I-Pomeranian: Ubushushu kunye noQeqesho

Le nja encinci, i-fox-face-face i-compact, iyasebenza, kwaye ihlakaniphile. Ngaphandle kokuba uguquguquka kwaye uthandeka ngokuthe ngqo, uyinja yosapho yokwenyani enethuku lokubukela - kwaye unembali enika umdla naye.

imvelaphi

I-Pomeranian, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiPomeranian, luhlobo lwenja yeSpitz. Yathiywa ngegama lommandla wePomerania, olele ngokuyinxenye kumantla-ntshona ePoland kwaye ngokuyinxenye kumntla-mpuma weJamani. I-Pomeranians yokuqala yayilinganisa i-9-13 kg, ngoko ke yayinkulu kakhulu kunePom esiyaziyo namhlanje.

E-Bhritane, olu hlobo luye lwaduma emva kokuba uKumkanikazi uVictoria wathandana nePomeranian ngelixa wayekwiholide e-Itali. Wamthatha wamsa ekhaya kwaye ukuthandwa kohlobo lwaye kwanda. Wakhuliswa phantsi ngobukhulu ukuya kubukhulu benja yokudlala (inja yenja) njengoko sisazi namhlanje.

Igama elithi “Pomeranian” alizange lamkelwe eJamani de kwango-1974. Endaweni yoko, igama elithi “Deutscher Spitz” lalisetyenziswa kuba kwakukholelwa ukuba luhlobo lwesizwe lwaseJamani. Kwamanye amazwe amaninzi, olu hlobo lusabizwa ngokuba yiPomeranian.

Isimiso

Ngelixa iiPomeranians ziphakathi kwezona ntlobo zincinci zezinja, azifanelanga kujongelwa phantsi. Banekratshi yaye banesimilo yaye bangabantu abachasayo, abakrelekrele nabakhohlakeleyo. Bathanda ukuthatha ulawulo kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo aboyiki abantu abangabaziyo okanye ezinye izilwanyana. I-Little Pom izolile kwaye kulula ukuhlala nayo. Uyakuthanda ukuhlala ethangeni lakho kodwa ukwathanda nokulanda iintonga egadini. Khumbula ukuba le nja ithanda ukukhonkotha kakhulu. Zizinja ezibalaseleyo zokulinda kwaye ziya kugwagwisa nantoni na ebabetha njengengaqhelekanga.

Inqanaba lomsebenzi

Iipom zinamandla amaninzi kwaye ziyakuthanda ukuhambahamba. Nangona bebancinci, bafuna umthambo rhoqo kwaye baphumelele xa besenza umthambo. Bakrelekrele kakhulu, bayakuthanda ukufunda amaqhinga, kwaye bahlala bethatha inxaxheba kwimidlalo yezinja efana ne-agility, freestyle, rallying, kunye nokulandela umkhondo. IPom iyonwaba kakhulu xa ivunyelwa ukuba ihambe uhambo olude, izingela amagqabi, idlale nezinye izinja ezincinci. IiPoms zihlala zikonwabela ukudibana nabantu abatsha kwaye zonwabele ukujonga indawo ezingaqhelekanga kunye nevumba.

Ukulungiswa

Iipomerani zinedyasi egcweleyo nethambileyo. I-undercoat ithambile kwaye ixinene; idyasi yangaphandle inde kwaye igudileyo inoburhabaxa oburhabaxa. Ukugcina iPomeranian yakho ibonakala ilungile ixesha elide, idyasi kufuneka ihlanjwe rhoqo. Iipom zichitha ngokuphakathi. Ukuba uhlamba ipom yakho amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki, ukuchithwa akufanele kube yingxaki enkulu.

uqeqesho

Iipomerani zikrelekrele, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuziqeqesha. Kodwa bathatha kuphela imiyalelo kubantu ababahlonelayo. Ke, ukuqeqesha ngempumelelo, kufuneka ungaguquguquki, ubeke imida eqinileyo, kwaye uzimise njengenkokeli kubudlelwane. Ukuba awenzi njalo, iPom yakho izimisele kakhulu ukulawula.

Ubude kunye nobunzima

Iipomerani yinja yokudlala-zincinci ngokwenene. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bePom ekhule ngokupheleleyo yi-18-23cm kuphela. Ubunzima buhlala buphakathi kwe-1.3-3.1 kg yeenkunzi kunye neemazi.

umbala

Umbala weepoms uyahluka. Yonke imibala, i-shades, kunye neendibaniselwano zivumelekile.

Izinto ezikhethekileyo zeBreed

Ezi zinja zincinci zihlala zicinga ukuba zikhulu kakhulu kunokuba zinjalo - zinesibindi sezinja ezinkulu kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokubakhokelela ekuphithikeni kunye nezinja ezinkulu kakhulu. Kodwa xa zidibene ngokufanelekileyo nezinye izinja kunye nezilwanyana, zihlala zihamba nazo kakuhle.

Izifo zeLifa

Ngokubanzi, iiPomerani ziluhlobo olusempilweni. Kodwa njengazo naziphi na ezinye iintlobo, batyekele kwimiba ethile yezempilo. Njengomnini wesilwanyana onoxanduva, kufuneka uzazi ezi zinto. Ezinye zezona zifo zixhaphakileyo kwiPomeranians zezi:

• ukuwa kwetreyi
• ukukhutshwa kwepatellar
• Ukukhubazeka kweMyelopathy (DM)
• I-Alopecia X
• Isifo seLegg-Calvé-Perthes

Kufuneka kwakhona ukhumbule ukuba inzala ithandwa kakhulu kwi-tartar kwaye kufuneka ihlanjululwe rhoqo phantsi kwe-anesthesia (ezinye izinja zinokufuna unyango malunga namaxesha angama-3-4 ngonyaka).

Imigca

Njengezinye iintlobo, ubungakanani bokutya kufuneka bulungelelaniswe nobukhulu, ubunzima kunye nempilo yenja. Ngenxa yokuba i-Pom iyinja esebenzayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufanisa ukutya kwinqanaba lomsebenzi wenja. Sebenzisa oko kuyilungele inja yakho kwaye ukuba ngokungathandabuzekiyo dibana nogqirha wezilwanyana.

uhlobo

Inja engumhlobo.

Iinyani ezintlanu malunga neePomeranians

1. I-Pomeranian luhlobo lwenja yeSpitz kwaye yathiywa ngegama lengingqi yasePomerania, enabela kumntla-ntshona wePoland kunye nomntla-mpuma weJamani.
2. I-Pomeranian yasekuqaleni yayinobunzima be-9-13 kg, oku kuthetha ukuba yayinkulu kakhulu kunePom esiyaziyo namhlanje.
3. I-Pom inesimilo esinebhongo nenomtsalane kunye nobuntu obuthe kratya, obukrelekrele, nobudlamkileyo.
4. Inzala ikrelekrele, iyawonwabela amaqhinga okufunda, kwaye ihlala ithatha inxaxheba kwimidlalo yezinja efana ne-agility, freestyle, rally, kunye nokulandela umkhondo.
5. Iipomerani zinedyasi egcweleyo nethambileyo. I-undercoat ithambile kwaye ixinene; idyasi yangaphandle inde kwaye igudileyo inoburhabaxa oburhabaxa.