UMary Allen
Asikokugcina inja kuphela enokubiza kakhulu, kodwa nenjana evela kumfuyi. Ezi zezona ntlobo zezinja ezibiza kakhulu ehlabathini.
Uthando alunaxabiso. Amalungu ethu osapho anobubele, athembekileyo kusapho lwethu athetha yonke into kuthi kwaye imali - eneneni - ayingomba apha.
Kodwa yonke into imalunga nexabiso lenja, ngoko ke abantu abanemithambo-luvo ebuthathaka okanye izipaji eziqinileyo kufuneka bahlale phantsi: kuba iintlobo ezithile zezinja zinokufikelela kwixabiso leenkwenkwezi ukusuka kumfuyi. Uhlobo oluthile lwenja lunokubiza imali eneedijithi ezintlanu.
Fumana apha zeziphi iintlobo ezilishumi zeenja ezibiza kakhulu kwihlabathi kwaye zixabisa malini.
Kutheni Ezinye Iintlobo Zezinja Zixabisa Kangaka?
Spoiler Alert! Enye yezinja ezibiza kakhulu emhlabeni itshintshe izandla kwi-1.4 yezigidi ze-euro. Ngaphambi kokuba sikuxelele ukuba yiyiphi inja, umbuzo kufuneka uqale ucaciswe: Kutheni uhlawula kakhulu kwiintlobo ezithile zeenja?
Ixabiso lenja limiselwa yimiba emininzi. Kodwa ubukhulu becala zezi zimisela ukuba inja ixabisa malini:
- Nikela
- imfuneko
- umsebenzi ofunekayo wenja
Ukuba imfuno iphezulu kodwa unikezelo luphantsi, oku ngamanye amaxesha kuqhuba ixabiso phezulu. Oku kuyinyani ngokukodwa kwiintlobo zeenja ezithile ezithandwayo ngenxa "yefashoni" yangoku kodwa apho kungekho bakhulisi (okwangoku).
Ixabiso likwadlala indima kwinto emele ukuba yenziwe yinja. Izinja eziqeqeshwe ngokukodwa ezisebenzayo okanye umboniso ophumelele ibhaso kunye nezinja zokhuphiswano ngamanye amaxesha zifikelela kumaxabiso eenkwenkwezi xa zithengisiwe. Kuyafana ke nakwinzala yabo. Injana ikhawuleza ibize imali eninzi njengomama ophumeleleyo okanye utata ophumeleleyo.
Izinja zokuzalisa zidla ngokubiza kakhulu kunezinye izinja ngenxa yeempawu ezithile ezifana nenkangeleko entle ngokukhethekileyo, umlinganiswa ozinzile, okanye umnombo “olungileyo”.
Ngokusekwe kumaxabiso aphezulu alindelekileyo enja evela kumfuyi, sikushwankathelele ezona ntlobo zezinja zibiza kakhulu ehlabathini.
Ezi zezona ntlobo zilishumi zezinja ezibiza kakhulu ehlabathini
UFaro Hound
Nabani na osele enegama elibekeke ngolo hlobo uya kuxabisa kakhulu. I-Pharaoh Hounds luhlobo oluvela eMalta. Uninzi lwabathandi bezinja ezinomzimba obhityileyo, idyasi emfutshane kakhulu emdaka ogqwesileyo, kunye neendlebe ezintle ezime nkqo babona izinja njengenzala yohlobo lwezinja zamandulo zaseYiputa. Noko ke, abukho ubungqina obunokuthenjwa boku namhlanje.
Inja mhlawumbi yafumana igama ngenxa yokufana kwayo nothixo wamandulo waseYiputa uAnubis. I-Faro Hounds iye yaxabiswa izinja zokuzingela imivundla eMalta kangangeenkulungwane, ngokuthembeka nangobulumko zincedisa abanini bazo ekuzingeleni.
