UMary Allen
Ukubaluleka kobuchwephesha bokukhanya obuphezulu kunye nokukhanya kwe-UV kwi-terrarium kaninzi kujongelwa phantsi. Kodwa ukukhanya okungafanelekanga kudla ngokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu kunye nezifo ezinzulu kwizilwanyana ze-terrarium. Fumana apha ukuba kutheni ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye unokuphumeza njani ukukhanya okwaneleyo.
IThenga
Makhe sithathe inamba eneendevu njengomzekelo wokuthengwa kwezilwanyana ze-terrarium. Ixabiso lesilwanyana esiselula lidla ngokuba ngaphantsi kwee-R40. I-terrarium iyafumaneka malunga ne-120 yeedola. Ukubonelela kunye nokuhlobisa kunokulindelwa malunga nenye i-$ 90. Xa kuziwa ekukhanyeni kunye nokulinganisa iteknoloji yeemeko zemozulu ezifunekayo, nangona kunjalo, uya kuqaphela ukuba umahluko wamaxabiso mkhulu kakhulu. Iindawo ezilula zobushushu ziqala malunga nee-euro ezine kwaye iithemometha zokuncamathelisa ziyafumaneka kwii-euro ezintathu. Kufuneka kwanele, eneneni ...! Okanye…?
Imvelaphi Yedragoni eneendevu
Iphandle laseOstreliya likhaya “kumacikilishe enamba” kwaye iyaziwa ngokuba kushushu apho. Kushushu kangangokuba nezilwanyana zasentlango zifuna umthunzi emini. Amaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwe-40 ° C kunye ne-50 ° C awaqhelekanga apho. Imitha yelanga inamandla apho kangangokuba nabemi bomthonyama banxiba izikhuselo ezenziwe ngodongwe. Iidragons ezineendevu ziqhelene nale mozulu kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo.
Imozulu ekhuthaza izifo
Kwi-terrarium, nangona kunjalo, imozulu yasekuqaleni efanelekileyo yezilwanyana ihlala ingahoywa. I-35 ° C endaweni ye-45 ° C kufuneka yanele, emva kwayo yonke into, oko kugcina ii-euro ezimbalwa kwibhili yombane. Ikwaqaqambile, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kukho iindawo ezimbini ze-60 watts nganye efakiweyo. Ngoko kutheni oko kunganeli ukuba icikilishe lasentlango liqhube kakuhle – kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha? Impendulo: Kuba akwanelanga! Imetabolism kunye nokuveliswa kweevithamini emzimbeni zibotshelelwe kubushushu bendawo kunye nesixa semitha ye-UV-B ekhoyo. I-10 ° C ngaphantsi kwemfuneko kwi-terrarium yanele ukubangela ukubanda. Ukugaywa kokutya okutyebileyo kweprotheyini kuphinda kume xa "kubanda", ukuze ukutya kuhlale kumzila wokugaya ixesha elide kwaye akunakusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo. Ukugcinwa kwamathambo amathambo kuxhomekeke ekukhanyeni kwelanga. I-vitamin D3 ebalulekileyo yenziwa kuphela xa ukukhanya kwe-UV kufikelela kwiiseli kwi-terrarium ngolusu. Oku kunoxanduva lokuba i-calcium inokugcinwa njengebhloko yokwakha kwizicubu zethambo. Ukuba le nkqubo iphazanyiswa zizikhanyiso ezingaphantsi okanye ezindala kakhulu, ukuthamba kwamathambo kwenzeka, nto leyo enokubangela umonakalo ongenakulungiswa kwanokufa. Esi “sifo” sibangelwa kukunqongophala kweUV-B sikwabizwa ngokuba ziirickets. Inokubonwa ngamathambo athambileyo kakhulu (isikrweqe), amathambo aphukileyo, "iikona" kumalungu, okanye umsebenzi omncinci kakhulu wezilwanyana ezinxulumene neempawu zobuthathaka okanye ukungafuni ukutya. Ngamanye amaxesha awuqapheli nantoni na kwangaphambili, kude kube ngaxa lithile ithambo lomhlathi liphuka ngelixa lidla ngokudibeneyo okanye liwa kwilitye eliphakamileyo lokuhombisa lanele ukuba umqolo uphuke.
