Umfanekiso weBlue Threadfish

Enye yezona ntlanzi zidumileyo yi-threadfish eluhlaza. Njengayo yonke i-threadfish, i-threadfish iye yande kakhulu, i-fins ye-pelvic efana nentambo ehlala ishukuma. Njengomakhi wendlwane yogwebu, ikwabonisa indlela yokuziphatha enomtsalane yokuzala.

iimpawu

• Igama: Blue Gourami
• Inkqubo: Intlanzi yeLabyrinth
• Ubukhulu: 10-11 cm
• Imvelaphi: I-Mekong Basin kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia (iLaos, iThailand, iCambodia, iVietnam), ibonakaliswe kakhulu
• kwamanye amazwe amaninzi ashushu, naseBrazil
• Isimo sengqondo: kulula
• Ubungakanani beAquarium: ukusuka kwi-160 ilitha (100 cm)
• ixabiso pH: 6-8
• Ubushushu bamanzi: 24-28 ° C

Iinyani ezinomdla malunga ne-blue threadfish

Igama lezesayensi

I-Trichopodus trichopterus

amanye amagama

Trichogaster trichopterus, Labrus trichopterus, Trichopus trichopterus, Trichopus sepat, Stethochaetus biguttatus, Osphronemus siamensis, Osphronemus insulatus, Nemaphoerus maculosus, gourami blue, gourami enamabala.

Inkqubo

• Iklasi: Actinopterygii (ray fins)
• Umyalelo: IiPerciforms (ezifana neperch)
• Usapho: Osphronemidae (Guramis)
• Uhlobo: Trichopodus
• Iintlobo: I-Trichopodus trichopterus (intlanzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka)

ubungakanani

Kwi-aquarium i-threadfish eluhlaza inokufikelela kwi-11 cm, kunqabile ukuba ibe ngaphezulu kwi-aquarium enkulu kakhulu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-13 cm).

umbala

Uhlobo lwendalo lwe-threadfish eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yintsimbi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuwo wonke umzimba kunye nakumaphiko, kunye nesekondi nganye ukuya kwisikali sesithathu kumphetho ongasemva ibekwe kumbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okhokelela kwipateni yomgca othe nkqo. Embindini womzimba kunye nomsila womsila, amabala amabini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kumnyama, malunga nobukhulu beliso, angabonwa, okwesithathu, okungaqondakaliyo, kusemva kwentloko ngaphezu kweengubo zegill.

Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-80 yokuzala kwi-aquarium, kuye kwavela iindlela ezininzi ezilinywayo. Okona kwaziwa kakhulu kwezi ngokuqinisekileyo kubizwa ngokuba kukwahluka kweCosby. Oku kubonakaliswa yinto yokuba imigca eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yandiswe ibe ngamabala anika intlanzi ukubonakala kwemarbled. Inguqulelo yegolide sele ikhona malunga neminyaka engama-50, kunye namachaphaza amabini acacileyo kunye nepateni yeCosby. Kuphela kancinane emva koko, imilo yesilivere yenziwa ngaphandle kweempawu zecala (kungekhona amachaphaza okanye amabala), ethengiswa njenge-opal gourami. Kwizangqa zokuzala, iminqamlezo phakathi kwazo zonke ezi zintlukwano zivela kwakhona kwaye kwakhona.

imvelaphi

Elona khaya lentlanzi iblue threadfish kunzima ukuyiqonda namhlanje. Ngenxa yokuba - nangona ubukhulu bayo buncinci - intlanzi yokutya eyaziwayo. I-Mekong Basin kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia (iLaos, iThailand, iCambodia, iVietnam) kwaye mhlawumbi i-Indonesia ithathwa njengekhaya langempela. Abanye abantu, njengabo baseBrazil, nabo baphuma kwii-aquariums.

Ukwahluka kwesini

Izini ziyakwazi ukwahlula ubude be-6 cm. I-Dorsal fin yeenkunzi ikhombe, ukuba iimazi zihlala zingqukuva.

