UMary Allen
Iihamster ezincinci ezintle zisonga enye okanye enye kwiminwe yazo ngamehlo amancinci anobuhlalu amdaka kwaye ngoku zihlala zigcinwa njengezilwanyana zasekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, ezi mpuku zincinci zifuna kakhulu ukukhathalelwa, okuthetha ukuba abanini kufuneka baqonde ukuba kukho umsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe. Oku akubandakanyi kuphela ukunyamekela kwezilwanyana kunye nokucoca i-cage, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kunye nokusuka kuthi ukuya kumzimba omncinci. Ukutya kufuneka kwakhona kucwangciswe phantsi kwiinkcukacha ezincinci. Ekubeni i-hamster inokutya okuhlukeneyo kwilizwe layo, ukutya ngoko kuninzi kakhulu. Unokufumana into ebalulekileyo kulo mbandela kweli nqaku.
Ukutya okomileyo kweehamsters
Ukutya okomileyo kwe-hamster mhlawumbi yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwisondlo se-hamster. Isilwanyana esikhulileyo sidinga malunga namacephe amabini okanye icephe lokutya okomileyo ngosuku. Apha kufuneka ujonge idosi ukuba ingakanani na isithandwa sakho esiyifunayo. Ukuba kukho ukutya okuninzi okushiyekileyo ngosuku olulandelayo, isabelo sinokuncitshiswa kancinci. Ukuba yonke into idliwe ngokupheleleyo, unokunika ukutya okuncinci kwixesha elizayo. Ekubeni i-hamster ithanda ukugcina ukutya kwaye oku kubalulekile ekugcineni imvelo yabo yendalo, kufuneka ubavumele ukuba benze okufanayo. Ekuphela kwento omele uyiphephe kukuba nesitokhwe esininzi. Nangona kunjalo, iihamster ezivunyelweyo ukuba zenze indawo yokugcina ukutya encinci zihlala ziziva zikhuselekile ngakumbi kwikhaya labo elitsha.
Oku kufuneka kufakwe kwi-hamster yokutya eyomileyo
Ukutya
Iinkozo kufuneka zibe yinxalenye enkulu yokutya okomileyo kwe-hamster kwaye kufuneka ihlale ilinganisela. Unganika i-hamster yakho ezi nkozo zilandelayo:
- oatmeal
- iinkozo oat
- iinkozo zengqolowa
- amaqhekeza engqolowa
- isizwe
- ibhali
- rye
- Kamut
- ingqolowa ye-emmer
- umsila wempungutye
- i-buckwheat
- amaranth
- I-Oats eluhlaza
Imbewu encinci
Imbewu encinci nayo ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye inika izilwanyana iivithamini ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, iiminerali kunye nezinye izondlo ezinkulu. Ezi mbewu zilandelayo zinokutyiswa:
- cardi
- ilineed
- imbewu ye-negro
- iimbwe zechai
- i-hemp
- Poppy
- sesame
- camelina
- iintlobo zemililitha
- dill
- Kancinci
- I-alfalfa
- iimbewu zedaisy
- Imbewu yengca eyahlukileyo
Imifuno eyomileyo kunye neziqhamo
Ngemifuno eyomileyo kunye neziqhamo unokwandisa imenyu kwaye unike iigundane utshintsho olukhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ngesiqhamo ukuba unike kuphela isiqwenga esincinci ngeveki kwaye ungayigqithisi. Ungayinika i-hamster iziqhamo kunye nemifuno elandelayo:
- IBeetroot
- isileri
- izaqathe
- Kohlrabi
- fennel
- apples
- peyari
- yenyani
Imifuno eyomileyo
Imifuno eyomileyo kufuneka ifakwe ekutyeni okomileyo kwimilinganiselo emincinci kwaye unokuzikhulisa ngokulula ngokwakho uze uyomise. Ezi zityalo zomisiwe zinyamezelwa kakuhle ziihamsters:
- ukhula lwenettle
- dill
- ukuthoba
- I-Oats eluhlaza
- iqhosha
- ingcambu ye dandelion
- amagqabi ehazelnut
- yeoli yelamuni
- Kancinci
- Yarrow
- iintyatyambo zikajongilanga
- Ichickweed
- amagqabi amaqunube
- ingxowa yomalusi
- amagqabi epepilemint
Amandongomane kunye neenkozo
