UMary Allen
Ubushushu basehlotyeni budinisa umzimba ngokugqithisileyo - izilwanyana zethu zasekhaya nazo zivakalelwa ngolo hlobo. Izinja kunye neekati nazo zinokufumana i-heatstroke. Ngelishwa, oku kunokukhawuleza kube yingozi ebomini. Apha ungafumanisa indlela yokubona ubushushu kwaye unike uncedo lokuqala.
Unokonwabela nje imisebe yelanga efudumeleyo - ihlabathi libonakala lijika, intloko yakho ibuhlungu kwaye i-nausea iphakama. IHeatstroke inokuza ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ucinga. Kwaye unokudibana nezilwanyana zethu zasekhaya.
IHeatstroke iyingozi kakhulu ezinjeni nasezikatini kunathi bantu. Kuba abanakubila njengathi. Ngoko ke, kunzima kakhulu kubo ukupholisa xa kushushu kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ubeke ingqalelo kwintlalo-ntle yabahlobo bakho abanemilenze emine kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu - kwaye uyazi ukuba wenzeni ngexesha likaxakeka.
Iyenzeka nini iHeatstroke?
Ngokwenkcazo, i-heatstroke iyenzeka xa ubushushu bomzimba bukhuphuka ngaphezu kwama-41 degrees. Oku kunokubangelwa nokuba bubushushu obuphakathi okanye kukukhuthala ngokwasemzimbeni, ngokuqhelekileyo ukudityaniswa kwazo zombini kwenza isiseko. "I-Heatstroke isongela emva kwemizuzu embalwa ukusuka kwi-degrees ezingama-20 elangeni", yazisa umbutho wentlalontle yezilwanyana "Tasso eV".
Izilwanyana ezifuywayo - kunye nathi bantu - sisengozini yokufumana ubushushu kwiintsuku zokuqala ezifudumeleyo zasentlakohlaza okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Oku mhlawumbi kungenxa yokuba i-organism iyakwazi ukulungelelanisa nobushushu obungaphandle. Omnye ke uthetha ngokuqhelanisa. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuthatha iintsuku ezimbalwa - ngoko kufuneka unakekele izilwanyana zakho, ngakumbi kwiintsuku zokuqala ezishushu.
Yonke i-Heatstroke yesiBini kwizinja iFatal
Kuba iheatstroke inokuphela kakhulu. "Ukuba iqondo lokushisa lomzimba wangaphakathi liyenyuka ukuya kuma-degrees angama-43, umhlobo onemilenze emine uyafa," kuchaza "i-Aktion Tier". Kwaye ngelishwa, oko akwenzeki kunqabile, wongeza uRalph Rückert. Uphononongo lubonise ukuba izinja eziza kugqirha wezilwanyana zine-stroke yobushushu zinethuba lokusinda elingaphantsi kwama-50 ekhulwini.
Ukuthintela iHeatstroke kwizilwanyana zasekhaya: Nantsi indlela Esebenza ngayo
Kubalulekile ke ngoko ukuba izinja kunye neekati zifumane iindawo ezipholileyo nezinomthunzi zokubuyela kuzo ngeentsuku ezishushu. Izilwanyana zasekhaya kufuneka zisoloko zikwazi ukufikelela kumanzi amatsha nacocekileyo. Kwakhona kunokunceda ngeentsuku ezishushu ukuzihlamba izilwanyana rhoqo kwishawara epholileyo – ukuba zinokukwenza ngazo oko.
Kwezinye izilwanyana, i-tile epholileyo okanye umgangatho wamatye wanele ukuba ulale. I-mat yokupholisa ekhethekileyo inokubonelela ngokupholisa. Amashwamshwam abandayo njengeetyhubhu zomkhenkce okanye i-ayisikrimu yenja eyenziwe ekhaya ikwangumbono olungileyo.
Indlela yokuqaphela iHeatstroke kwiNja okanye kwiKati
Ukuba ubushushu buvela ngaphandle kokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko, kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukubona iimpawu kwinja okanye ikati yakho. Iimpawu zokuqala ze-overheating ziquka:
- Ukukhefuzela (kunye neekati!);
- Ukungazinzi;
- Ubuthathaka;
- Ukungakhathali;
- Ukuphazamiseka okanye ezinye iingxaki zokuhamba.
Ukuba ishiywe ingaphathwanga, i-heatstroke ingakhokelela ekutshitshiseni kunye nokungaphumeleli kwamalungu amaninzi - isilwanyana siyafa. Ukuba isilwanyana-qabane sele sikwimeko esongela ubomi bomothuko, unokuyibona le nto kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, phakathi kwezinye:
- Umbala oluhlaza we-mucous;
- Ukungcangcazela kunye nokuxhuzula;
- Ukungabikho zingqondweni.
Ngenxa yoko, isilwanyana sinokuwela kwi-coma okanye sife. Kubaluleke kakhulu ke ngoko ukukhumbula ukuba ukushisa kwesilwanyana kwisilwanyana sasekhaya kusoloko kungxamisekile kwaye kufuneka kunyangwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
Uncedo lokuqala kwiikati ezineHeatstroke
Uncedo lokuqala lunokusindisa ubomi - oku kusebenza nakwi-heatstroke. Isinyathelo sokuqala sihlala sibeka isilwanyana emthunzini. Kufuneka upholise ngobunono ikati yakho ngoko nangoko. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amadlavu abandayo, amanzi okanye iphedi yokupholisa esongelwe ngokungqindilili.
Qala ngeempuphu kunye nemilenze kwaye ngokukhawuleza usebenze indlela yakho phezu kwe-rump kwaye ubuyele kwi-nape yentamo. Ukuba ikati iyazi, kufuneka isele. Ungazama ukumgalela ulwelo ngepipette.
Ukuba ikati izinzile ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka isaye kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Amanyathelo angaphezulu angathathwa apho - umzekelo, i-infusions, i-oxygen supply, okanye i-antibiotics. Ikati engasekho zingqondweni kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo iye kugqirha wezilwanyana ngoko nangoko.
Uncedo lokuqala lweHeatstroke kwiNja
Ukuba inja ibonisa iimpawu zobushushu, kufuneka ihambe iye kwindawo epholileyo, enomthunzi ngokukhawuleza. Ngokufanelekileyo, emva koko uthobe inja phantsi kwesikhumba ngamanzi asebenzayo. Uboya kufuneka bube manzi ukuze umphumo wokupholisa ufikelele emzimbeni. Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa amanzi abandayo, kodwa hayi ukubanda komkhenkce.
Iitawuli ezimanzi ezisongelwe ngazo inja zinganceda njengenyathelo lokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, zithintela umphumo wokuphuma komphunga kwixesha elide kwaye ngoko ke azisebenzi xa uqhuba kwi-vet, umzekelo.
Kubalulekile: Uthutho lokuya kwindawo yoqeqesho kufuneka lwenziwe ngemoto efrijini ukuba kunokwenzeka – nokuba yikati okanye yinja. Ngokukagqirha wezilwanyana uRalph Ruckert, ukupholisa kunokongezwa ngokuhamba komoya. Ke ngoko, umntu kufuneka avule ifestile yemoto okanye uvule umoya womoya ngokupheleleyo ngelixa uqhuba.