Iiparotshi

Indawo ezihlala kuyo izikhwenene nguMbindi noMzantsi Merika. Indawo abahlala kuyo ngamathafa, amanxweme emilambo namahlathi ashinyeneyo. Kukho malunga ne-1000 iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi jikelele. Uninzi lwezilwanyana eziqukuqelayo kwaye zihlala kunye kumaqela amakhulu anemizekelo engama-20 ukuya kuma-50. Iindidi ezininzi zisemngciphekweni wokuphela njengoko iindawo zazo zokuhlala zendalo zicutheka. Ukongezelela, ngenxa yeentsiba ezintle, ziyazingelwa zize zibanjwe.

Iiparrots zinobuchwephesha, ziyakhawuleza, zentlalo, kwaye zikrelekrele kakhulu. Zifumaneka kwiindidi ezininzi zemibala ukusuka kungwevu, tyheli, obomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kumhlophe nomnyama. Zinomlomo omkhulu nonamandla ezikwazi ukuqhekeza ngawo namaqokobhe aqinileyo. Ukuvuthwa ngokwesondo kuthatha iminyaka emi-3-5. Emva kokuqhama, imazi izalela ize ikhusele amaqanda ama-2 ukuya kwamane. Inkunzi iyahamba iye kufuna ukutya ize inyamekele nemazi. Isibini sihlala kunye ubomi bonke.

Ukufunyanwa kunye noLondolozo

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana isikhwenene, kuya kufuneka ujonge isimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo:

• Izikhwenene azikwazi kuhlala zodwa! Nasekuthinjweni, izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo zifuna ubuncinci umntu omnye ezihlala zinxibelelana naye.
• Ungaphila ukuya kwiminyaka yobudala.
• Udinga ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye nomsebenzi. Iinqwelomoya ezininzi zasimahla ngosuku ziyimfuneko.
• Kufuneka banikwe ukutya okutsha kunye namanzi yonke imihla.
• I-cage kufuneka ibe nkulu, icoceke kwaye ihluke.

Iimfuno zesimo

Ikheji okanye i-aviary ayinakuba nkulu ngokwaneleyo kwiiparrothi. Okukhona abahlali besanda, kokukhona bebaninzi! Iikheji ezijikelezayo ezinobubanzi obungaphantsi kweemitha ezi-2 azivumelekanga. Ubuncinci besayizi yekheyiji esemthethweni kwiperi yeparati ezinobungakanani obuphakathi yi-2.0 x 1.0 x 1.0 m (ubude x ububanzi x ubude). IiMacaws zifuna ubuncinci beenyawo ze-4.0 x 2.0 x 2.0 m. Indawo yekheji kufuneka iqaqambe, ithule, yome kwaye ingabi nadrafti. Ukongeza, i-aviary idinga indawo yokuhlala eneqondo lobushushu legumbi okungenani ama-5 degrees.

Inxalenye esezantsi: Iquka isanti yeparrot efunxayo kwaye ibulala iintsholongwane, etyetyiswe ngekalika okanye igrit yeqokobhe. I-mulch yexolo kunye ne-wood chips zixutywe.

Ukukhanya kunye nobushushu begumbi: Isingqisho semini nobusuku sibaluleke kakhulu kwizilwanyana! Ngokuxhomekeke kwiintlobo, i-8 kwiiyure ze-14 zokukhanya ngosuku ziyimfuneko. Kungenjalo, kufuneka kubonelelwe ngokukhanya okufakelweyo okongeziweyo, okungafihliyo kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Ukukhanya kwexesha kuxhomekeke kwiintlobo zeparrot. Ubushushu begumbi kufuneka bulungelelaniswe ngokwahlukeneyo

IiPerches: Amasebe emithi anobungqingqwa obahlukeneyo nobude anokunqunyulwa kuwo alungile. Kuxhomekeka kwiintlobo zeentaka, imivalo ingqukuva, ithe tyaba, okanye ibanzi kwaye iyajinga. Kufuneka zitshintshwe amaxesha ngamaxesha. Kufuneka zincanyathiselwe ngendlela yokuba ngamanye amaxesha iintaka kufuneka zikhwele, zixhume kwaye zenze umzamo.