I-Hamsters ithanda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamantongomane kunye neenkozo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka banikwe kuphela kunqabile kakhulu njengonyango oluncinci phakathi kokutya. Oku kungenxa yokuba amandongomane kunye neenkozo zihlala zinamafutha kakhulu kwaye iihamster ezincinci zinokutyeba kakhulu kuzo. Iingcali zicebisa ukuba ungadli ngaphezu kwekota ye-nut okanye umngxuma rhoqo kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ungatyisa la mandongomane kunye nembewu:
- imbewu yelanga
- amantongomane
- iinathi zepayini
- imacadamia
- iilnuts
- imbewu yamatope
- imbewu yelanga
Intshutshana
Izinambuzane nazo ziyinxalenye yokutya kwe-hamster, njengoko ingeyona imifuno ecocekileyo. Udinga iprotheyini yezilwanyana ukuze uhlale usempilweni. Ezi zinambuzane zomisiweyo zilandelayo zifanelekile apha:
- iintshulube
- i-shrimp yamanzi
- iqakamba yendlu
- ukugcoba
Ifula eluhlaza
Iihamster nazo zifuna ifula eluhlaza ngamaxesha athile. Oku kuqulethe ezininzi iivithamini kunye neeminerali, ngoko ke idlala indima enkulu kwimpilo. Ifula eluhlaza iquka zonke iindawo eziluhlaza zezityalo. Ezi zinokuthengwa kwiivenkile ezizimeleyo okanye ziqokelelwe endle. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba okusingqongileyo kuhlala kukuhle kwaye kucocekile. Ukongezelela, iindawo zomntu ngamnye zesityalo akufanele ziqokelelwe kwiindlela ezixakekileyo. Amasimi anokuthi atshizwe ngamayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi ngumfama nawo kufuneka aphetshwe. Kubalulekile ukondla kuphela i-fodder eluhlaza ngamanani amancinci, njengoko oku kunokukhokelela ngokukhawuleza kwisifo sohudo, ngakumbi ekuqaleni. Ungayondla i-hamster yakho ezi ndawo zilandelayo zezityalo eziluhlaza, phakathi kwabanye:
- dandelion
- ikhaphetshu ikhaphetshu
- Kancinci
- dill
- melissa
- zelanga
- ukuthoba
- Iintlobo zengca ezahlukeneyo ezifana nengca enekrested
- umnqathe ikhaphetshu
- fennel eluhlaza
- Amagqabi eKohlrabi
Ezi zityalo zilandelayo azinyamezelwa kakuhle ziihamster:
- Iimbotyi ezifana neelentile, iiertyisi okanye iimbotyi
- iifatata
- i clover
- Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zekhaphetshu ezifana nekhaphetshu emhlophe okanye iklabishi ebomvu kunye nezihluma zaseBrussels
- seqanda
- iponyoponyo
- Izityalo ze-allium ezifana neeliki, igalikhi, itswele
- ipapaya
- isithombo
Ezi zityalo zinetyhefu kwi-hamster yakho:
- agave
- ialoe vera
- irum
- Ibhere Uzipho
- igalikhi yasendle
- henbane
- iimbotyi
- ibhokisi
- IKrisimesi yavuka
- ivy
- yew usapho
- iaconite
- umthi weviniga
- iifeni
- inqawa
- iigeraniums
- Umtshayelo
- ibhotile
- yeyiphi
- umdala
- iHyacinth
- Thula
- iitapile ikhaphetshu
- I-cherry laurel
- umthi wobomi
- Iinyibiba
- Inyibiba yasentilini
- Mistletoe
- mzantsiweb
- mzantsiweb
- Ityala lokuqala
- i-sorrel yeenkuni
- hemlock
- ikhephu
- IBuddleia
- Datura
- troll cherry
imifuno
Imifuno nayo ayifanele ilahleke ekutyeni kwe hamster. Unganika isithandwa sakho inxalenye encinci yemifuno kanye ngemini. Le nxalenye ifanele igalelwe ngendlela yokuba ityiwe ngokukhawuleza. Ngaphambi kokutya, yonke into kufuneka ihlanjwe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Kubalulekile ukuba abancinci bangabambi ukutya, njengoko kunokukhawuleza ukubumba. Ukuba isithandwa sakho siyakwenza oku, kufuneka usithathele imifuno xa siphakama. Ungabondla isiqwenga esincinci sekhukhamba, umzekelo, okanye isiqwenga somnwe wepepile kunye neqhekeza elincinci lomnqathe. Nangona uninzi lwe-hamsters aluthandi imifuno kwasekuqaleni, emva kwexesha baya kubamba.
