ICarp eqhelekileyo: Isishwankathelo esiBanzi

Intshayelelo: The Common Carp

I-carp eqhelekileyo (i-Cyprinus carpio) yintlanzi eyaziwayo yasemanzini ehlala kwintsapho yaseCyprinidae. Yenye yezona ntlobo zentlanzi ezisasazwa kakhulu kwihlabathi kwaye ifumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zasemanzini, kubandakanywa amachibi, imilambo, kunye namachibi. IiCarp zithandwa phakathi kwabalobi ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obukhulu kunye nokukwazi ukulwa okunamandla, okwenza ukuba babe yintlanzi efunwa emva kwentlanzi.

ITaxonomy kunye neMorphology yeCarp

I-carp eqhelekileyo inenkangeleko eyahlukileyo, kunye nomzimba omkhulu, ogqunywe isikali onokuba nombala ukusuka kwigolide ukuya kuluhlaza womnquma. Intlanzi ingakhula ibenkulu kakhulu, kunye neminye imifuziselo enobunzima obungaphezu kweekhilogram ezili-100. ICarp inomqolo omde kunye neeperi ezimbini zeebarbels, ezingamalungu oluvo asetyenziselwa ukukhangela ukutya. Kananjalo banomlomo omncinci onemilebe engqindilili enceda ekutyeni i-detritus kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezihlala emazantsi.

Ukusasazwa kunye neNdawo yokuhlala yeCarp

IiCarp zizalelwa eYurophu naseAsia, kodwa ziye zaziswa kwezinye iindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, kuquka uMntla Melika kunye neOstreliya. Ziyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa noluhlu olubanzi lweendawo ezihlala emanzini kwaye zinokufumaneka kumanzi ahlaziyekileyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezinamanzi anebrackish. ICarp ikhetha ukucotha okanye amanzi amile anezityalo ezininzi kunye nesubstrate ethambileyo yokutyisa kunye nokuzala.

Umjikelo woBomi kunye nokuVeliswa kweCarp

I-Carp ifikelela ekukhuleni ngokwesondo malunga ne-3-4 yeminyaka ubudala kwaye inokuphila ukuya kwiminyaka engama-20 endle. Zizala entlakohlaza nasekuqaleni kwehlobo, iimazi zivelisa amawakawaka amaqanda adityaniswa ngamadoda. Amaqanda aqandusela kwiintsuku ezi-3-4, kwaye iintlanzi ezincinci zikhula ngokukhawuleza, zifikelela kwiisentimitha ezininzi ubude kwiinyanga ezimbalwa.

Imikhuba yokutya kunye nokutya kweCarp

I-Carp i-omnivorous kwaye izondla kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Baziwa ngokuziphatha kwabo kokutya okusezantsi, besebenzisa iibarbels zabo ukufumana ukutya kwi-substrate. Kwakhona iCarp itya izityalo zasemanzini, izinambuzane, iicrustaceans, kunye neentlanzi ezincinci.

Iipateni zokuziphatha zeCarp

Iintlanzi zeCarp ziintlanzi zasentlalweni ezihlala zenza izikolo okanye iintlanzi, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuzala. Baziwa nangokukwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokutshintsha kweemeko zokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa ubushushu kunye nomgangatho wamanzi.

Iindlela zokuLoba iiCarp kunye neZixhobo

Ukuloba i-carp kufuna ubuchule obukhethekileyo kunye nezixhobo, kubandakanywa izicwangciso zokurhweba kunye nokukhuhla kunye nokusetyenziswa kweentonga ezikhethekileyo kunye neereli. ICarp inokubanjwa kusetyenziswa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezithiyelo, kuquka iibolies, iipellets, kunye nesonka.

I-Carp njengoMthombo wokuTya kunye noLonwabo lweCulinary

ICarp ngumthombo wokutya odumileyo kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, ngakumbi eYurophu naseAsia. Zihlala zitshaywa okanye zifakwe emanzini kwaye zisetyenziswe njengento emnandi.

I-Carp njengeNtsholongwane eNgenelanga kunye neMpembelelo yeNdalo

I-Carp iye yaziswa kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, apho ziye zahlasela kwaye zingabangela umonakalo wendalo. Zinokuphazamisa iintlanzi zendalo kwaye zonakalise uhlaza lwasemanzini, nto leyo ekhokelela kutshintsho kubulunga bamanzi nendawo yokuhlala.

ULimo lweCarp kunye noShishino lwaseLwandle

Ukulima kweCarp kuye kwaba lishishini elibalulekileyo kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, ngakumbi e-Asia naseYurophu. IiCarp zikhuliswa emachibini okanye kwiitanki kwaye zinokuthengiswa ukuze zitye okanye zisetyenziswe ekulobeni ukuzonwabisa.

ICarp kwezobuGcisa, uNcwadi, kunye neeFolklore

ICarp idlale indima kwiinkcubeko ezininzi kwimbali, ivela kubugcisa, uncwadi, kunye nentsomi. Kwezinye iinkcubeko, intlanzi inxulunyaniswa nethamsanqa kunye nokuchuma.

Isiphelo: Ikamva loLawulo lweCarp kunye noLondolozo

Njengeentlobo ezihlaselayo, ulawulo lwe-carp kunye nolawulo ngumba obalulekileyo kubalondolozi kunye nabaphathi bendalo. Iinzame ziyenziwa ukuphuhlisa izicwangciso-qhinga zokulawula abantu be-carp kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yabo kwi-ecosystem yendalo. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukulima kwe-carp kunye ne-aquaculture inokubonelela ngomthombo ozinzileyo wokutya kunye nengeniso kuluntu oluninzi kwihlabathi jikelele.