Iintsimbi zokucheba: Zisetyenziselwa ukunyamekela uzipho. Kufuneka bahlale kuphela kumzantsi wesithathu wekheji. Ibha yokuqala isebenza njengoncedo lokunyuka (izitebhisi) ecaleni komnyango.

Intshukumo, intshabalalo, kunye nezinto zokudlala zobukrelekrele: Ngazo, izikhwenene ziqeqesha izihlunu kunye nengqondo. Ziqhotyoshelwe kwindawo ephakamileyo yekheji ukwenzela ukuba kubekho indawo yokukhwela kunye nokunyuka. Utshintshiselwano oluqhelekileyo luqinisekisa ukuhlukahluka. Iibhokisi zekhadibhodi ezincinci okanye iibhasikithi zendalo ezinamathoyizi okanye ukuphatha ziyafumaneka kwiiparrothi ezinkulu ezithanda ukusebenza ngeenyawo.

Ngaphandle kwekheji, iileri ezide ezifana neleli ezenziwe ngesisal kunye nemithi ziyakuhenda ukuba ukhwele, ulobe, uhlale. Isitulo sasimahla sandisa igumbi ukuba lihambe kakhulu.

Amanzi okuTya kunye nokuSela: Yiba nokutya okutsha kunye namanzi yonke imihla.

Isitya sokuhlamba: Ukuhlamba kumnandi! Indlu yokuhlambela eludongeni okanye isitya esisicaba samanzi esingenabumdaka emgangathweni sifanelekile.

Umlomo wewhetstone okanye i-cuttlebone: Iintaka zisebenzisa oku ukucoca nokulola imilomo yazo kwaye zichole i-limescale.

Umahluko ngokwesini

Uninzi lweentlobo ze-parrot ziyi-monomorphic kwaye isondo asinakucaciswa ngokucacileyo ngaphandle.

Ukutya kunye nesondlo

Iiparrothi zisebenzisa amandla amaninzi kwaye zineemfuno eziphezulu zevithamini kunye neeminerali. Bathanda uluhlu olubanzi lokutya kwaye bondla kakhulu ngokutya kwezityalo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiintlobo, badla iziqhamo ezahlukeneyo, imbewu, amantongomane, iintyatyambo, amagqabi, imifuno, iingcambu, kunye nezinambuzane kunye nemibungu yezinambuzane.

Isiqhamo esinqwenelekayo siquka iintlobo zasekhaya nezasemazantsi, umzekelo, ama-apile namapere, amapayina, iibhanana, amakhiwane, iicheri, iikiwis, iitangerines, iimango, ivatala, iiplamu zemirabelle, ipapaya kunye neediliya. Amaqunube nawo ayathandwa. Imizekelo yemifuno kunye nemifuno iquka i-fennel, i-cucumber, iitumato eziluhlaza, amagqabi esipinatshi, i-broccoli, iminqathe, i-squash, umbona kwi-cob, i-bell pepper, amaqabunga e-lettuce, i-sweet potato kunye ne-parsley. Ixolo kunye neengcambu nazo ziyanqunyulwa.

Ukutya kutsha yonke imihla. Konke ukutya makungonakaliswe, kungatshizwa, kungaphathwa, kwaye kucoceke. Ukuphatha kunqunyulwa kwiinqununu kwaye kufakwe kwimivalo.

Zonke iintlobo zamandongomane kufuneka zondliwe ngokucokisekileyo, njengoko zinamafutha amaninzi kwaye zinokwenza ukuba izikhwenene zigule. Imeko engaphandle koku yi-macaws, njengoko idinga ukutya okunamafutha.

Isilumkiso: iiproti ezineengxaki zezintso azinyamezeli iziqhamo ze-citrus. Iiavokhado, imbewu yeapile, amaqunube amakhulu, kunye namatye eecherry nazo ziphakathi kweziqhamo ezinetyhefu.