UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: IiMfuneko zeeJokhi zesiNgesi
Umdyarho wesiNgesi weThoroughbred sesinye sezona ziganeko zibalulekileyo zomdyarho wamahashe kwihlabathi liphela. Ukuze ube yijokhi kulo mdlalo akufuni nje isakhono kodwa neempawu ezithile zomzimba. Ubude kunye nobunzima zizinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ezibonisa ukuba i-jockey inokukhwela emdyalweni okanye hayi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ubude kunye neemfuno zobunzima beejokhi zesiNgesi.
Ubuncinci beMfuno yoBubude kwiiJokhi zesiNgesi
Ubuncinci bobude obufunekayo kwiijokhi ze-English Thoroughbred ziinyawo ezi-5 (1.52 yeemitha). Le mfuno imiselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ijokhi inokugcina iziko elisezantsi lomxhuzulane kwaye ibe nolawulo olupheleleyo phezu kwehashe. Ukuba mfutshane kukwathetha ukuba ijokhi inokunciphisa ukumelana nomoya, yenze kube lula ukukhwela isantya esiphezulu.
IMfuneko yoMphakamo oPhezulu oPhezulu weeJokhi zeNgesi
Ubude obuphezulu obufunekayo kwi-English Thoroughbred jockeys yi-5 feet 7 intshi (1.70 metres). Nawuphi na umde kunolo, kwaye ijokhi iyasokola ukugcina iziko elisezantsi lomxhuzulane, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukulawula ihashe. Ngaphezu koko, iijokhi ezinde ziya kuba nengxaki kwimidyarho nanjengoko ziza kuba namandla okumelana nomoya, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukukhwela isantya esiphezulu.
Uluhlu loMphakamo oluLungileyo lweeJokhi zesiNgesi
Ubude obufanelekileyo beejokhi zesiNgesi zeThoroughbred ziphakathi kweenyawo ezi-5 kunye ne-5 iinyawo ze-6 intshi (1.52-1.68 yeemitha). Iijokhi phakathi kolu luhlu zinokugcina iziko eliphantsi lomxhuzulane kwaye zibe nolawulo olupheleleyo phezu kwehashe. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba kolu luhlu kunokunciphisa ukumelana nomoya, kube lula ukukhwela ngesantya esiphezulu.
Ubuncinci bobunzima obufunekayo kwiiJokhi zesiNgesi
Obona bunzima bufunekayo kwiijokhi ze-English Thoroughbred yi-110 pounds (50 kg). Lo myalelo umiselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihashe liyakwazi ukuthwala ijokhi ngaphandle kokusindwa ngumthwalo. Iijokhi ezinobunzima obungaphantsi kweekhilogram ezili-110 zinokukufumanisa kulucelomngeni ukulawula ihashe ngokufanelekileyo.
Ubunzima obuphezulu obufunekayo kwiiJokhi zesiNgesi
Obona bunzima bufunekayo kwi-English Thoroughbred jockeys yi-126 pounds (57 kg). Le mfuneko imiselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihashe liyakwazi ukubaleka ngesantya esiphezulu ngaphandle kokusindwa. Iijokhi ezinobunzima obungaphezulu kweekhilogram ezili-126 zinokukufumanisa kunzima ukulawula ihashe kwaye zinokucotha ihashe kugqatso.
Uluhlu olufanelekileyo lobunzima beeJockeys zesiNgesi
Obona bunzima bufanelekileyo kwiijokhi ze-English Thoroughbred ziphakathi kwe-110 kunye ne-118 yeekhilogram (50-53.5 kg). Iijokhi ezikolu luhlu zingalawula ihashe ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokulithwalisa nzima. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba kolu luhlu lobunzima kunokunceda ijokhi igcine iziko elisezantsi lomxhuzulane, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukulawula ihashe nokukhwela isantya esiphezulu.
Kutheni iiMfuno zoBude kunye nobunzima zibalulekile kwiiJokhi
Iimfuno zobude kunye nobunzima zibalulekile kwiijokhi njengoko ziqinisekisa ukuba ijokhi iyakwazi ukukhwela ihashe ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle komthwalo ogqithisileyo kulo. Ngaphezu koko, ezi mfuno ziyimfuneko ukuze kugcinwe ubulungisa kwimidyarho njengoko iijokhi ezinde kakhulu okanye ezinzima kakhulu zinokuba nenzuzo engafanelekanga kunezinye iijokhi.
Indlela Ubude kunye neemfuneko zobunzima obukuchaphazela ngayo umdyarho wamaHashe
Iimfuno zobude kunye nobunzima zichaphazela umdyarho wamahashe njengoko zimisela ukuba zeziphi iijokhi ezinokuthatha inxaxheba kumdyarho. Ngaphezu koko, ezi mfuno zinokuchaphazela isiphumo sogqatso njengoko iijokhi ezide kakhulu okanye ezinzima kakhulu zisenokusokola ukulawula ihashe ngokufanelekileyo, zinika inzuzo kubakhweli abakuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobude nobunzima.
IiJockeys zidibana njani noBude kunye neeMfuno zobunzima
Iijokhi ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zobude kunye nobunzima ngokulandela izidlo ezingqongqo kunye nolawulo lokuzilolonga. Iijokhi ezininzi kufuneka zigcine ukutya okungqongqo ukugcina ubunzima babo buphakathi koluhlu olufunekayo. Ngaphezu koko, iijokhi zidla ngokwenza umthambo rhoqo ukuze bahlale besempilweni yaye bomelele.
Izinto eziKhethekileyo kuMde kunye neeMfuno zobunzima kwiiJokhi
Kukho izinxaxhi kwiimfuno zobude nobunzima beejokhi, njengabo baqeqeshelwa ukukhwela iijokhi abavunyelwa ukuba bakhwele ngobunzima obungaphezulu kancinane. Ngaphezu koko, abakhweli abonzakeleyo okanye abakhulelweyo basenokungabandakanywa kwezi mfuno.
Ukuqukumbela: Ukubaluleka koBude kunye neeMfuno zobunzima kwiiJokhi
Ukuqukumbela, iimfuno zobude kunye nobunzima zibalulekile kwiijokhi ze-English Thoroughbred njengoko zibona ukuba ngubani ongathatha inxaxheba kugqatso. Ezi mfuno zinceda ukugcina ubulungisa kwimidyarho nokuqinisekisa ukuba ihashe alisindwa mthwalo. Iijokhi ezihlangabezana nezi mfuno zinokulawula ihashe ngokusebenzayo kwaye zikhwele isantya esiphezulu, ziqinisekise umdyarho onika umdla nonokhuphiswano.