Ukutyeba kwizinja

Ukutyeba kuxhaphakile ezinjeni. Ngenxa yokuba izinja zethu ngokwemvelo zityekele ekuzaliseni izisu zabo ngokukhawuleza ukuba kukho into yokutya. Ngubani owaziyo xa kuya kubakho into kwakhona? Ukongezelela, umnini wenja uthanda ukumosha umhlobo wakhe onemilenze emine kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amnike ngaphezu kwebhiskithi yenja. Oku kubangela indibaniselwano ebulalayo enokukhokelela ekutyebeni kwenja. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza izizathu kunye nemiphumo kwimpilo yakho kwaye senze iingcebiso zokutya ukuba inja yakho ikhuluphele kwaye idinga uncedo.

Nini Inja Etyebileyo?

Umgaqo webhontsi kukuba inja ityebe kakhulu xa i-10% ngaphezu kobunzima bayo obufanelekileyo. Oku kunokuba njalo kwizinja ezincinci ezinekhilogram enye. Ubunzima obufanelekileyo bumiselwa ngokujonga kunye nokumbambazela inja. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa izibini ezimbini zokugqibela zembambo kufuneka zilula ngaphandle koxinzelelo. Ukuba kufuneka ucinezele kancinci ukuze uzive, inja ikhuluphele.
Ndazi njani ukuba inja yam ityebe kakhulu?

I-Body Condition Score (BCS) inokumiselwa ngamanqaku ama-4 enja. Kwelinye icala, unokujonga ukuba isiseko somsila sijiyile. Emva koko unokujonga ukumila komzimba wenja phezulu kwaye ujonge ukuba umhlobo onemilenze emine unaso na isinqe esaziwayo. Ububanzi bomqolo bukwabonakalisa ukutyeba, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba iimbambo zinokuvakala. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokuchonga isifo kumhlobo wakho onemilenze emine:

• Iimbambo zinzima ukuziva phantsi koboya, ukuba akunakwenzeka
• Inkunkuma yenja yakho ayisabonakali
• Umjikelo wesisu wande kakhulu
• I-fat deposits ifumaneka kwindawo ye-loin kunye nentamo, kunye nemilenze kunye nomsila
• Inja yakho iya kukhefuzela kakhulu ngesantya esiqhelekileyo kwaye ibonakale ingenaludwe kwaye ilivila

Ukuba la manqaku ayasebenza kumhlobo wakho onemilenze emine, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana. Oku kugqiba oyena nobangela wesifo kwaye kusebenze utshintsho olulawulwayo lokutya kwinja yakho.

Ziyintoni ubukhulu?

Ukutyeba kakhulu ligama lobugcisa lokutyeba. Inja ityeba kakhulu xa i-15-20% ngaphezu kobunzima bayo obufanelekileyo. Ukutyeba ayisosiphene nje, yimeko yezonyango. Imiphumo ayifanele ijongelwe phantsi. Ngesi sizathu, nawuphi na umnini okrokrela ukuba inja yakhe ityebe kakhulu kufuneka adibane nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuze afumane iingcebiso.
Yeyiphi eyona ndlela yokulinganisa inja yam?

Izinja ezincinci kunye neziphakathi zinokulinganiswa ngokulula ngokusebenzisa iqhinga elincinci. Thatha izikali zakho zokuhlambela kwaye uzilinganise esikalini ngaphandle kwenja yakho uze uthabathe inja yakho kwaye ume esikalini kwakhona. Umahluko kubunzima ukusuka ngaphambili ukuya emva uhambelana nobunzima bomhlobo wakho onemilenze emine.

Ukuba olu khetho aluyiyo inketho, ungathenga isikali esikhethekileyo senja kwaye ulinganisele umhlobo wakho onemilenze emine ngayo. Unokuyiyeka inja ihlale phezu kwayo okanye, ukuba imile, iyishiye nje imile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba inja yakho ayiphumli kwaye yonwabile, yirhwebe esikalini ngento ayithandayo. Oko kuvumelekile.

Kakade ke, phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, izinja azidingeki ukuba zibekwe isikali ngalo lonke ixesha. Ukuba undwendwela i-vet rhoqo, baya kulinganisa inja kwaye babhale oku ukuze ukuphuhliswa kobunzima ekuhambeni kwexesha kuqondwe. Ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kuthi emva koko abonise umniniyo ukuba isilwanyana sisemngciphekweni wokutyeba kakhulu.

