UMary Allen
Nabani na onekati yangaphandle ngokukhawuleza okanye kamva uya kukhubeka kwiimpuku ezifileyo okanye iintaka ezizidlayo yikati. Indlela yokuziphatha yokuzingela ayicaphukisi nje kuphela - kodwa ikwasongela izilwanyana zasendle zasekuhlaleni. Ngoku izazinzulu zibonakala zicinga ukuba iikati zizingela njani kancinci.
Malunga ne-14.7 yezigidi zeekati ezihlala kwimizi yaseJamani - ngaphezu kwaso nasiphi na esinye isilo-qabane. Akukho mbuzo malunga nalo: iikiti zithandwa. Kodwa kukho umgangatho omnye owenza iintsapho zabo zibe mhlophe-zishushu: xa i-velvet paw igxotha iimpuku kunye neentaka kwaye ibeka ixhoba phambi komnyango.
Kuqikelelwa ukuba iikati zaseJamani zibulala iintaka ezizizigidi ezingama-200 nyaka ngamnye. Nangona eli nani liphezulu kakhulu ngokovavanyo lwe-NABU ingcali yeentaka uLars Lachmann - kwezinye iindawo iikati zingabangela umonakalo omkhulu kwiintaka zeentaka.
Ngako oko akukhona nje umdla wabanini beekati ukuba iikiti zabo azisayi kuzisa "izipho" kunye nabo. Kodwa uyenza njani loo nto? Iikati zangaphandle zihlala zizingela kwi-foays yazo kungekhona ngenxa yendlala, kodwa ukuze ziphile ngaphandle kwethuku lazo lokuzingela. Kwaye akumangalisi oko – emva koko, bahlala bekhathalelwa ngokwaneleyo ekhaya.
Inyama kunye neMidlalo yehlisa ithuku lokuzingela
Uphononongo ngoku lufumene ukuba umxube wokutya okunzima kwenyama kunye nemidlalo yokuzingela yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela iikati ekuzingeleni. Ukutya ukutya okungenazinkozo kubangele ukuba iikati zibeke iimpuku neentaka ezimbalwa phambi komnyango kunangaphambili. Ukuba iikiti zidlala ngethoyizi yempuku imizuzu emihlanu ukuya kwelishumi, inani leendondo zokuzingela lehla ngekota.
Unjingalwazi uRobbie McDonald weDyunivesithi yase-Exeter uthi kuMgcini: “Iikati ziyaluthanda ulonwabo lokuzingela. "Amanyathelo angaphambili afana neentsimbi azamile ukuthintela ikati ekwenzeni oko ngomzuzu wokugqibela." Noko ke, kwiinzame zazo zokufaka iintsimbi kwikhola, ezi kati zabulala izilwanyana zasendle ezininzi njengangaphambili. Kwaye ikhola yeekati zangaphandle ingaba yingozi ebomini.
“Sazama ukubanqanda kwasekuqaleni ngokufezekisa ezinye zeemfuno zabo phambi kokuba bacinge ngokuzingela. Uphononongo lwethu lubonisa ukuba abanini banokuphembelela into iikati ezifuna ukuyenza ngaphandle kokungenelela, amanyathelo okuthintela. ”
Abaphandi banokuqikelela ukuba kutheni le nto yokutya inyama ikhokelela iikati ukuba zizingele ngaphantsi. Enye inkcazo kukuba iikati ezondla ukutya ngemithombo yemifuno yeprotheyini zinokuba nokunqongophala kwesondlo kwaye ngoko zizingela.
Iikati ezidlalayo azifane zikwazi ukuzingela iimpuku
Amakhaya angama-219 aneekati ezingama-355 eNgilane athathe inxaxheba kuphononongo. Kwiiveki ezilishumi elinambini, abanikazi beekati benza le mizamo elandelayo yokunciphisa ukuzingela: ukondla inyama esemgangathweni, ukudlala imidlalo yokuloba, ukubeka iikhola zentsimbi ezinemibala, ukudlala imidlalo yobuchule. Kuphela ziikati ezazinikwe inyama ukuba zizitye okanye ezikwazile ukuleqa izinto zokudlala zeentsiba nezempuku ezazibulala iimpuku ezimbalwa ngelo xesha.
Ukudlala kwehlise inani leempuku ezibuleweyo, kodwa hayi elo leentaka. Endaweni yoko, kwavela omnye umlinganiselo owasindisa ubomi kwiintaka: iikhola ezimibalabala. Iikati ezizinxibileyo zabulala malunga nama-42 ekhulwini iintaka ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuzange kube nefuthe kwinani leempuku ezibuleweyo. Ukongezelela, ezininzi iikati azifuni ukubeka iikhola kwiikati zazo zangaphandle. Kukho umngcipheko wokuba izilwanyana zibhaqwe zize zenzakalise.
Zombini iintaka ezimbalwa kunye neempuku ezimbalwa ezibambise iikati zondle ukutya okukumgangatho ophezulu, okutyebileyo kwenyama. Abaphandi abakaphandi ukuba ngaba iziphumo ezilungileyo zokuzingela zinganyuswa ngokudibanisa ukutya kwenyama kunye nokudlala. Akukacaci nokuba iiyunithi zokudlala ezinde zinokulinciphisa na ngakumbi inani leempuku ezibuleweyo.
Ngendlela, ukudlala yinto eninzi yabathathi-nxaxheba kwisifundo efuna ukuqhubeka emva kokuba ixesha lokujonga liphelile. Ngokutya kwenyama ephezulu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuphela kwisithathu sabanikazi bekati abazimisele ukuqhubeka besondla. Isizathu: Ukutya kwekati yeprimiyamu kubiza kakhulu.
Le yindlela oyigcina ngayo ikati yakho ekuzingeleni
Ingcali yeentaka ze-NABU uLars Lachmann unika iingcebiso ezingakumbi onokuthi ngazo ugcine ikati yakho ekuzingeleni:
- Ungavumeli ikati yakho iphume kusasa phakathi kuMeyi ukuya phakathi kuJulayi - ngeli xesha xa uninzi lweentaka ezincinci ziphuma kwaye zijikeleza;
- Khusela imithi kwiikati kunye namakhonkco e-cuff;
- Dlala kakhulu nekati.
Ngokubanzi, nangona kunjalo, ingcali yenza kucace ukuba eyona ngxaki inkulu kwiintaka ayikho kwiikati zangaphandle, ezizingela kakhulu nje ukudlula ixesha, kodwa kwiikati zasekhaya. Kuba eneneni zizingela iintaka neempuku ukuze zifumane ukutya kwazo. “Ukuba bekunokwenzeka ukunciphisa amanani eekati ezifuywayo ezifuywayo, ngokuqinisekileyo ingxaki ngeyehlisiwe yaya kutsho kwinqanaba elinyamezelekayo.”