UMary Allen
Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane i-hamster, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba une-cage ye-hamster efanelekileyo. Fumana apha into oyifunayo ukuze unikeze i-hamster encinci indawo yokuhlala entle nepholileyo. Ngoko ibhola lakho elincinci loboya liya kuziva likhululekile kunye nawe.
Ulwazi oluphangaleleyo malunga neHamster Cage
Nangona i-hamsters ingabi nkulu kakhulu, idinga indawo eninzi. Ikheji ye-hamster efanelekileyo ayinakuze ibe nkulu kakhulu kwaye kufuneka ubuncinane ibe yi-100 cm x 50 cm x 50 cm (W x H x D) ukuze ihlale isigxina. Ukuba ufuna ukunika isilwanyana sakho ubomi obufanelekileyo, kufuneka ugweme iikheji zorhwebo, kodwa kunoko, qwalasela i-terrarium enkulu ngokwaneleyo. Nangona ezi zibiza kakhulu, zinegalelo elikhulu kwintlalontle yeempuku ezincinci.
Okokuqala, kumxholo webhayisekile ebalekayo: Nangona ilulongezelelo olulungileyo kwinkqubo yokuzilolonga, ngokuqinisekileyo ayenzi ikheji yehamster encinci kakhulu. Kubalulekile apha ukuba i-impeller inkulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye umqolo we-hamster uhlala uthe tye xa usebenzisa kwaye awugobi: oku kunokubangela umonakalo ongenakulungiseka kumqolo. Kufuneka kwakhona ingabi nawo nawaphi na amanqina, njengoko isilwanyana sinokufumana i-sprains kunye namalungu ophukileyo ukuba sibanjiwe.
Indawo echanekileyo nayo ibalulekile kwimpilontle yesilwanyana sakho. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe indawo ekhanyayo engekho kwilanga elitshisayo: i-hamster inokufumana i-sunstroke apha. Ukongezelela, i-hamster cage kufuneka ibe kwigumbi elingaxakekanga kakhulu. Zizolile, ngamanye amaxesha ziyoyika izilwanyana ezifuna ukuthula emini. Okokugqibela kodwa kuncinci, kubalulekile ukuba i-hamster yakho ayifumani nayiphi na idrafti okanye inokubamba umkhuhlane.
Iingxaki ngeeCage zeMesh eziqhelekileyo
Kukho inani elikhulu leekheji ze-hamster kwimarike, kodwa kukho amanqaku abalulekileyo kwiikheji ze-lattice ezidumileyo esizilungisa apha kwaye singathanda ukwenza iingcebiso zokuphucula. Kwelinye icala, ukukruquka kunokukhokelela ekugibeni rhoqo imivalo ibe yisimilo sezifo; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukunyuka kwimivalo kuyingozi kuba i-hamster inokuphula i-paws yakhe ngelixa ikhuphuka ukuba ibambelele. Iyafana nemigangatho ye-mezzanine eyenziwe ngemivalo: Apha, ukubaleka kuba sisenzo esinzima sokulinganisa. Kungcono ukusika iibhodi ngobukhulu kwaye uzifake kumanqanaba e-lattice. Okokugqibela, kubalulekile ukuba ipeyinti ayinayo inetyhefu kwaye ayibangeli monakalo nokuba iginyiwe.
Imeko yepani yomgangatho nayo idla ngokuba yingxaki. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zihlala zenziwe ngeplastiki, ezinokuthi iimpuku zikwazi ukuhlukana ngamazinyo abo omeleleyo ngexesha elifutshane. Oku kudala ubungozi kwi-hamster yakho kwiziqwenga eziginyiweyo kunye nokuqhekeka kwekheji.
Omnye umba kubude bebhafu: ukuba ithe tyaba kakhulu, akusayi kubakho sithuba saneleyo somgangatho oshinyeneyo webhedi. Oku kuyimfuneko, nangona kunjalo, kuba i-hamsters nayo ihlala phantsi komhlaba kwindalo kwaye ngoko idinga indawo eyaneleyo kunye nethuba lokumba. Ukuba ibhafu inzulu kakhulu, uya kuba nomsebenzi omninzi wokucoca inkunkuma ekhutshelwe ngaphandle. Le ngxaki ingasombululwa nge-Plexiglas ye-cut-to-size, eqhotyoshelwe ngaphandle njengokwandiswa kwepani yomgangatho.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abaninzi abanikazi be-hamster ngoku batshintshela ekugcineni ii-hamster zabo kwii-aquariums eziguqulwayo (qiniseka ukuba kukho umoya owaneleyo!) Okanye i-terrariums. Ingxaki ye-pan yomgangatho iphantsi kakhulu kwaye zonke iingongoma zomcimbi wegridi zixazululwa apha ngexesha elifanayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukubeka i-hamster yakho kwindawo yokuhlala yeglasi, kufuneka uhlawule ngokukodwa ubungakanani. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle komoya, ezi zindlu kufuneka zibe nkulu ngakumbi kunobuncinci besayizi yeekheji zeletisi eziqhelekileyo. Ukongeza, ii-slots zokungenisa umoya ziyacetyiswa, njengoko sele zincanyathiselwe kwii-terrariums ezininzi.
