Imvelaphi yePond Turtle yaseYurophu

Intshayelelo kwi-European Pond Turtle

I-European pond turtle, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-west pond turtle, luhlobo lofudo lwamanzi acwengekileyo olukwintsapho yase-Emydidae. Olu hlobo luvela eYurophu nakwintshona ye-Asia, kwaye ithathwa njengenye yezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zofudo eYurophu. I-European pond turtle yi-turtle encinci ukuya kubukhulu obuphakathi enembali ekhethekileyo kunye nenomdla wokuziphendukela kwemvelo, eye yavumela ukuba iqhelane neendawo ezahlukeneyo zendalo kunye neendawo zokuhlala.

I-Taxonomy kunye noHlelo lweZilo

I-European pond turtle yeyomyalelo we-Testudines, iqela le-taxonomic elibandakanya zonke iifudo kunye nofudo. Igama lenzululwazi lofudo lwechibi laseYurophu yi-Emys orbicularis, kwaye kuphela kweentlobo ezikhoyo kuhlobo lwe-Emys. Olu hlobo lukwahlulwe lwaba ziintlobo ezininzi ezisasazwa kuluhlu lwayo. I-taxonomy kunye nokuhlelwa kwe-turtle ye-pool yaseYurophu ibe ngumxholo wengxoxo, kwaye ubudlelwane bayo nezinye iintlobo zofudo zisafundwa.

Iimpawu zePhysical Pond Turtle yaseYurophu

I-European pond turtle ineqokobhe elirawndi nelithe tyaba ukusuka kumdaka omnyama ukuya koluhlaza-tyheli ngombala. Iqokobhe linepateni eyahlukileyo yamachokoza atyheli namnyama ahluka phakathi kwezilwanyana. Icarapace yemazi inkulu kancinci kuneyenkunzi, kwaye iplastron imcaba ineempawu ezityheli. Intloko kunye nemilenze yofudo lwaseYurophu lunombala womnquma ukuya kumdaka ngebala, yaye lunomgca otyheli owahlukileyo owehla kumbindi wentloko. Amehlo alolu hlobo makhulu kwaye abekwe kwicala lentloko. Ufudo lwaseYurophu luneenyawo ezinentambo ezilungele ukuqubha, kwaye linomsila omde notsolo ophuma eqokobheni.

Ukusasazwa kunye neNdawo yeNdalo

I-European pond turtle yinzalelwane yaseYurophu nakwintshona ye-Asia, kwaye ifumaneka kuluhlu olubanzi lweendawo zokuhlala ezibandakanya amachibi, amachibi, imilambo, imigxobhozo kunye nemigxobhozo. Olu hlobo lusasazwa ukusuka kumazantsi eScandinavia ukuya kummandla weMeditera, kwaye ukusuka entshona yeYurophu ukuya kuLwandle lweCaspian. Ufudo lwaseYurophu luthanda iindawo zokuhlala ezinamanzi acacileyo, uhlaza oluphantsi kwamanzi, kunye ne-substrate ethambileyo. Iyaziwa ngokubhabha kwizigodo okanye amatye, kwaye iyakwazi ukunyamezela amaqondo obushushu kunye nokulala ngexesha leenyanga zasebusika.

UkuVeliswa kunye noMjikelo woBomi we-European Pond Turtles

I-Turtle ye-pool yaseYurophu ifikelela ekukhuleni ngokwesondo kwiminyaka eyi-5-8 ubudala, kwaye idibanisa ngexesha leenyanga zasentwasahlobo nasehlobo. Imazi ibeka amaqanda angama-2-14 kwindlwane ethi igrumbe emhlabeni kufuphi nomda wamanzi. Amaqanda aqandusela emva kweentsuku ezingama 70-90, kwaye amantshontsho aqanduselwayo abe yi 2-3 cm ubude. Ufudo lwaseYurophu luphila ixesha elide kwaye lunokuphila iminyaka engama-50 endle.