Unobangela wokuTyeba kakhulu kwiiNja

Izinja azahlukanga ebantwini. Ukuba izinja zitya kakhulu, ziya kuzuza ubunzima, ukuba izinja zitya ngaphantsi kokufunayo, ziya kuncipha. Inja esebenzayo inemfuno enkulu yamandla kunenja ehamba kancinci. Kodwa kukho ezinye izinto ezininzi ezichaphazela ubunzima benja. Akulula ukufumana oyena nobangela wokutyeba, yiyo loo nto kufuneka kuhlale kuboniswana nogqirha wezilwanyana. Nangona kunjalo, akuqhelekanga ukuba inja inja ibe mkhulu kuneemfuno zayo zamandla.

Oku kunjalo ngakumbi kwizinja, ezineemfuno zamandla aphantsi kakhulu ngokwemfuzo. Kufana nokuba ezi zinja kufuneka zijonge kuphela isitya sazo sokutya ukuze zityebe.

Iintlobo ezihlala zichatshazelwa kukutyeba:

• Ukubuyiswa kweLabrador
• Ukufunyanwa kwakhona kwegolide
• I-Cocker spaniel
• dachshund
• u kubetha

ubudala

Ubudala benja bukwachaza ubunzima bayo kunye nobunzima bexesha elizayo. Izinja ezondliwa ngokutyebileyo njengamantshontsho kunokwenzeka ukuba zityebe kakhulu ebudaleni ngenxa yokuba isiseko esikhulu kakhulu seeseli ezinamafutha senziwa kwizinja ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, iinjana azityebi ngenxa yoko, zikhula ngokukhawuleza, yiyo loo nto kunokuba nzima ukukubona ukutya kakhulu.

Inani leeseli ze-fat ke azitshintshi ngokuguga, ngoko ke utyekelo lokutyeba kakhulu lunokuvela. Kodwa nasebudaleni, i-metabolism iyatshintsha kwakhona. Imfuno yamandla iyancipha kwaye, ngenxa yeemeko zomzimba, kunye nenqanaba lomsebenzi. Izinja ezindala zidla ngokutyeba kakhulu kwaye kunzima kakhulu ukukhupha iikilos ezingaphezulu.

IiHormoni kunye nokuthenwa

Enye into kukuthenwa. Emva kwe-neutering, izinja ziyazola kwaye zitye ngakumbi ngexesha elinye. Ukutya okuphantsi kweekhalori, ukutya okuncinci okanye umdlalo wezinja unokusombulula le ngxaki. Ewe kunjalo, kuyafana apha: Yonke inja yahlukile! Ukuphazamiseka kweHormonal nako kunokukhuthaza ukutyeba. Ezi ziquka i-hypothyroidism, i-adrenal glands esebenzayo ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwamadlala esini.

Hambisa

Ukuphazamiseka okudibeneyo, okufana ne-elbow okanye i-hip dysplasia, isifo senhliziyo, okanye isifo sokuphefumula kuya kubangela ukuba inja ihambe kancinci. Oku kunciphisa iimfuno zayo zamandla kwaye umnini kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba inja ayityi kakhulu njengenja ekhuthele kakhulu yonke imihla.
ukugcinwa kwamanzi

Kukho izifo ezibangela ukugcinwa kwamanzi, okwenza kube ngathi inja inzima kakhulu. Akubangelwa kukutya okuninzi, kodwa kukugula ekufuneka kubonwe kwaye kunyangwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana.

Amachiza

Izidakamizwa ze-Antispasmodic, amalungiselelo e-cortisone kunye namalungiselelo e-progesterone anokukhuthaza ukukhuluphala kwizinja. Banciphisa imfuno yamandla okanye bakhulise umdla womhlobo onemilenze emine ukuze angabi lula ukugcina ubunzima obuqhelekileyo. Ngezifo ezingapheliyo kunye nokulawulwa kwexesha elide leyeza elinjalo, ukutya kufuneka kulungiswe. Ukutya kwenja enekhalori esezantsi yindlela elungileyo yokunika izinja ezidla-kudla kakhulu inkohliso yokuba zifumana njengesiqhelo.