Ukuseta okuLungileyo kweHamster Cage
Ilitha
Uhlobo lwenkunkuma oluqhelekileyo lukwafumaneka ngokurhweba inkunkuma yezilwanyana ezincinci ezenziwe ngamatshiphu omthi. Ubude obuncinci bufanele bube ngama-20 cm, kodwa ngaphezulu kuhlala kubhetele. Enye indlela yilayile yesanti ye-chinchilla kunye nomhlaba owomileyo, ococekileyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni ubeke iinkuni phezulu. Esi sakhiwo siyafana nomhlaba wendalo kwaye sivumela iitonela ezizinzileyo kunye nemiqolomba ukuba igrunjwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni ekugqibeleni ufefa kuyo; Kubalulekile ukubonelela ngezinto zokwakha ezaneleyo ezingasetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa iinkqubo zetonela. Ifula kunye neendiza, amagqabi angeyotyhefu (umz. asuka kwimithi yeziqhamo), okanye iphepha lasekhitshini elingacocwanga athandwa kakhulu apha.
Uyilo olungentla nangaphantsi koMhlaba
Le ngongoma ibaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-hamster yakho ixakeke ngokwaneleyo. Ngokungaphaya kwendalo, iqala apha ngokusasaza ingca yefula, esetyenziselwa ukwandisa iipaseji kunye nemiqolomba yokulala. Unokuphinda ubeke iphepha lekhitshi kwi-cage ngenjongo efanayo - yonke. I-Straw nayo iyasebenza kule njongo. I-hamster yakho iya kusasazeka kwaye iyinqumle njengoko iyifunayo. Iitonela zeCork zikwayindawo entle yokusebenza kunye nokuzifihla. Usenokuzisebenzisa ngokuyinxenye okanye ngokupheleleyo ngaphantsi komhlaba, umzekelo, zingaba ngumnyango wetonela yeempuku. Ukongeza, amatye, amasetyana kunye nezinye iziqu zinokusetyenziswa njengempahla. Ukongeza, kukho iiseha, iibhokisi zesanti, iibhulorho, iibhayisekile ezibalekayo, nokunye okuninzi: akukho mida yokuyila.
Kufuneka uqinisekise kananjalo ukuba kukho iindawo zokukhwela ezaneleyo: Ezi zibonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala kunye nokunyuka kwaye zibenegalelo kwimpilo yesilwanyana. Umzekelo, ungasebenzisa isileyiti, ukwakhiwa kweeshelufu, okanye amatye endalo kwaye ube nobuchule obupheleleyo kwakhona. Kubalulekile, nangona kunjalo, ukuba uqaphele ingozi enokubakho yokuwa kunye nokuba izakhiwo eziphezulu zizinzile.
Ngoku kuyilo oluphantsi komhlaba: Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ii-hamsters zihlala kwiinkqubo zetonela, ekufuneka nazo zenziwe ukuba zibekho kwi-cage. Unokunikezela ngeetonela ezenziwe ngaphambili apha, umzekelo, amaphepha ekhitshi angenanto abekwe phantsi kwe-litter. Ukuba umgangatho ochanekileyo ukhoyo, i-hamster iya kuthatha isigqibo malunga nendlela kunye nendawo yokubeka izixhobo zayo.
Indawo yokondla kunye nokunkcenkceshela
Nalapha, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo ekunikezeni amanzi kukuxhoma iibhotile zokusela, ezikwaziwa ngokuba "zisela ingono". Ngokuchasene nesitya, amanzi apha ahlala esitsha, akanakungcoliswa yi-litter okanye asetyenziswe kakubi njengebhafu okanye indlu yangasese. Nangona kunjalo, umntu kufuneka aqaphele ukuba izilwanyana kufuneka zamkele isimo esingenangxaki ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba izilwanyana zakho zifika lula kwindawo yonkcenkceshelo. Ukuba oku akunjalo, cinga ukusebenzisa isitya njengomthombo wamanzi endaweni yoko. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ucwangcise ukucoca isitya ubuncinane kanye ngosuku.
Kukho, nangona kunjalo, ukhetho oluninzi xa kuziwa ekunikezeni ukutya: Iimodeli ezinzima ezenziwe nge-porcelain okanye ilitye zilungele izitya, njengoko ezi zizinzileyo. Izitya zeentaka zingasetyenziselwa ukuxhoma kwigridi yekheji. Ezi azithathi ndawo kwaye kulula ukuzicoca. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uphinde unikeze ukutya "okukhululekile": ukutya okufihliweyo kufuneka kuqala kukhangelwe, kufumaneke, kwaye kuqokelelwe ngoncedo lweengxowa ze-hamster, eziza kufuphi nokuthengwa kokutya kwendalo.
Indawo yokuhlala
Ukuze i-hamster yakho ihlale ilungile kwaye iphumle, idinga indawo yokuphumla efanelekileyo kwi-hamster cage yayo. Izindlu zePlastiki kufuneka zigwenywe, njengoko umoya uqokelela apha kwiindonga ezingenakufikeleleka kwaye kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu iifom ze-waterlogging ("i-sauna effect"). Uphahla olugxothiweyo alukho inzuzo: Baphanga i-hamster ithuba lokusebenzisa uphahla njengendawo yokuhlala kunye neqonga lokubukela. Iifestile yenye ingongoma: Iifestile ezininzi kakhulu ezinkulu kakhulu zivumela ukukhanya kwemini kakhulu kwaye aziyithothisi ngokwaneleyo ingxolo: akukho nanye kwezi enegalelo kumgangatho wokulala. I-Hamsters ithanda ngokukhethekileyo iindawo zokulala ezinamagumbi amaninzi - zifana kakhulu neenkqubo ze-tunnel ezithanda ukubeka phezu kwazo.
Izindlu zokhuni ngendlela yeebhokisi zokuzalela iintaka zingcono apha. Ngaphezu kwako konke, kulungile ukuba i-hamster inokunxiba amazinyo ahlala ekhula apha. Ukongezelela, utshintshiselwano oluhle lomoya, ukufakwa kwengxolo efunekayo, kunye nokukhutshwa okufanelekileyo kuqinisekisiwe.