Ukuzaliswa

Igourami eluhlaza yakha indlwane yogwebu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15 cm ububanzi ephuma kumaqamza omoya anenkcenkce kwaye ikhusela oku kubahlaseli. Amadoda akhuphisana nawo anokugxothwa ngobundlobongela kakhulu kwiindawo ezihlala emanzini ezincinci kakhulu. Ukuzalisa, ukushisa kwamanzi kufuneka kuphakanyiswe kwi-30-32 ° C. Ukuzalisa kwenzeka kunye neentlanzi eziqhelekileyo ze-labyrinth ezijikelezayo phantsi kwendlwana ye-foam. Ukuya kutsho kumaqanda angama-2,000 amantshontsho aqandusela malunga nosuku, emva kweentsuku ezimbini ezingakumbi, adada ngokukhululekileyo kwaye adinga i-infusoria njengokutya kwawo kokuqala, kodwa emva kweveki sele esitya iArtemia nauplii. Ukuba ufuna ukuzala ngokukodwa, kufuneka ukhulise amantshontsho ngokwahlukeneyo.

Izinto ozilindile emhlabane

Ukuba iimeko zilungile, i-threadfish eluhlaza inokufikelela kwiminyaka elishumi okanye nangaphezulu.

Amanqaku anomdla

isondlo

Ekubeni i-blue threadfish i-omnivores, ukutya kwabo kulula kakhulu. Ukutya okomileyo (iiflakes, iigranules) zanele. Iminikelo ngamaxesha athile yokutya okukhenkcezisiweyo okanye okuphilayo (okufana neentakumba zamanzi) yamkelwa ngovuyo.

Ubungakanani beqela

Kwiindawo ezihlala emanzini angaphantsi kwe-160 l, kuphela isibini esinye okanye inkunzi enye ekufuneka igcinwe kunye neemazi ezimbini, njengoko iinkunzi zinokuhlasela ngogonyamelo i-conspecifics xa zikhusela iindlwane ezinogwebu.

Ubungakanani beAquarium

Ubuncinci besayizi yi-160 l (100 cm ubude ubude). Iinkunzi ezimbini nazo zinokugcinwa kwiindawo ezihlala emanzini ukusuka kwi-300 l.

Izixhobo zamachibi

Ngokwendalo, iindawo ezinohlaza oluxineneyo zihlala zihlala. Inxalenye encinci yomphezulu kufuneka ihlale ikhululekile kwi-foam indlwane yokwakha. Iindawo ezixineneyo zezityalo zinceda iimazi njengendawo yokurhoxa ukuba iinkunzi zityhala kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kubekho indawo ekhululekileyo ngaphezu komphezulu wamanzi ukuze intlanzi ikwazi ukuza phezulu nangaliphi na ixesha ukuphefumla. Kungenjalo, njengeentlanzi zelabyrinth, zinokurhaxwa.

Yabelana nge-threadfish eluhlaza

Nokuba amadoda anokuba noburhalarhume kwindawo yendlwane yawo yogwebu, ukuhlalisana kunokwenzeka. Iintlanzi kwiindawo zamanzi aphakathi azinakuthathelwa ngqalelo, ezo zisezantsi azihoywa kwaphela. Iintlanzi ezikhawulezayo ezifana neebarbels kunye neetetras azikho semngciphekweni kunjalo.

Amaxabiso amanzi afunekayo

Iqondo lokushisa kufuneka libe phakathi kwe-24 kunye ne-28 ° C, ukushisa okuphantsi kwe-18 ° C okanye ngaphezulu akulimazi intlanzi ixesha elifutshane, kufuneka libe yi-30-32 ° C yokuzala. Ixabiso le-pH linokuba phakathi kwe-6 kunye ne-8. Ubunzima abunamsebenzi, zombini amanzi athambileyo kunye anzima anyamezelwa kakuhle.