Ukulungisa Imeko
Ukuthintela njani oku kubandezeleka okungaka? Ngokufakela ukukhanya kwe-UV ekunene kwi-terrarium kwisilwanyana esifanelekileyo. Abo bafuna ukukhathalela i-diurnal kunye nezirhubuluzi ezilambileyo aziyi kukwazi ukuphepha ukuziqhelanisa noluhlu lwamaxabiso ubuncinci be-50 €. Isizathu silele kwiteknoloji yokukhanyisa, efunekayo ukuvelisa i-wavelengths echanekileyo. Kuphela indawo ekhethekileyo yokukhanya inoxanduva kwaye imisela impilo kunye nokugula.
Uxinzelelo oluphezulu
Ekubeni ezi nkqubo zezibane zikhupha ukushisa okukhulu, kufuneka zenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekileyo kwaye zibe "ne-igniter" eyenza amandla ombane aphezulu kakhulu. Imithombo yokukhanya, ethandwa kakhulu ngabaqeqeshi, ine-ballast yangaphandle edibeneyo phakathi kwe-socket kunye ne-plug mains. Iqinisekisa i-voltage ezinzileyo kwaye ikhusela isibane ekugqithiseni. Ukusebenza kombane kwezi ntlobo zezibane ze-UV-B kuhle kakhulu. Isibane se-UV-B esingama-70 esine-ballast sivelisa amandla okukhanya anokuthelekiseka nalawo e-UV-B eqhelekileyo yesibane esimalunga ne-100 leewatts. Iindleko zokufumana ziphezulu nje kancinci.
Ukukhanya kwakhona kuphezulu kwizibane ezinombane wangaphandle. Kwaye kuba umzekelo wethu wezilwanyana, iidragoni ezinentshebe, zivela kwiindawo ezijikeleze i-100,000 lux (umlinganiselo wokuqaqamba) kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo zeterrarium ngokunxibelelene neityhubhu ezongezelelweyo zefluorescent zidala i-30,000 lux, umntu uyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokukhanya okukhanyayo kwe-UV-B emitters. kwindawo yendalo kuphela ukuyenza iphantse ifaneleke.
Kukwakho iindawo ezilungileyo ze-UV-B ngaphandle kwe-ballast, kodwa ezi zichaphazeleka ngakumbi, njengoko zine "detonators" zangaphakathi ezisesichengeni sokungcangcazela okanye ukuguquguquka kombane kumgca wamandla wendlu. Ukusebenziseka kwamabala e-solo nako kulinganiselwe kuba icandelo le-UV-B liyancipha ngokukhawuleza kunokudibanisa indawo kunye ne-electronic ballast (i-electronic ballast).
Ukukhanya kwe-UV kwiTerrarium kunezinto ezininzi ezintle
Indawo ye-UV-B kufuneka itshintshwe ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka ukuba isemgangathweni olungileyo (= ixabiso eliphezulu). Olunye uncedo oluqinisekileyo lwendawo / ukwahluka kwe-EVG kukuba umthombo wokukhanya uncinci kakhulu kwaye ke uthatha indawo encinci kwi-terrarium. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi ukuba umphakamo uwonke awukho mkhulu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umgama omncinci phakathi kwecala elisezantsi lebala kunye nendawo yesilwanyana elangeni phantsi kwesibane kufuneka ube malunga ne-25-35cm okanye ngaphezulu. Kwimeko yezibane ezine-ballast yangaphakathi ye-elektroniki, umzimba wesibane ude kakhulu kwaye ngoko awubandakanywa njengomzekelo we-terrariums kunokuba caba ubukhulu (LxWxH) 100x40x40.
Amaxabiso aphezulu ahlawule
Ixabiso eliphezulu kancinci lokukhanya kwe-UV kwi-terrarium ngokuqinisekileyo lifanelekile. Ixabiso elongeziweyo le-UV-B yokusebenza linokulinganiswa. Ukuya kuthi ga kuma-80% umahluko unokufumaneka xa kuthelekiswa. Kutshanje xa usazi ukuba kuxabisa kangakanani na ukutyelela ugqirha wezilwanyana, uya kwazi ukuba ixabiso elongezelelweyo liluncedo! Ngenxa yesilwanyana sakho ...!