UMary Allen
Umjelo kwigadi yakho yinto entle kakhulu - nokuba idibene nedama lasegadini okanye iyodwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ucwangcisa kunye nokwakha. Fumana apha into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa uqhuba umsinga.
Ukugqama kwe-Optical
Imijelo inokudalwa kwiigadi zabo bonke ubukhulu kwaye ziyilwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Unokuzidala njengolongezo oluluncedo kwidama lasegadini okanye uzisebenzise ukudibanisa amachibi amancinci aliqela. Ukongezelela, zingasetyenziselwa ukwahlula indawo yegadi okanye ukunyusa ukubukeka kweendawo kunye neendlela. Uyilo lomlambo lusekelwe ikakhulu kuyilo lwegadi, oku kuthetha ukuba imijelo ethe tye ifaneleka ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezisemthethweni, zanamhlanje. Imilambo egobileyo ethambileyo, kwelinye icala, ihamba kakuhle kunye nezitiya zendalo.
UCwangciso noYilo
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwakha umsinga, kufuneka uwucwangcise ngokubanzi kwangaphambili. Eyona ndlela ingcono yokwenza oku kukuzoba umzobo wepropati, kubandakanywa izityalo, ukumila kwendawo, kunye nedama elikhoyo. Ngalo lonke ixesha ucinge ngesehlo sokukhanya kwelanga: Ngokunqwenelekayo, umjelo kufuneka ubekwe kwindawo enomthunzi ukuze amanzi amaninzi angabi ngumphunga ehlotyeni kwaye kuthintelwe ukumila kwealgae ngokugqithisileyo. Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa umjelo njengokwandiswa kwechibi lakho lasegadini, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka liphele kwisitya sechibi - apho iqala khona kukuwe.
Elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokuqalisa umsebenzi kumsinga omtsha nguMatshi. Akubandi kakhulu apha kangangokuba amanzi abe ngumkhenkce, kodwa kusekho ixesha lokuba izityalo zokuqala zasemanzini zityalwe ngo-Epreli okanye ngoMeyi. Ukuba uqala ehlotyeni kuphela, kuya kufuneka ulinde kude kube ngunyaka olandelayo ukuze ubeke izityalo zasemanzini, njengoko zingasayi kukhula kakuhle ngaphambi kobusika. Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ulungelelanise ukutyalwa komjelo kwinkangeleko yomlambo kunye nedama. Ukongeza, kufuneka uqwalasele iimeko zokukhanyisa kunye neendawo zokutyala. Ngokomzekelo, izityalo ze-meadow kunye neentyantyambo ze-juggler zifanelekile kwiindawo ezizele ilanga, ngelixa iifern kunye ne-galsweet zifanelekile kwiindawo ezinomthunzi. Ukongeza, kukho izityalo ezisele zisemanzini ngokuyinxenye okanye ngokupheleleyo, ezinje ngeerushi ezincinci, iiprimroses zomgxobhozo, kunye nezikhwebu ezincinci.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeMisinga
I-Wiesenbach ezolileyo ifanelekile kwizitiya ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu kuba nakwindalo iyajikajika phezu kwamadlelo kunye namasimi anothambeka oluncinane kuphela. Ukuze ihambe ngokucothayo ngokwenene, ukuthambeka makungadluli kwi-1 ukuya kwi-2%. Oku kuthetha ukuba kusenokubakho umahluko wobude obuphakathi kwe-5 ukuya kwi-10 cm kumlambo osisi-5 seemitha. Xa ukhetha izityalo, kufuneka ubambe kancinci ukuze ikhondo elihle lamanzi kwaye hayi ukutyala ngaphambili.
Kumsinga ochumileyo, wendalo uya kufumana nokuhamba okucothayo kwamanzi, kodwa ungavumela ubhontsi wakho oluhlaza ukuba usebenze simahla. Apha kujongwe ukuba umlambo uthathe isihlalo esingasemva. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ukutyala akubonakali ngathi kubekwe, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo "ngokungaqhelekanga".
