Intshayelelo yeTegus yaseArgentina emnyama nemhlophe

I-Argentine Black and White Tegu, ngokwesayensi eyaziwa ngokuba yiSalvator mishongae, luhlobo lwecikilishe elizalelwa eArgentina nakwezinye iindawo zoMzantsi Melika. Ezi zirhubuluzi zaziwa ngombala wazo omhle omnyama nomhlophe, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zigqame endle. Bangabentsapho yakwaTeiidae, equka nezinye iintlobo zetegu ezifumaneka kwilizwekazi liphela. I-Argentine Black and White Tegus iye yanda ukuthandwa njengezilwanyana zasekhaya ngenxa yenkangeleko yazo ekhethekileyo kunye nokuziphatha okunomdla.

I-Tegus: Izirhubuluzi ezinomdla ezivela eArgentina

I-Tegus zizilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo eziguquguqukayo ezithe zaphumelela ngempumelelo kwiindawo zokuhlala ezahlukeneyo eArgentina nakumazwe angabamelwane. Zizidalwa zasemini kwaye zichitha ixesha elininzi zigcakamele ilanga ukuze zilawule ubushushu bomzimba wazo. I-Tegus zi-omnivores ezithatha ithuba, okuthetha ukuba zitya zombini izityalo kunye namaxhoba ezilwanyana. Ukutya kwabo ziziqhamo, imifuno, izinambuzane, izilwanyana ezincinane ezanyisayo, iintaka namaqanda. Ezi zirhubuluzi zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutya ezinomdla ezinegalelo kwimpilo yazo yonke kunye nokuphila kakuhle.

Ubungakanani kunye neempawu zoMzimba zeTegus

I-Argentine Black and White Tegus inokukhula ifikelele kubukhulu obunomtsalane, kunye namadoda afikelela kubude obungangeenyawo ezine kwaye anobunzima obumalunga neekhilogram ezili-15. Iimazi zincinci kancinci, ziphakathi kweemitha ezintathu ubude. Ezi tegus zinesakhiwo somzimba esomeleleyo, kunye namalungu anamandla kunye nomsila omde oncedisayo kwi-agility kunye nokulingana. Ulusu lwabo lugqunywe ngezikali ezincinci, ezigudileyo, kwaye ipateni yabo yombala eyahlukileyo ibandakanya umzimba omnyama onamabhanti amhlophe okanye angwevu okanye amabala.

Ukutya kunye neMikhwa yokuTya iTegus yaseArgentina

Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, iArgentina emnyama kunye neTegus eMhlophe ngamathuba omnivores. Endle, zifumana iindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zokutya okuquka iziqhamo, imifuno, izinambuzane, izilwanyana ezincinane ezanyisayo, iintaka namaqanda. Ekuthinjweni, kubalulekile ukuphindaphinda ukutya kwabo kwendalo ngokusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokunika umxube wokutya kwezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, iziqhamo ezitsha kunye nemifuno, kunye namaxhoba aphilayo ngamaxesha athile. Ukubonelela ngokutya okunokulinganisela kuqinisekisa ukuba i-tegus ifumana izondlo eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwabo kunye nempilo yonke.

Indawo yokuhlala kunye noSasazo lweNdalo lweTegus

IiTegus zaseArgentina eziMnyama neziMhlophe zifumaneka kumathafa engca, amahlathi, kunye namathafa aseArgentina, eUruguay, eParaguay nakwiindawo ezithile zaseBrazil. Ziyakwazi ukuguquguquka kakhulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukuphumelela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala, kuquka iindawo zezolimo kunye neendawo zasedolophini. Ezi tegus zigqwesileyo zokukhwela kunye ne-diggers, ezivumela ukuba bahlolisise i-niches eyahlukeneyo kwindawo yabo yokuhlala. Nangona kunjalo, zikwayaziwa ngokuba ziindadi ezigqwesileyo, ezibavumela ukuba bahambe emanzini bekhangela ukutya kunye nekhusi.

Ukuveliswa kwakhona kunye noBomi beTegus

I-Tegus ifikelela ekukhuleni ngokwesondo malunga neminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemine ubudala. Ukuzala ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ngeenyanga ezifudumeleyo zasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Iimazi zizalela amaqanda amalunga nama-20 ukuya kwangama-50, aze awangcwabe kwindlwane eyakhiwe ngobunono. Amaqanda aqanduselwa kangangeenyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu phambi kokuba aqanduselwe. I-Tegus inobomi obude, kunye nabantu abahlala kwi-15 ukuya kwi-20 iminyaka endle. Ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunye nendawo efanelekileyo ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-tegus iphila ubomi obunempilo nobanelisayo ekuthinjweni.