Ingqondo kunye nokuziphatha

Njengookhokho bazo, iingcuka, izinja zithanda ukuzalisa izisu xa kukho ukutya. Ngapha koko, awunakuze uqiniseke ukuba ukuzingela kuya kuphumelela nini kwakhona. Indlela yokuziphatha ngokwasentlalweni kunye nenqanaba kwipakethi nazo zinxulumene nokuziphatha kokutya. Iimpazamo kwisondlo sezinja azikwazi ukukhokelela ekutyebeni kuphela, kodwa nakwiingxaki zokuziphatha. Iziphazamiso zokuziphatha ezifana nokudakumba, ukuxhalaba, imvakalelo ephazamisayo yokuhlutha kunye nokuziphatha kokutya kwe-pathological kungangunobangela wokutyeba kakhulu okanye ubunzima obungaphantsi kwezinja.

Nalapho kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha wezilwanyana kunye nomqeqeshi wezinja kwaye ufune uncedo ngokukhawuleza ukuze ukhusele inja ekubandezelekeni ngokwasengqondweni. Izinja ezinobundlongondlongo okanye ezichulumancile kakhulu nazo zihlala zifumana umthambo omncinci ngenxa yokuba abanini bazo boyisiwe. Njengomnini, kufuneka usebenze kwintsebenziswano kunye nenja yakho. Kude kube ngoko, nangona kunjalo, ukutya kufuneka kulungiswe.

yokuPhila

Umnini wenja unoxanduva lwempilo yenja yakhe. Ukuba umniniyo ubona kuphela isiphako esincinci ukuba inja yakhe ityebe kakhulu, inja ayiyi kuba nethuba lokufikelela kubunzima bakhe obufanelekileyo. Abanye abanini bezinja badlala kakhulu kwaye bahamba nezinja zabo rhoqo xa benyuka, ngelixa abanye bengasebenzi kakhulu kwaye inja inomthambo omncinci. Ngoko okusingqongileyo ngumba omkhulu ngokobunzima nokuziphatha kwenja.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukondla rhoqo kunye namashwamshwam phakathi yimithombo eqhelekileyo yeempazamo kubunini bezinja. Akunqatshelwe ukunika inja i-snacks, kodwa kufuneka yenziwe ngamabomu kwaye iikhalori ezibandakanyekayo kufuneka zigcinwe engqondweni. Ngapha koko, inja ehlala icela ukutya ayimnandi nayo.

Ukutya kwenja

Izinja zikhetha ukutya oko kuzityebisayo. Ukuba siqhubeka sinika inja ukutya okwahlukileyo, ngaxa lithile iya kudla kuphela oko ikuthanda kakhulu kwaye yeyona nto iya kuba neekhalori ezininzi. Kwakhona, izinja azahlukanga ebantwini. Ayisiyonto into yokuba i-pizza, iibhega kunye neekeyiki zithandwa kakhulu, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ayikukutya kwemihla ngemihla - kuba yonakalisa impilo yakho ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Njengomnini wenja, kuya kufuneka ukuba uqaphele oku kwaye endaweni yoko utyale imali encinci kukutya kwenja okusempilweni kwaye ufumanise ukuba kulungiswa njani ukondla ngokwenene kusebenza. Oku kusoloko kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwinzala.

Iziphumo zokutyeba kakhulu kwizinja kunye nento onokuyenza ngayo

Ukutyeba bufutshane ubomi benja yakho! Inciphisa umgangatho wobomi, yandisa umngcipheko wotyando kwaye ikhuthaza izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ukuba izinja zityebe kakhulu, zinokwenzakala kakhulu kwimpilo yazo. Iiseli zamafutha zinokubumba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni.

Iiseli ezinamafutha aphuhliswa kwizicubu ezixhumeneyo zamalungu angaphakathi ziyingozi kakhulu. Banokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwamalungu kwaye bachaphazele ngokusisiseko imetabolism kunye nokulinganisela kwehomoni. Oku kunokukhokelela kwisifo sikashukela kwizinja kunye neeseli ezinamafutha zandisa izinto ezivuthayo, ngoko ke ukuphuhliswa kwe-arthrosis kukhuthazwa.

Ezinye iziphumo:

• ukunxiba ngokubambisana
• Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba kwimazi ezithenwe
• ukuqothulwa
• izifo zesikhumba
• izifo zentliziyo
• izifo zokuphefumla

Ukutyeba kakhulu ezinjeni: Njani Inja Yam Yehlisa Ubunzima?

Ukusika nje i-lining kakhulu? Ayingombono olungileyo. Izinja ziyakwazi ukubandezeleka kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yi "yo-yo". Ke ukuba inja yakho iyancipha ubunzima ngokukhawuleza, inokuphinda ibufumane ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, unyango olucothayo nolulawulwayo luyacetyiswa, ngendlela yokutya ebhaliweyo. Kuya kufuneka unikeze inja yakho ngokuthe ngcembe iinxalenye ezincinci zokutya kunye nomxholo ophantsi wamafutha ngexesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba inja yakho isabonelelwa ngezondlo ezaneleyo.