Ukuba uyayithanda intlango encinci, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngentaba ebalekayo yasendle / umjelo wamatye. Lo mjelo ulungele iipropati ezisecaleni kwenduli, njengoko amanzi ehla ezantsi phezu kwamanyathelo amaninzi anxuseneyo nethambeka. Ungasebenzisa izinto zendalo ekwakhiweni kunye neentyatyambo zeentyatyambo, iibhubhu ezingenzulu, okanye umjelo osele ulungile okanye izinto zengxangxasi. Xa utyala, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba izityalo (kubandakanywa nezo zemida yokutyala) azibonakali kakhulu kwaye kunokuba negalelo kwinkangeleko yendalo. Izityalo ezikhula kancinci zifanelekile njengeembalasane ezisetiyo.
Izixhobo zoMsinga
Indlela umlambo owakhiwe ngayo ekugqibeleni ixhomekeke ngokukodwa kuhlobo lwezinto ezikhethiweyo. Ubukhulu becala, nangona kunjalo, kusetyenziswa ikhonkrithi, iitreyi zeplastiki, kunye ne-pool liner.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezinto eziluncedo
I-concrete streambed yeyona streambed ehlala ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, ikwafuna ukucwangciswa ngononophelo, kuba akunakwenzeka ukwenza izilungiso ezilandelayo apha. Ifaneleke ngokufanelekileyo kumathambeka, njengoko umhlaba ongaphantsi komhlaba orhabaxa kunye namatye athululiweyo enza kube lula ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba okucothayo.
Inketho yesibini yi-prefabricated trays zeplastiki, ezinokuthi mhlawumbi zihluke kakhulu. Kulula ukuzifaka kunye nokwenza lula ukucwangcisa kakhulu, kodwa zilungele imisinga emfutshane. Ukongeza, ukhetho lweemilo ezenziwe ngaphambili luthintela ukuyila, nokuba kukho uluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lweemilo zegobolondo.
Okwesithathu, siza kulwakhiwo kunye ne-pond liners, leyo-efana nokwakhiwa kwamachibi e-liner - inika inkululeko enkulu yoyilo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ufakele izinto zokuzinzisa, kungenjalo, wonke umsinga unokutyibilika ngokuxhomekeke kudidi. Utyalo-mali olufanelekileyo luyi-foil yamatye enesanti, ebonakala ingaphantsi kokwenziwa kwebhedi yomlambo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lomhlaba, kufuneka uphinde ucinge malunga nombhede womlambo. Kuya kufuneka uyile oku ngendlela yokuba umsinga ungomi naxa impompo icinyiwe. Oku kubalulekile kwintlalontle yezityalo zasemanzini kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci zasemanzini ezihlala emazantsi omlambo. Xa ukwakhiwa, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba iibhanki zomlambo zikumgangatho ofanayo. Kuba ukuba enye iphakamile kunomnye, amanzi aya kumpompoza phezu kodonga olusezantsi lomlambo.
Itekhnoloji efanelekileyo
Emva kokuba umlambo udalwe ngokupheleleyo, udinga impompo ehambisa amanzi ukusuka echibini okanye kwi-reservoir ukuya kumthombo womlambo. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo iimpompo zangaphantsi kwamanzi, ekufuneka zibekwe kwindawo ephakamileyo kancinane embindini wedama ukuze zingamunci nakweyiphi na inkunkuma ephantsi. Kungenjalo, unokutshintsha impompo emva kwesihluzo sechibi ukuze umlambo usebenze "njengendlela yokucoca yendalo". Ukusuka kwimpompo, amanzi athunyelwa kumthombo womlambo ngombhobho. Ungasifihla isiphelo sethumbu ngokugqibeleleyo kwilitye lomthombo. Kubalulekile ukuba i-hose ingafakwa phantsi kombhede womlambo ukuze ifikeleleke ngokulula xa kuyimfuneko.
Xa ukhetha umpompo, qiniseka ukuba izinga lokuhamba alikho phantsi kakhulu, ngaphandle koko, umlambo uya kujika ube yinto encinci. Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukufuna iingcebiso kumthengisi oyingcali ukuze izinga lokuhanjiswa kunye nobude bempompo buhambelane nethambeka kunye nobubanzi bomjelo wakho.