe oluyilwayo olwavela eNgilani ngenkulungwane ye-17. Ekuqaleni zazifuyelwe ngeenjongo zokulima, kuquka amasimi okulima, ukutsala iinqwelo, nokuthuthwa kwemithwalo enzima. Namhlanje, amahashe eShire asetyenziswa kakhulu kwimiboniso kunye nokukhwela ukuzonwabisa. Baziwa ngobukhulu kunye namandla abo, kunye nokuthozama kwabo.
Imbali yeShire Horses
Amahashe eShire anembali ende nenomdla. Zaqala ukuphuhliswa ngenkulungwane ye-17 ngokuwela amahashe omthonyama esiNgesi kunye namahashe eenkunzi zeegusha aseFlemish asuka eNetherlands. Olu hlobo lwaphuhliswa ngakumbi ngenkulungwane ye-18 neye-19, xa amahashe eShire ayesetyenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo nokuthutha. Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi I, amahashe eShire ayesetyenziswa emkhosini ukutsala izixhobo zokudubula kunye nezixhobo. Noko ke, emva kwemfazwe, imfuneko yamahashe afotayo yehla, yaye amahashe aphantse abhanga. Namhlanje, kukho amawaka ambalwa amahashe eShire ehlabathini.
Iimpawu zoMzimba zamaHashe aseShire
Amahashe eShire aziwa ngobukhulu kunye namandla awo. Banobunzima obufikelela kuma-2,200 eeponti kwaye beme ngaphezu kwezandla ezili-18 ubude (iinyawo ezi-6 egxalabeni). Banomzimba obanzi, onezihlunu, kunye nesifuba esibanzi kunye nemilenze enamandla. Amahashe eShire anomsila otyebileyo, oqukuqelayo kunye nomsila, kwaye iidyasi zawo zinokuba nawuphi na umbala, nangona umnyama nomdaka zezona zixhaphakileyo. Zikwaziwa ngokuba nentsiba, eziziinwele ezinde kwimilenze engezantsi.
Ubume bamahashe eShire
Amahashe eShire aziwa ngokuthantamisa nokuzola kwawo. Bakrelekrele yaye kulula ukubaqeqesha, yaye bayakuvuyela ukusebenza nabantu. Zikwazizilwanyana ezihlala nabantu kwaye ziyakonwabela ukuba kunye namanye amahashe. Amahashe eShire asoloko esetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zonyango kubantwana nakubantu abadala abaneemfuno ezizodwa ngenxa yobume bawo obuthambileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamahashe eShire
Namhlanje, amahashe eShire asetyenziswa kakhulu kwimiboniso kunye nokukhwela ukuzonwabisa. Zikwasetyenziselwa ukukhwela iinqwelo, iiparades, kunye neminye iminyhadala ekhethekileyo. Ngenxa yobukhulu namandla azo, adla ngokusetyenziswa kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya nakwinkqubo kamabonwakude ukubonisa iimeko zamaxesha aphakathi okanye amaphupha.
I-Shire Horse Breeding and Care
Ukufuya nokukhathalela amahashe eShire kufuna ulwazi oluninzi namava. Amahashe eShire athambekele kwimiba ethile yezempilo, kubandakanywa iingxaki ezidibeneyo kunye nokutyeba. Bakwafuna indawo eninzi kunye nokutya okukhethekileyo ukugcina ubungakanani kunye namandla abo. Ukufuya amahashe eShire kufuna ukuba amahashe akhethwe ngononophelo ukuze avelise amathole aphilileyo nawomeleleyo.
Amahashe eShire adumileyo
Bekukho amahashe amaninzi adumileyo eShire kwimbali yonke. Mhlawumbi elona lidumileyo yayinguSampson, ihashe laseShire owazalwa ngowe-1846. USampson wayemi ngaphezu kwezandla ezingama-21 ubude yaye enobunzima obungaphezu kweekhilogram ezingama-3,300 1862. Wayesaziwa ngobukhulu nangamandla akhe, yaye wayesetyenziselwa ukufuya de kwasekufeni kwakhe ngowe-XNUMX.
Imibutho yeShire Horse kunye neMiboniso
Kukho imibutho eliqela ezinikele ekufuyeni nasekugcineni amahashe eShire. Le mibutho ibamba imiboniso kunye nokhuphiswano ukubonisa ubuhle kunye namandla ohlobo. Owona waziwa kakhulu kule mibutho yiShire Horse Society, eyasekwa eNgilani ngo-1878.
Imingeni ejongene namaHashe aseShire namhlanje
Amahashe eShire ajongene nemingeni emininzi namhlanje, kuquka ukuncipha kwamanani kunye nosongelo lokuphela. Ukwehla kwemfuno yamahashe ayilwayo kukhokelele ekwehleni kokuzala kunye nokunqongophala kwezixhobo zokhathalelo lwawo. Ukongezelela, iindleko zokukhathalela amahashe eShire ziphezulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba angafikeleleki kuluntu ngokubanzi.
Iinzame zoLondolozo lweHashe laseShire
Iinzame ziyenziwa ukulondoloza uhlobo lwamahashe eShire. Imibutho efana neShire Horse Society kunye ne American Shire Horse Association basebenzela ukukhuthaza uhlobo lwehashe nokukhuthaza ukuzala nokulondolozwa. Kukwakho neenkqubo zokuzalanisa ezikhoyo zokuqinisekisa ukwahluka kofuzo lwenzala.
Isiphelo: Kutheni iShire Horses ibalulekile
Amahashe eShire ayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yembali nenkcubeko yethu. Babenendima ebalulekileyo kwezolimo nakwizothutho kangangeenkulungwane, yaye basathelekelela nanamhlanje. Ukugcinwa kohlobo lwamahashe eShire akubalulekanga nje ngokubaluleka kwembali, kodwa nobuhle namandla awo.
Izixhobo zokufunda ngakumbi malunga neShire Horses
- Umbutho wamahashe eShire: https://www.shire-horse.org.uk/
- Umbutho wamaHashe eShire waseMelika: https://www.shirehorse.org/
- ISikhokelo esisemthethweni seHashe laseShire: https://www.amazon.com/Official-Guide-Shire-Horse/dp/0851318589
- Ihashe leShire: UKumkani wamaHashe aManzi: https://www.amazon.com/Shire-Horse-Heavy-Horses/dp/0851319518