UMary Allen
Idama lendalo liphila ngaphandle kwesihluzi, impompo, okanye i-skimmer. Amaxesha amaninzi la madima agutyungelwe yi-algae ngapha nangapha. Fumana apha ukuba ungasebenzisa njani ichibi elingenabuchwephesha kwigadi yakho kwaye awunangxaki nge algae.
Idama leNdalo – Buyela kwiingcambu
Umkhwa ngoku uyanda ukuya kwidama lendalo "elingathandekiyo". Oku akuthethwa kakubi, kuchaza nje ukuba amachibi anjalo adibanisa kwindalo kwaye aphumelele ngaphandle kweefrills ezininzi. Ezona mpawu zibalulekileyo ziindawo ezityalwe ngokuxineneyo kunye nesimilo sendalo. I-biotope enjalo "izinzile"; oku kuthetha ukuba ukulingana kwezinto eziphilayo kusekwe ngaphandle kokungenelela komntu, apho bonke abemi bamachibi banokujamelana nayo kwixesha elide. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ii-amphibians zomthonyama kunye nezinambuzane zihlala zihlala echibini elinjalo, kodwa iintlanzi zomthonyama nazo zinokufunyanwa.
Ezisiseko
Okokuqala, sifuna ukujonga izinto “ezirhabaxa” njengendawo, ubukhulu, nobunzulu bedama. Ngokubanzi, uninzi lwelanga lubalulekile kwizityalo ezininzi kwaye ke kukho ukhetho olukhulu lwezityalo ezithanda ilanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ilanga likhanya echibini iiyure ezili-10 ngosuku, ukuqhakaza kwe-algae ngokugqithiseleyo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. Malunga neeyure ezi-6, ezinganyanzelekanga ukuba zibandakanye ilanga elitshisayo lasemini, zifanelekile. Kusekho ukhetho olukhulu lwezityalo ezintle nezinomdla zamachibi “anomthunzi ngokwenxalenye”, ungakhathazeki.
Ngoku kwimilinganiselo yedama. Njengoko benditshilo, injongo yechibi elinjalo elingenabuchwephesha kukuba liyakwazi ukuzixhasa kwaye amanzi awaguquguquki kakhulu. Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza oku kuxa isixa samanzi sikhulu. Ubukhulu bechibi, kulula ukugcina amaxabiso afanelekileyo amanzi. Umgaqo osisiseko kukuba kufuneka ucwangcise ichibi elikhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Izityalo echibini
Amachibi endalo kufuneka atyalwe kakhulu. Izityalo zisebenza njengabavelisi be-oksijini kunye nabathengi bezondlo, ngoko bakhuphisana ngokuthe ngqo kunye ne-algae engathandekiyo. Ngoko izityalo ezininzi zithetha i-algae ezimbalwa. Ngoko ke kufuneka usebenzise izityalo ezivelisa ioksijini eyomeleleyo, kwaye iinyibiba zamanzi zenza kakuhle kumachibi endalo. Xa ukhetha izityalo, kufuneka unamathele kwiintlobo zendalo, njengoko ezi ziluncedo kakhulu kwizilwanyana. Xa uqhotyoshela izityalo, ungasebenzisa iibhasikithi zezityalo okanye ungasebenzisa isanti enodongwe kwi-terraces: umgangatho we-pool kufuneka ukhululeke kwi-substrate kangangoko kunokwenzeka, oku kwenza umsebenzi wokucoca olandelayo kunye nokususwa kwe-sludge kube lula kakhulu.
nokugcinwa
Idama lakho lidama lendalo kwaye ubukhulu becala lisebenza ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe, kodwa kusafuneka wenze umsebenzi othile wolondolozo. Iindawo ezifileyo zezityalo kufuneka zinqunyulwe, izityalo ezithile zicuthwe, kwaye amagqabi alotywe ngaphandle kwedama. Ukuba kukho imithi ekufutshane nedama, kufuneka ucinge ngokufaka umnatha wokukhusela amagqabi. Ngaphandle koko, kukho umngcipheko wokuba izinto ezininzi eziphilayo ziya kubola echibini ekwindla nasebusika kwaye yonke i-pool iya kujika entwasahlobo. Ngoko ke, ngokufanelekileyo, susa i-sludge kumgangatho wedama entwasahlobo.
izilwanyana
Apha sifika kwisihloko esinomdla kakhulu, apho kwinqanaba elithile lidala izimvo eziphikisanayo phakathi kwabanikazi abaninzi bamachibi. Okokuqala, nangona kunjalo, wonke umntu uyavuma ukuba izinambuzane zendalo kunye ne-amphibians ziluncedo, abahlali bamkelekile. Kwi-99% yazo zonke iimeko, bangena echibini ngaphandle kwesenzo kwicala lakho, mhlawumbi bafika ngengozi okanye bakhanga kwaye bahlale ukuba bayathanda. IZooplankton ezifana neentakumba zamanzi ziluncedo ngakumbi xa ucoca amachibi.
Ngoku ukuya kwinqanaba lokuxabana: isitokhwe sentlanzi. Abanini bamachibi abaninzi bafumanisa ukuba idama labo lihle kwaye liphumla ngokwaneleyo nangaphandle kweentlanzi, kodwa abanye banyanzelisa isitokhwe esinjalo. Ukuba ungoweqela lokugqibela, kukho iingongoma ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzinike ingqwalasela. Kufuneka uqale ngezilwanyana ezimbalwa kwaye uziyeke zizenzele ezazo izixhobo okwangoku. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kwiintlobo zendalo ezifana nokungunda kunye neminnow. Ukuba ushiywe kuwe, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ucace ukuba iintlanzi ngokwazo zitshabalalisa abantu. Oku kuquka ukutya amantshontsho akho kunye nokulamba ukuba unabantu abaninzi. Oku kunokubonakala kukhohlakele kwabanye, kodwa kungokwemvelo kwaye ukulingana phakathi kwesixa seentlanzi kunye nokubonelela ngokutya kukuzilungisa. Ukuba awufuni le khosi yendalo “ekhohlakeleyo” echibini lakho, kuya kufuneka uyishiye ngaphandle intlanzi okanye uthenge iteknoloji yokucoca. Ngenzeka, akufuneki uwondle intlanzi ukongeza (ngaphandle kokusebenza kwesihluzi): Okokuqala, ukutya kwentlanzi sisichumisi esikhulu se-algae, okwesibini, intlanzi iphindaphindeka ngakumbi kwaye kukho ukugcwala.
Intlanzi kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela xa idama liqhutywa kakuhle kwaye "ukutya" okwaneleyo kuqokelelwe echibini. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kungathatha ixesha elide. Iinyanga ezininzi okanye unyaka zifanelekile. Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka uphephe intlanzi ephantsi: Ezi zigrumbe ezantsi kwaye zifumane izondlo ezininzi emanzini, ezinokukhokelela ekukhuleni kwe-algae.