Kukho kuphela abafuyi abambalwa bohlobo lwenja, ngamanye amaxesha akukho litters ezinikezelwa eJamani. Oku kukwaboniswa kwixabiso: izinja zasebukhosini zinokuxabisa phakathi kwe-2,000 kunye ne-6,500 ye-euro ngokomndilili.
wenyani
I-Rottweiler ayisiyiyo enye yezona zindala kuphela kodwa ikwayenye yezona ntlobo zenja ezibiza kakhulu kwihlabathi. Sele kuBukhosi baseRoma obudala, olu didi lwaphuhliswa lwaba ngumalusi odumileyo kunye nenja ethengisa inyama kwisixeko saseRottweil kwaye ukuthandwa kwayo akukapheli nanamhla.
Izinja ezinkulu neziyomeleleyo zisetyenziswa njengezinja zonogada, njengenkonzo okanye izinja zokhuseleko emapoliseni nasemkhosini, kwaye zikhuliswa njengezinja zosapho.
Ixabiso lenja linokwahluka. I-Rottweilers kwiintsapho ziqala kwi-€ 1,500, ngelixa izinja ezisetyenziswa ngokukodwa kumapolisa okanye kwinkonzo yasemkhosini zinokuhluka kwixabiso ukusuka kwi-1,500 ukuya kwi-8,000 €.
Chow chow
I-Chow-chow ivakala kakhulu, ihlekisayo, kwaye iyathandeka, kwaye kunjalo nenja. Inzala yavela kwi-China yakudala kwaye imbali yale nja isukela kwinkulungwane ye-11. Ngelo xesha, iChow-Chow yayisetyenziswa njengenja esebenzayo, ngakumbi njengenja ye-sled kunye nenja yokuzingela. I-chow-chow yayithathwa njengenja eyintandokazi yeNdlovukazi yaseBrithani uVictoria I kwaye yaba "yimpawu yesimo" ngokwenene eYurophu ngamanye amaxesha.
Nanamhlanje, i-chow chow luphawu oludumileyo lokuchuma, ngakumbi eTshayina. Inja ithandwa kakhulu njengenja yomboniso ngenxa yenkunzi yengonyama kunye nomlomo webhere, nto leyo eyenza ixabiso layo linyuke kubalimi abaninzi. Izinja zinokuxabisa phakathi kwama-2,000 kunye nama-8,000 eeuro. Ngoko zibiza kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, abahlakaniphile. I-chow chow ibekwe kunye nabanye phakathi kwezinja ezizidenge emhlabeni.
IsiNgesi Bulldog
I-bulldog yesiNgesi yenye yezona ntlobo zenja ezibiza kakhulu kwihlabathi. Inja evela eNgilani yaziwa ngenkangeleko yayo enoburhalarhume kodwa ethandekayo, ubuso obushwabeneyo, kunye nomlinganiswa onobubele osoloko enenkani. Inja ithandwa kakhulu kumazwe athetha isiNgesi: ithathwa njenge "nja yesizwe" yaseNgilani kwaye yimascot esemthethweni yeeyunivesithi ezininzi zase-US.
Ngenxa yokugqithiswa kweempawu ezithile, ezifana ne-muzzle eshwabeneyo, ii-bulldogs ezininzi zesiNgesi (ezifana nePug) zilwa neengxaki zokuphefumla kunye nezinye iimeko zonyango. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukususela ngo-2009, umz. kwi-British Kennel Club kunye ne-German FCI iqiniswe kakhulu imigangatho, ejoliswe ekuthinteleni iimpawu ezibaxiweyo.
Ngenxa yale migangatho iphakamileyo kunye nolawulo olungqongqo, amaxabiso omfuyi nawo anyukile kwaye i-bulldog yesiNgesi inokufikelela kumaxabiso e-1,500 ukuya kwi-9,000 ye-euro.
Ndonwabile
Zikhangeleka njengamabhere amancinci, kodwa zinovelwano ngokwenene, kunye nobudlelwane obusondeleyo kubantu bazo. Inzala yenja enoncumo olunobubele ebusweni bayo yayisetyenziswa ngabantu bomthonyama baseSamoyedic baseSiberia njengezinja ezisebenzela ukutsala isileyi, ukwalusa imihlambi, kunye nanjengezifudumezi zebhedi ngenxa yoboya bazo obutofotofo ngokugqithisileyo. Uboya babo obumhlophe, obufudumeleyo bubenze baba ngamaqabane afanelekileyo eSiberia ebandayo - kwaye namhlanje enye yezona ntlobo zenja ezibiza kakhulu kwihlabathi.
