UMary Allen
Kumachibi amaninzi asekuhlaleni, iinyibiba zamanzi zigubungela ubuncinane inxalenye yomhlaba kwaye zitsala amehlo ngokumangalisayo ngemibala yazo eqaqambileyo. Zahluke kakhulu ngokweentyatyambo, amagqabi kunye nobukhulu. Kukho uhlobo olufanelekileyo kwichibi ngalinye. Kodwa ulungisa njani "uKumkanikazi wePond" kwigadi yakho ekhaya?
Cinga Ngayo Kwangaphambili
Kwanangaphambi kokuba uthenge isityalo esidadayo esinjalo, kufuneka uqaphele indawo efunekayo. Akunjalo kuphela malunga nobunzulu bechibi, kodwa malunga nokuziphatha kokukhula kwesityalo kunye nomphezulu omele ukugubungela i-lily yamanzi. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo apha ukuba ngamanye amaxesha isusa ukukhanya kwezinye (sub) izityalo zasemanzini kwaye ke ngoko icwangcise ngokuchanekileyo ukuba zeziphi iintlobo ekufuneka zibekwe apho. Kukho iindlela ezizezinye kuzo zonke iimeko: Kukho iindidi ezinokumelana nobunzulu bamanzi obuyi-30cm kunye nezo zidinga ubuncinci imitha enye yamanzi ukutyhilwa kwaye zigqume ukuya kutsho kwi-2m² yamanzi. Indawo efanelekileyo nayo ibalulekile: iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zihluke kakhulu apha. Uninzi lufuna indawo eqaqambileyo nefudumeleyo apho banokonwabela iiyure ezintlanu ukuya kwezintandathu zokukhanya kwelanga ngosuku. Ezinye iintlobo (ezincinci kakhulu) nazo ziyakhula emthunzini okhanyayo kwaye ziqhakaze nangona ilanga lincinci. Kukho neentlobo zomthunzi onzulu, ezifana ne "yellow pond rose".
Zityale iinyibiba zamanzi
Kukwakho nezinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa utyala: Eyona ndlela ilula yokutyala iinyibiba zamanzi kukwiingobozi zocingo ezinkulu. Ezi zinokususwa ngokulula echibini legadi ukwenzela umsebenzi wolondolozo. Ubungakanani kufuneka bukhethwe ukwenzela ukuba i-lily yamanzi iphuhlise iminyaka embalwa. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ifakwe kwakhona rhoqo emva kwexesha ukuze ikhule ngokupheleleyo. Kwiintlobo ezincinci, izitya ezinomthamo weelitha ezintlanu zanele, ngelixa ezinkulu zinokufikelela ngokulula kwiilitha ezingama-30. Okona kutyalwayo kujongeka ngolu hlobo: Ingobozi izaliswe sisityana esingaphantsi, oko kukuthi, umhlaba. Lo mhlaba kufuneka ube nomlinganiselo ophezulu wodongwe, malunga ne-30% efanelekileyo. Ngoko umhlaba awudadadi ngokukhawuleza yakuba ingobozi ingena emanzini. Kufuneka kwakhona ityebe kwizondlo ukuze ungachumisi. Inyibiba yamanzi ke ityalwa kulo mhlaba kwaye ibhaskithi ingena emanzini. Kufuneka uqhubeke kancinci apha. Ukuba ufuna ukutyala iinyibiba zamanzi ngaphandle kwengobozi, akufuneki usasaze umhlaba kulo lonke ichibi; induli yokutyala malunga. I-20 cm ukuphakama, ejikelezwe ngamatye, yanele ngokupheleleyo.
Xa ixesha lilungile, kukho izinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo: Xa utyala kwiinyanga zasentlakohlaza nasehlotyeni (ngoMeyi ukuya kuJulayi) kufuneka unyuse ngokuthe ngcembe inqanaba lamanzi echibini okanye ngokuthe ngcembe ubeke ingobozi yomnatha emanzini anzulu: Oku kwenza iinyibiba zamanzi zibe nzulu. ukuhambisana nezinga lokukhula kwabo. Ubunzulu bokutyala kufuneka – ngokuxhomekeke kudidi kunye nobukhulu – bube phakathi kwe 20cm kunye ne 2m.
Ukutyala ekwindla (ngoSeptemba kude kube kancinane ngaphambi kokukhenkceza) kulula: Apha akufuneki ujule inyathelo ngenyathelo, njengoko isityalo singenazo iintyatyambo. Ngoko inokufakwa emanzini anzulu ngokukhawuleza. Ekubeni iinyibiba zamanzi zihlala zidubula ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba, kufuneka ulinde kancinane ngaphambi kokuba wonwabele ubukhazikhazi beeprotegés zakho ezisanda kutyalwa.
Yintoni Enye Efuna Ukuqwalaselwa
Ungaze uthathe inyibiba yamanzi evela endle: ezinye iintlobo ziphantsi kokhuseleko lwendalo kwaye izityalo zinokuqulatha iintsholongwane kunye nezinambuzane, onokuthi uzizise echibini. Ukuba isityalo sikhula kakhulu kanye kwindawo, kwaye sitshabalalisa ukukhanya okufunwa zezinye izityalo, ngoko sinokucocwa ngokulinganayo kwaye sithenwe. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba le nkqubo iphinda iphindwe, kufuneka ucinge ngokufumana uhlobo oluncinci. Kufuneka kwakhona uthathe inyathelo ukuba ufumana amagqabi abolayo kunye nerhizomes. Kungcono ukususa ezi zinto phambi kokutyala.