UMary Allen
Inqanaba lenja kunye nenja encinci lixesha elinomdla kakhulu, elibukhali, kwaye lifundisa inja. Nangona iinjana zilala uninzi lwemini, zisebenza kakhulu ngexesha lokuvuka kwaye kamva kwizinja ezincinci kwaye zifuna ukufumana umhlaba nawe. Ukwenza oku, abahlobo abanemilenze emine bafuna ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye nababoneleli bamandla abalungileyo. Kulo mbhalo, unokufunda into ekufuneka uyijonge xa usondla injana kunye nenja encinci.
Iinjana zineemfuno ezikhethekileyo zokutya. Bakwinqanaba apho baphuhlayo kwaye bakhule. Inqanaba eliphambili lokukhula kwamantshontsho kunye nezinja ezincinci zenzeka kude kube ziinyanga ezi-6-8 ubudala, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwenja kunye nobunzima bokugqibela. Kodwa nangona emva koku, inkqubo yokukhula ayikagqibi kodwa iphela ekuqaleni kwiinyanga ezili-10, kwaye kwiintlobo ezinkulu kuphela kumyinge weenyanga ezili-18. Kweli nqanaba, nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwisondlo esifanelekileyo kwinjana yakho, ngoko unokubeka isiseko sempilo yakhe eqhubekayo. Ngenxa yokuba izifo ezininzi kunye nokulimala okungenakulungiseka kwimpilo kubangelwa iimpazamo zokutya kwi-puppyhood.
Ukutya Ngexa Ukhula
Iinjana zincanciswa ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani benkunkuma kunye nokuveliswa kobisi lwenja engumama. Ukususela ekupheleni kweveki yesithathu yobomi, iinjana zingaqala ukutya ngokwazo. Ukuxhasa imazi kunye nokugubungela iimfuno zamandla ezongeziweyo zamantshontsho, ukondla okongeziweyo kufuneka kuqalwe kweli nqanaba. Uya kuqhela injana kwi-oatmeal kwaye emva koko ukutya okuqinileyo kwenjana ngamanyathelo amancinci ahambelana nobisi lwebele.
Oku kondliwa kongezelelweyo kufuneka kunyuswe kwaye kufuneka kugqitywe phakathi kweeveki ze-6 kunye ne-8 ubudala, oko kukuthi, ngaphambi kokuba injana ifudukele kwikhaya elitsha. Ukwenza kube lula ukuba injana itshintshe ukusuka kubisi lwebele olunencasa iye kukutya okutsha, ukuveliswa kobisi lwenja kanina kuncitshiswa ngokuthe ngcembe, kumnika amandla amancinci ngokutya.
IiMfuno eziKhethekileyo zaMandla kunye nezondlo
Kodwa isondlo sikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni inja encinci emva kwesigaba sokuncancisa kunye nokukhuliswa. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kumbane ofunekayo. Njengoko iinjana zisakhula ngamandla, zinemfuno eyongeziweyo yamandla kunye nezondlo. Ukuba akukho ncedo lwaneleyo, ukudodobala kunye nezinye iingxaki zokukhula zingabangela.
Kodwa kwakhona kufuneka uthintele ngokukhawuleza unikezelo lwamandla olugqithisileyo. Amandla agqithisileyo aya kukhawulezisa ukukhula kwenja yakho encinci, kodwa amathambo akhe kunye namalungu akakakwazi ukujamelana nobunzima obuninzi. Isiphumo sinokuba sisifo samathambo kunye nezifo ezidibeneyo ezenzeka kamva ebomini.
Ke ngoko, nikela ingqalelo kunikezelo lwamandla olulungelelanisiweyo kwaye ke ngoko ukukhula okuphakathi kwenjana yakho. Ngeegophe zokukhula ezingqamene nohlobo oluthile, unokuthelekisa ngokulula ubungakanani kunye nobunzima benja yakho kumaxabiso acetyiswayo. Ngenxa yophuhliso oluqhubekayo, amandla enja yakho kunye neemfuno zezondlo zihlala zitshintsha. Oku kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuze kugcinwe impilo yenjana.
Ukutya kweNjana: Umthombo weProtheyini kunye neCalcium / Phosphorus Ratio
Ukongeza ekubeni nonikezelo lwamandla olwaneleyo, inja yakho nayo inesidingo esongeziweyo seprotheni ngexesha lesigaba sokukhula. Iprotheyini iyadingeka ngumzimba ukwakha izihlunu zomzimba ezifana nezihlunu, amalungu kunye namathambo. Ukutya kwakho inja oyikhethayo kufuneka kuqulathe umthombo weprotheyini otya kakhulu injana kwaye iphezulu kwii-amino acids ezibalulekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, inyama yemisipha evela kwinkukhu, inyama yenkomo, okanye ihagu inokwakheka okulungileyo kwe-amino acid. Iimveliso ezityebileyo zezicubu ezidibeneyo ezifana ne-cartilage, i-tendon, kunye namathumbu kunzima ukugaya.
Ubonelelo lwecalcium lubaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni amathambo. Kufuneka ibe kwisilinganiselo esichanekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-phosphorus (i-optimal Ca / P ratio ivela kwi-1.2: 1 ukuya ku-1.5: 1). Ukuba injana ayifumani kwaneleyo kwezi zondlo zimbini ekutyeni kwayo, amathambo ayo asenokungomelelanga ngokwaneleyo kwaye amathambo ayo akayi kukhula kakuhle.
Injana nganye inesidingo sayo
Amandla kunye neemfuno zesondlo zamantshontsho kunye nezinja ezincinci zixhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nezinye izinto. Kukwakho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezigaba zophuhliso lomntu ngamnye ngexesha lokukhula. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukutya kwenjana enye kuzo zonke izinja akunakuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Ngokukodwa, ukubonelelwa ngokugqithisileyo kulindeleke. Ngoko ke, ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga nokubunjwa ngokufanelekileyo kokutya akukwazi ukunikwa.
Ukunika inja yakho encinci eyona nkxaso ifanelekileyo ekuphuhliseni kwayo, idinga ukutya okuneprotheyini, amafutha, kunye neecarbohydrates zamandla, kunye neeminerali kunye nezinto ezizifunayo. Ngoncedo lokubala umxhesho wobuchwephesha, unokugqiba ngokuchanekileyo iimfuno zayo kwaye wenze ukutya komntu ngamnye kwintshontsho yakho. Ukutya kunokumiselwa nokuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana okanye ngumvelisi wokutya kwesilwanyana esisebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwizinja ezondlayo.