Ukuziphatha okungafaniyo kwe-Argentina emnyama kunye neTegus emhlophe

I-Tegus baziwa ngokuthanda kwabo ulwazi kunye nobukrelekrele babo. Babonisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuziphatha ezinomdla, njengokutshisa ilanga, ukugrumba, kunye nokukhwela emithini. Ezi zirhubuluzi zikwayakwazi ukucula, zinxibelelana ngokufutha, ukuncwina, nokubetha ngomsila. I-Tegus inengqiqo eyomeleleyo yokujoja kwaye isebenzisa ulwimi lwabo olude, olunefolokhwe ukuqokelela ulwazi malunga neendawo ezingqongileyo. Bakwakwazi ukulungelelaniswa kakhulu kwaye bayakwazi ukulungelelanisa ukuziphatha kwabo ngokweemeko abadibana nazo.

I-Tegus njengezilwanyana zasekhaya: Iingqwalasela kunye nemingeni

Ngelixa i-Argentine Black and White Tegus inokwenza izilwanyana zasekhaya ezinomdla, zifuna ukuzibophelela okumandla malunga nokhathalelo kunye nezindlu. I-Tegus idinga indawo ebiyelweyo ebanzi enobushushu obufanelekileyo kunye nokukhanya ukulinganisa indawo yazo yendalo. Ukuphatha rhoqo kunye nokuhlalisana kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba bahlala becocekile kwaye bekhululekile ekusebenzisaneni kwabantu. Ukongezelela, ukubonelela ngokutya okuhlukahlukeneyo kunye nokulinganisela kubalulekile kwimpilo yabo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-tegus inokuba nkulu kakhulu kwaye ifune indawo enkulu, ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ukuze iphumelele ekuthinjweni.

Iingcebiso zeMpilo kunye nokuKhathalela kweTegus yaseArgentina

Ukugcina i-Argentine Black and White Tegus isempilweni, kubalulekile ukugcina indawo ebiyelweyo icocekile kwaye igcinwe kakuhle. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kugqirha wezilwanyana kuyacetyiswa ukuba kubonwe nayiphi na imiba yempilo enokubakho kwangethuba. Imithamo yobushushu efanelekileyo kunye nezibane ze-UVB zibalulekile kwimpilo yazo yonke. I-Tegus ifuna i-substrate eyenza ukuba i-burrowing, kunye nokufihla amabala kunye nezakhiwo zokunyuka. Ukugcina amanqanaba okufuma afanelekileyo kunye nokubonelela ngesitya samanzi angekho nzulu sokufunxwa nazo ziyimiba ebalulekileyo yokhathalelo lwabo.

Isimo soLondolozo lwe-Argentina emnyama kunye neTegus emhlophe

Ubume bolondolozo lwe-Argentina Black and White Tegus okwangoku zidweliswe "njengeNkathalo encinci" yiManyano yamaZwe ngamaZwe yoLondolozo lweNdalo (IUCN). Nangona kunjalo, ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala kunye nokurhweba ngokungekho mthethweni kwezilwanyana zasekhaya kubangela ubungozi obunokubakho kubemi bazo. Ukuba noxanduva lobunini bezilwanyana zasekhaya, iinzame zolondolozo, kunye nolondolozo lwendawo yokuhlala ziyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusinda kwexesha elide kwezi zirhubuluzi zinomdla kunye nenkqubo yazo yendalo ephilayo.

Iintsomi kunye neengcamango ezingezizo malunga neTegus

Kukho iintsomi ezininzi kunye neengcamango eziphosakeleyo ezijikeleze i-Argentina Black kunye neTegus emhlophe. Enye ingcamango ephosakeleyo eqhelekileyo yeyokuba banogonyamelo kwaye bayingozi. Ngelixa i-tegus inokubonisa indlela yokuzikhusela xa isoyikiswa, ihlala ithambile kwaye inokuthotywa ngokuphathwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokuhlalisana. Enye intsomi kukuba i-tegus zizityalo ezihlaselayo kwimimandla ethile. Ngelixa ziye zaziswa kwiindawo zaseFlorida, impembelelo yazo kwiintlobo zendalo zisaphononongwa, kwaye kubalulekile ukwahlula phakathi kweempembelelo ezimbi ezinokuthi zibe kho zeentlobo ezihlaselayo kunye nobunini bezilwanyana zasekhaya ezinoxanduva.

I-Tegus kunye nokubaluleka kwabo kwi-Ecosystems

I-Tegus idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-ecosystem yabo yendalo. Njengee-omnivores ezithatha ithuba, zinegalelo ekusasazweni kwembewu ngokutya iziqhamo kunye nokukhupha imbewu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. I-Tegus ikwanceda ukulawula inani lezilwanyana ezanyisayo ezincinci, izinambuzane, kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, ezisebenza njengezilwanyana ezizingelayo kwindalo yazo. Ukuqonda nokugcina indima ye-ikholoji ye-tegus ibalulekile ekugcineni ulungelelwaniso kunye nempilo yeendawo zabo zokuhlala, kunye neentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana ngokubanzi kwiingingqi abahlala kuzo.