UMary Allen
Ilovane eligqunyiweyo linomtsalane ngokwenene. Ngenxa yokomelela kwayo kunye neentshukumo zayo ezintle, le chameleon yenye yezona ntlobo zidumileyo zolovane phakathi kwabathandi bezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina i-chameleon kwi-terrarium, kufuneka ube namava athile, kuba akusiyo isilwanyana sabaqalayo.
Idatha engundoqo kwi-Chameleon eVeiled
I-Veiled Chameleon isekhaya kumazantsi ePeninsula yaseArabia, kubandakanya neYemen, apho lavela khona igama layo. Kwindawo yayo yendalo, ihlala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala.
Abantu abadala, amalovane agqunyiweyo angamadoda akhula abe malunga neesentimitha ezingama-50 ukuya kuma-60 ngobukhulu kwaye amabhinqa afikelela kubungakanani obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-40. Izilwanyana zihlala zizolile kwaye zilungelelene. Umonde omncinci uyanceda kuba amalovane agqunyiweyo anokuba mbuna.
Olu lovane lubonakala ngemibala emininzi elwenza lube sisilwanyana esinemibalabala. Ikholisa abagcini bayo ngemibala emininzi, umzekelo, eluhlaza, emhlophe, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, e-orenji, etyheli okanye emnyama. Abagcini bolovane abangenamava badla ngokucinga ukuba ulovane lisebenzisa imibala ethile ukuze lizifihle.
Kodwa umbala womzimba wakhe ubonisa indlela imvakalelo yakhe ngalo mzuzu, umzekelo, ibonisa uvuyo, inkxalabo, okanye uloyiko.
Amaqondo obushushu kwiTerrarium
Emini ulovane olugqunyiweyo luthanda i-28 °C kwaye ebusuku kufuneka lube ngu-20 °C ubuncinane. Eyona terrarium inika iVeiled Chameleon iindawo ezimbalwa zelanga ezifikelela kuma-35 °C emini.
I-chameleon nayo idinga imisebe ye-UV eyaneleyo, enokuthi iphunyezwe ngokukhanya okufanelekileyo kwe-terrarium. Ixesha lokukhanyisa kufuneka libe malunga neeyure ze-13 ngosuku.
Ilovane elimibalabala liziva likhululekile ngokufuma okuphezulu kwama-70 ekhulwini. Eli nqanaba lokufuma liphunyezwa ngokutshiza rhoqo.
Amalovane agqunyiweyo afukama iinyanga ezimbini. Bakwafuna ezi kwiterrarium yabo. Apha, elona qondo lobushushu emini kufuneka libe malunga ne-20 °C. Ebusuku yehla ukuya kutsho kwi-16 °C.
Ixesha lokukhanyisa ngokukhanya kwe-UV ngoku lincitshisiwe ukuya kwiiyure ze-10. Ulovane lufuna ukutyiswa kancinane okanye alufuni kwaphela ngexesha lokufukama kwalo. Ukutya okuninzi kuya kuyenza ingaphumli kwaye ide ibangele umonakalo.
Ukumisela iTerrarium
Amalovane agqunyiweyo afuna amathuba okunyuka nokuzifihla. Izityalo, amasebe, kunye nezakhiwo ezizinzileyo ezenziwe ngamatye zifanelekile oku. Amabala elanga ayenziwe ngamaplanga okanye ngamatye asicaba.
Umhlaba wesanti kunye nomhlaba ufanelekile kuba lo mxube ugcina ukufuma okuyimfuneko. Ukutyala iibromeliads, amakhiwane e<em>birch, ii<em>succulents neefern ziqinisekisa ukuba imozulu intle.
Isondlo
Uninzi lwezinambuzane ziyatyiwa - izinambuzane zokutya. Ezi ziquka iiqakamba, iintethe, okanye iiqakamba zasendlwini. Ukuba ukutya kufuneka kulinganiswe, ama-chameleon nawo ayavuya malunga nesaladi, i-dandelion, okanye iziqhamo.
Njengezilwanyana ezininzi ezirhubuluzayo, izilwanyana zichatshazelwa kukungabikho kwevithamin D kwaye zinokuvelisa iirickets. Ngokufanelekileyo, bafumana isongezelelo sevithamini kunye nemixhesho yabo yokutya. Iivithamini zisenokongezwa kwakhona emanzini okutshiza.
Kufuneka ityiswe yonke imihla kwaye izilwanyana zokutya ezingatyiwayo kufuneka zisuswe kwi-terrarium ngokuhlwa.
Ukuzila ukutya usuku olunye okanye ezimbini ngeveki kubalulekile kuba i-chameleon egqunyiweyo inokutyeba ngokulula kwaye ivelise iingxaki ezidibeneyo.
Iimazi ezikhulelweyo kunye neemazi ezenziwe buthathaka ngenxa yokubeka amaqanda azo ngamanye amaxesha ziyakwazi ukunyamezela impuku eselula.
Ngokwendalo, amalovane agqunyiweyo afumana amanzi kumbethe nakumathontsi emvula. Isitya sokusela esinesixhobo sokuthontsiza sifanelekile kwitanki ye-terrarium. Ukuba i-chameleon iyathemba, iya kusela kwakhona usebenzisa i-pipette. Amalovane agqunyiweyo adla ngokuwafumana amanzi ngokutshiza izityalo nangaphakathi kwi-terrarium.
Umahluko ngokwesini
Imizekelo yabasetyhini incinci kunendoda. Ezi zini zimbini ziyahluka kwinkangeleko yazo yonke kunye nobukhulu be-helmet. Amalovane agqunywe ngesigqubuthelo angamaduna anokubonwa emva kweveki ngokukhutshwa kwemilenze yangasemva.
Ukuzala
Nje ukuba imazi yolovane olugqunywe ngesigqubuthelo lubonise ukuba ivumile ukutshata, ijika ibe luhlaza mnyama. Oko kuthetha ukuba ayiziva icinezelekile kwaye emva koko ukukhwelana kwenzeke. Emva kwenyanga, imazi ingcwaba amaqanda olovane, ngokuqhelekileyo amaqanda amalunga nama-40 emhlabeni.
Oku kufuna ukukwazi ukungcwaba umzimba wabo wonke. Ikhusela amaqanda azo kwiqondo lobushushu elingaguqukiyo elingama-28 °C kwaye yenyuse ukufuma malunga ne-90 yepesenti malunga neenyanga ezintandathu de intshontsho liqanduselwe.
Izilwanyana ezincinci kufuneka ziphakanyiswe ngokwahlukileyo kwaye zihlulwe ngokukhawuleza, kuba emva kweeveki ezimbalwa ziqala ukulwa ukuze zilawule.