Ukutya kunye neMikhwa yokuTya iiTurtles zasePond zaseYurophu

I-European pond turtle i-omnivorous kwaye itya kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana ezibandakanya izinambuzane, iinkumba, iintshulube, iintlanzi ezincinci kunye nezityalo zasemanzini. Olu hlobo lunokutya okwahlukeneyo okushiyana ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka kunye nokufumaneka kokutya. Ufudo lwaseYurophu lwaziwa ngokutya emazantsi amanzi nangaphezulu, kwaye luyakwazi ukutya nasemhlabeni.

Ukuziphatha kunye noLungelelwaniso lweeTurtles zasePond zaseYurophu

I-European pond turtle yintlobo ye-diurnal esebenzayo emini kwaye iphumla ebusuku. Olu hlobo lwaziwa ngokuba luluntu kwaye lunokufunyanwa lubhaka ngokwamaqela. I-European pond turtle ineendlela ezininzi zokuziqhelanisa ezivumela ukuba iphile kwindawo yayo yokuhlala, kuquka iqokobhe elilula elinciphisa ukudonsa xa liqubha, kunye nomsila omde kunye otsolo onceda ngokulinganisela kunye nokuhamba emanzini.

Izoyikiso kunye neSimo soLondolozo lweZilwanyana

Ufudo lwase-Europe lwase-pond ngoku ludweliswe njengabasesichengeni yiManyano yaMazwe ngaMazwe yoLondolozo lweNdalo (IUCN). Ezona zoyikiso ziphambili kolu didi ziquka ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala, ungcoliseko, ukuxhatshazwa ngokugqithisileyo, kunye nokuphathwa kakubi kweentlobo zezilwanyana ezaziswayo. Ufudo lwaseYurophu lukwasongelwa kukuqokelelwa kurhwebo lwezilwanyana zasekhaya, kwaye lukhuselwe yimithetho emininzi yelizwe neyamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukudibana nabantu kunye neeNkcubeko

I-European pond turtle ibe yintlobo ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yabantu kunye nenkcubeko, kwaye isetyenziswe kumayeza esintu kunye nomthombo wokutya. Olu didi luye lwagcinwa njengesilwanyana sasekhaya, kwaye ibe ngumxholo wophando lwezenzululwazi kunye neenzame zokulondoloza.

Ukubaluleka kwezeMbali kunye neNdawo yeeTurtles zasePond zaseYurophu

Ufudo lwaseYurophu ludlale indima ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yoluntu kunye nentsomi, kwaye luye lwanxulunyaniswa neentsomi ezahlukeneyo kunye neentsomi. KwiGrisi yamandulo, ufudo lwaseYurophu lwalunxulunyaniswa nothixo uHermes kwaye kwakukholelwa ukuba lunamandla okuphilisa. KwiYurophu yamaxesha aphakathi, ufudo lwaseYurophu lwathathwa njengophawu lobulumko kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, kwaye lwalusetyenziswa kwi-alchemical kunye ne-mystical practice.

Imbali yeNdalo yeZilo

Ufudo lwaseYurophu lunembali ende nenomdla yendaleko, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba lwavela ngexesha lasekupheleni kweCretaceous. Olu hlobo luhlobene ngokusondeleyo nofudo lwase-North American echibini, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba babelana ngesinyanya esihlala e-Asia. Ufudo lwaseYurophu luye lwenziwa kwimitha eguquguqukayo emininzi, oluvumele ukuba lube koloni kwiindawo ngeendawo zokuhlala kunye neendawo zokuhlala.

Isiphelo kunye nezikhokelo zoPhando lwexesha elizayo

I-European pond turtle luhlobo olunomdla oluye lwadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yoluntu kunye ne-ecology. Esi sityalo sijongene nezoyikiso ezininzi, kwaye kukho imfuneko yophando olungakumbi kunye neenzame zokulondoloza ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziphila. Uphando lwexesha elizayo kufuneka lugxininise kwi-taxonomy, i-genetics, kunye ne-ecology ye-European pond turtle, kunye nokuphuhlisa izicwangciso ezisebenzayo zolondolozo ezinokunciphisa impembelelo yemisebenzi yabantu kule ntlobo kunye nendawo yayo yokuhlala.