Unganika isithandwa sakho le mifuno mitsha ilandelayo:
- paprika
- umbona + amagqabi ombona
- izaqathe
- fennel
- netyhukhamba
- ibrokholi
- isileri
- uzucchini
- ithanga
- I lettuce yeMvana
- Ilettuce yomkhenkce
- ilethasi
I ziqhamo
Isiqhamo siphezulu kakhulu kwiswekile kwaye njengoko iimpuku ezincinci zingenaso isidingo esikhulu seswekile, kubalulekile ukutyisa iziqhamo kanye ngeveki. Iswekile ayikwazanga kucutshungulwa ziimpuku ezintle, nto leyo eya kuthi emva koko ikhokelele ekutyebeni kakhulu okanye nesifo seswekile esinxulumene nokutya. Nceda ungadli iziqhamo zamatye, njengoko oku kunokukhokelela ngokukhawuleza kwi-flatulence kunye nohudo. Iziqhamo ezingaqhelekanga nazo ngokuqinisekileyo azikhuthazwa.
Unokondla ezi ziqhamo zilandelayo kwiihamster zakho:
- utamatisi
- apples
- Iidiliya (ezinemingxuma)
- ikiwi
- imelon
- peyari
- Amaqunube amatsha (akukho ngaphezu kwequnube elinye nceda)
- Amaqunube (nceda ungadluli kwi¼ yamaqunube)
Ukutya kwezilwanyana kwiihamsters
Ukutya kwezilwanyana kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwiihamster kuba ezi zilwanyana zincinci aziyiyo imifuno ecocekileyo. I-Hamsters ingabazingeli kwaye kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, zondla ngokuyinhloko kwiinambuzane kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci, umzekelo. Ufanele ukondle ukutya okusekelwe kwisilwanyana sakho se-hamster kathathu ukuya kane ngeveki, kwaye kungcono ukukunika ngokuthe ngqo esandleni sakho.
Imisundululu ingumzekelo omhle. Banomxholo onamafutha amaninzi kunye neevithamini ezininzi. Unokuzigcina ezi zindlu ngokwakho, njengoko ukugcina izilwanyana ezincinci kulula kakhulu. Ukuba i-hamster yakho ihlala kwi-terrarium okanye kwi-aquarium, ungasebenzisa iikhilikithi zendlu okanye iikhilikithi, njengoko olu lutshintsho lokwenyani kwiimpuku ezincinci. Ukongeza, kuluyolo olukhulu ukubukela i-cuties ezingela. Unako kwakhona ukunika i-hamster yakho eyomileyo i-shrimp yamanzi okanye i-shrimp engaphendulwanga.
