I-Rough Collie: Ulwazi lweNja yeNja

The UCollie ( oneenwele ezinde uMalusi waseScottish, uCollie Rough ) luhlobo oludala lwenja yokwalusa evela eSkotlani, eyafumana udumo lwehlabathi ikakhulu ngothotho lukamabonakude Lassie kwaye yaba yifashoni yokwenyani. Nanamhla oku, i-collie yinja ethandwayo nexhaphakileyo yeqabane losapho. I-Collies ithathwa njengento elula ukuyiqeqesha, iguquguqukayo kwaye ithambile, yiyo loo nto ikwafaneleka kakuhle abaqalayo bezinja.

Imvelaphi kunye nembali

I-collie ikhona ukusukela ngenkulungwane ye-13 kwaye yayisetyenziswa ikakhulu njengenja yokwalusa ngabelusi kwiimoors zaseScotland. Udidi lwenja yokuqala esebenzayo lwacokiswa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 ngobuchule be-borzoi crossbreeding ukuze ibe yinja eyiqabane losapho eyaziwayo namhlanje. Ngo-1881 kwamiselwa umgangatho wokuqala wokuzala. Njengenja eyintandokazi kaKumkanikazi uVictoria, iRough Collie yaziwa ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kweGreat Britain. I-collie yafumana udumo kwihlabathi jikelele ngomdlalo kamabonakude othi Lassie, owabangela i-collie boom yokwenyani.

Kubonakala

I-Rough Collie yinja entle eyiqabane, efikelela kwi-61 cm ubude kwaye inobunzima obufikelela kwi-25 kg, kwaye inomxube ongaphezulu nangaphantsi wedyasi, nto leyo enika idyasi uphawu lokuhomba kwayo. Idyasi ephezulu igudile, ixinene, kwaye inzima ukuyibamba, i-undercoat ithambile. Umnwe ongqindilili ojikeleze intamo nawo uyamangalisa, ngelixa uboya obusebusweni nasezindlebeni bufutshane kwaye buthe tye. Intloko emxinwa, ende, umzobo obhityileyo, kunye nokuhombisa, ukuhambahamba okudadayo kuphunyezwe ngokujoliswa kwe-borzoi crossbreeding. 

Iindlebe zincinci kwaye zithwelwe ngokuthe nkqo – okt malunga nesibini esithathwini sendlebe ime nkqo kwaye isithathu somphezulu sijonge phambili ngokwendalo (indlebe yokuwisa).

I-Collie yenziwe ngemibala emithathu: sable (nawuphi na umthunzi ukusuka kwigolide ekhanyayo ukuya kwi-mahogany ebomvu), tricolor (imibala emithathu - ubukhulu becala abamnyama nabamhlophe nge-tan), kunye blue-merle, nganye ineempawu ezimhlophe. Ifom ekhethekileyo yiCollie emhlophe, eye yaqatshelwa kuphela kumgangatho waseMelika. IBlue Merle yiCollie enamabala angwevu. Yi-tricolor Collie kunye nombane obangelwa yi-merle gene. Nangona kunjalo, i-merle gene inokuzuzwa kuphela kwisilwanyana somzali omnye, ngaphandle koko, umonakalo wamehlo kunye nendlebe yangaphakathi iya kwenzeka (ukungeva kunye nokungaboni).

indalo

I-Collie yinja enovelwano nethambileyo esabela kakhulu kubantu bayo. Ukrelekrele kakhulu kwaye ukulungele ukufunda, uthanda ukuzithoba, kwaye ke ngoko kulula ukuqeqesha. I-collie - njengezinja ezininzi ezilusayo - endaweni yoko igcinelwe abantu abangabaziyo abakrokrelayo kwaye ilungele ukukhusela "umhlambi" wayo okanye usapho ngexesha likaxakeka. Ikwathathwa njengokukhonkotha kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, i-collie eqhelekileyo ayifanele ibe novalo okanye ixhala, kodwa ikhululekile kwaye ilinganisele.

I-Collie ikwafaneleka kakuhle abaqalayo bezinja ngenxa yobume bayo obuthambileyo kunye nokuphathwa ngokulula. Ifunda ngokukhawuleza kwaye inokuziqhelanisa kakuhle nazo zonke iimeko zokuphila. Nangona kunjalo, awukwazi ukufezekisa nantoni na nge-collie ngokuba ngqongqo okanye unzima. Ifuna ukukhuliswa ngothando novelwano ngobunkokeli obucacileyo kunye unxibelelwano losapho olusondeleyo.

UCollies uyakuthanda ukuba ngaphandle kwaye uxakekile kwaye unokuba nomdla ngabaninzi imisebenzi yemidlalo yezinja. Uboya obude kunye nobunzima abufuni ukunakekelwa kakhulu.