Ukuze impumelelo ibonakale kwixesha elide, sikuhlanganisele iingcebiso malunga nokutya:

• Kuxhathise ukungqiba! Uthando ludlula esiswini, kodwa inja yakho ayisoloko ilambile xa ikuphosa amehlo e-googly nje ukuba ukhuphe ibhegi epholileyo epokothweni yakho.
• Imivuzo ayisoloko ifuna ukunyangwa. I-stroke yothando kunye nendumiso yomlomo inomphumo ofanayo
• Gcina idayari yokutya yazo zonke iikhalori ezityiwa yinja yakho
• Umthambo kunye nemidlalo - ingcebiso: Ukuqubha kulula kumalungu kwaye kutshisa amanqatha amaninzi.

Kuthetha ukuthini oko ngokukodwa kuwe nakwinja yakho? Ukutya okunempilo kukuphela kwayo yonke into. Izimuncumuncu ezifana namathambo okuhlafuna enziwe ngofele lwenkomo okanye ngeendlebe zehagu ezomisiweyo kufuneka zisuswe kwi menu okwangoku. Ukutya okunesondlo, okunempilo kunye nokuzilolonga zizitshixo zempumelelo. Iiyure ekwabelwana ngazo kwindalo kunye nenkqubo eyahluka-hlukeneyo nazo zomeleza iqhina phakathi kwakho nomhlobo wakho onoboya.

Isondlo esingcono

Ukutya yeyona nto iphambili xa kufikwa kwimpumelelo yokutya. Kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana kwangaphambili kwaye ufumane ulwazi malunga nokutya okuchanekileyo kwenja yakho. Ngesiseko esilungileyo solwazi, unokubuza imibuzo efanelekileyo kugqirha wezilwanyana. Okukhona usazi malunga nokondla, kokukhona unokuziqhelanisa nenja yakho.

Ukuhamba okungakumbi

Ukongeza kokutyisa, ukuzivocavoca kwakhona kuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesicwangciso sokutya. Ingakumbi izinja ezingathandi ukuhamba kufuneka zikhuthazwe ukuba zidlale. Kakade ke, akufuneki uhlawule inja yakho, kuba abantu abahambi bebaleka iikhilomitha ezintlanu ngoko nangoko ukuba abakhange benze nawuphi na umdlalo ngaphambili. Oku kungonakalisa amalungu. Izihlunu kunye nenkqubo ye-cardiovascular system nayo iya kuba nzima. Ukwakhiwa okucothayo kunye nokugonwa okuninzi kwinkuthazo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Fumana oko wena kunye nenja yakho eyonwabelayo. Ngale ndlela unokugqiba ngempumelelo ukutya kwaye ube nolonwabo ngakumbi kunye.

Ukutya kwenja: Okona kutya kulungileyo

Asinakucacisa eyona ndlela yokutyisa inja yakho apha. Isondlo sisihloko esinzima kakhulu kwaye sisodwa. Iimeko esele zikhona ngaphambili, inzala, indlela yokuphila kunye nezinye izinto kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo. Koku kulandelayo, nangona kunjalo, sifuna ukukubonisa umahluko phakathi kokukhanya kunye nokutya kokutya.

Kukho ukutya kwenja "UkuKhanya" kunye nokutya kwenja yokutya. "Ukukhanya" luphawu nje lwentengiso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutya okunekhalori ephantsi yophawu kubizwa ngokuba kukukhanya. Nangona kunjalo, isenokuba neekhalori ezininzi njengokutya kwenja rhoqo kolunye uhlobo. Ukutya kokutya, kwelinye icala, ligama elikhuselweyo. Kukho imiyalelo eyongezelelweyo ye-EU yezokutya ezimisela iilebhile kunye nolwazi ngemveliso.

Umxholo wekhalori udla ngokuba yi-15 - 25% ngaphantsi kweyokutya kwenja eqhelekileyo. Inja nayo ayilambanga kangako kuba isafumana isixa esikhulu sokutya. Ukongezelela, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa ekubunjweni kwesondlo-ngokwemiqathango yezondlo kunye namavithamini, ukwenzela ukuba kungabikho ukusilela kwezondlo.