Unako kwakhona ukondla iimveliso ngobisi, ukhumbula ukuba ininzi i-hamster ayinakunyamezela i-lactose. Ubisi olusenkonkxiweyo, ikhrimu, kunye nobisi oluqhelekileyo azihambelani kwaye akufuneki zinikwe. I-yoghurt yobisi oluncitshisiweyo, i-cottage cheese, okanye i-quark ephantsi kwe-fat-fat, nangona kunjalo, kuba inani le-lactose lincinci kakhulu. Ngenxa yeebhaktheriya eziziquletheyo, iimveliso zomntu ngamnye zinefuthe elihle kakhulu kwi-hamster yokugaya, nangona i-teaspoon yezinga elilodwa kuphela ngeveki ivunyelwe apha. Amasuntswana amancinane eqanda elibiliswe nzima nawo alungile ngokupheleleyo ekongezeni ukutya okuqhelekileyo.
Yintoni enye ebaluleke kakhulu ekutyeni kwe hamsters?
Kukho ithuba lokuba wena njengomnini we-hamster uxhase ukukhathalelwa kwamazinyo kwizilwanyana zakho. Amasebe amatsha kunye namasetyana afaneleka ngokukodwa oku kwaye agxothe ukukruquka. Kufuneka kwakhona uqinisekise ukuba i-hamster yakho ihlala inamanzi amatsha akhoyo, omele uwatshintshe ubuncinane kanye ngosuku. Ingaba kwisitya esincinci okanye kwibhotile ekhethekileyo yokusela ukuxhoma kuxhomekeke kuwe.
Kufuneka unike amashwamshwam kuphela ngeemali ezincinci. Ukutya okuthengiweyo kwe-hamster ngokuqhelekileyo kuyingozi kakhulu. Ziqulethe izithako ezingeyonxalenye yendalo yokutya ye-hamster. Iingcali ke ngoko zicebisa ngokuchasene nala mashwamshwam. Nangona kunjalo, usenalo ithuba lokuzenzela ukutya okuncinci okanye ukubamba imifuno kunye neziqhamo.
Ukutya kwe-adventure yee-hamsters
Iihamster ezihlala endle zichitha ixesha elininzi zikhangela ukutya okufanelekileyo. Uyiqokelela ukuze uyigqume emva koko. Ngenxa yesi sizathu akufanele unikeze kuphela ukutya okuvela kwisitya esiqhelekileyo sokutyisa. Izilwanyana ezichaphazelekayo zidla ngokutyeba kwaye zibe buthuntu.
Nazi ezinye iimbono malunga nokusebenzisa ukutya ukuze wenze umthambo kunye nomsebenzi:
Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukutya okomileyo akufanele kunikwe kwisitya. Banokuyisasaza kwi-cage, umzekelo. Ukuba i-hamster isetyenziselwa ukutya kuphela kwisitya, kuya kufuneka uthathe isithandwa sakho ngokucotha ukukhangela ukutya ngokusasaza kwisitya kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uzobe izangqa ezinkulu nezikhudlwana. Ngaphezu koko, ukutya okomileyo nako kunokufihlwa. Ingaba kwiintaba ze-hay, kwiibhokisi ezicocekileyo okanye kwiibhubhu ezincinci zekhadibhodi, kwi-labyrinth yokhuni okanye kwiindawo ezincinci zokufihla, akukho mida kwingcamango. I-Hamsters nayo ithanda i-skewers yokutya edibeneyo. Ngenxa yale njongo, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno inokuthi ifakwe kwi-skewers yensimbi, enokuthengwa kule njongo, kwaye ixhonywe kwi-cage.
isiphelo
Ukuze i-hamster yakho ihlale isempilweni kwaye iqaphile ngamaxesha onke, kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa ukutya kwiimfuno zayo. Kodwa ungamtyisi kakhulu kwaye umnike kuphela izinto ezikhethekileyo ngokumodareyitha kwaye hayi ngobuninzi. Nika amanzi acocekileyo kwaye ucoce ikheji yesilo-qabane sakho kanye ngemini. Ukuba uthobela yonke into, uya kuyonwabela i-hamster yakho ixesha elide kwaye uqinisekisiwe ukufumana amaxesha amaninzi amnandi kunye.