Akukho baninzi abafuyi beSamoyed kwaye izinja ezininzi zikhilimu okanye zingwevu kunomhlophe. Okukhona uboya benja bumhlophe, kokukhona linyuka ixabiso. Ukusuka kwi-4,000 ukuya kwi-11,000 yee-euro inokubakho ukuba ufuna ukuthatha iSamoyed emhlophe ecocekileyo kusapho lwakho.
USaluki
Ii-Greyhounds zithathwa njengenzala yenja ebiza imali eninzi kwaye iSaluki iyazibaleka zonke. Inzala yasePersi kuthiwa ikho iminyaka engama-6,000 kwaye ixabiseke njengeqabane xa izingela amabhadi nemivundla, ngakumbi kumazwe athetha isiArabhu.
Ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, inja ibaluleke kakhulu kuMbindi Mpuma. Kukho abafuyi abathile baseYurophu abanikezela ngenja ngexabiso eliphantsi njenge-2,500 euros. Imigca ekhethekileyo yesiArabhu ixabisa ukusuka kwi-2,500 ukuya kwi-12,000 ye-euro.
lowchen
Xolela isiFrentshi sam kodwa iBichon Petit Chien Lion okanye ngesiJamani ekwabizwa ngokuba yiLöwchen yilapdog yokwenyani evela eFrance kwaye ibikho ukusukela kumaXesha Aphakathi. I-Löwchen yafumana igama layo kwisiqwenga esikhethekileyo sengonyama, eyayisele ijongwa njengophawu lwayo ngelo xesha. Uyingonyama nje ngefomathi encinci.
Kangangeenkulungwane yayiyenye yezinja ezithandwayo zaseYurophu ngaphambi kokuba iphantse yabhanga ngenkulungwane yama-20. Ngowe-1965 kwakusele kusele ama-Löwchen angama-40 kuphela emhlabeni.
Ngenxa yemizamo enzulu yokuzala, isitokhwe sibuyele kwakhona namhlanje, kodwa uhlobo lusabonwa lunqabile kakhulu - kwaye ke lubiza kakhulu: Injana evela kumgca ococekileyo ixabisa ukusuka kwi-1,800 ukuya kwi-14,000 ye-euro.
Mastiff waseTibet
I-Tibetan Mastiff ivela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kwaye ixabiso layo lingahluka kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Uhlobo lwenja luvela kwiintaba ze-Himalaya kwaye luthathwa njengenye yezona zindala emhlabeni. Kwangenkulungwane ye-13, uMarco Polo wayesoloko ethetha ngezinja ezinkulu zokwalusa.
Namhlanje azikho zininzi kangako eYurophu, kodwa kukho abalimi abagxile kwizinja ezithembekileyo. Amaxabiso "aqhelekileyo" oluhlu lwenjana phakathi kwe-2,200 kunye ne-7,000 ye-euro ngokomndilili.
E-China, kwelinye icala, i-mastiff yaseTibet, ookhokho bayo (njenge-Tibetan terrier) bagcinwa njengezinja zokulinda kwiimonki zaseTibet, zithathwa njengophawu lwesimo sokugqwesa. Umthandi waseTshayina kuthiwa uhlawule i-euro eyi-1.4 yezigidi nge-mastiff yaseTibet ngo-2013, mhlawumbi eyenza uhlobo lwenja ebiza kakhulu kwihlabathi, ubuncinane kwiimeko ezizodwa.
UKumkani uCavalier Spaniel
Inkosi yeCavalier uCharles Spaniel inewonga layo lasebukhosini egameni layo kwaye amaxabiso ayo asebukhosini ngokuqinisekileyo. Iintlobo zezinja zithiywa ngoKumkani uCharles I noCharles II, owayelawula iGreat Britain ngenkulungwane ye-17.
Izinja ezincinci ezineendlebe ezinde kunye nomlomo osicaba zaziyimpawu zesimo ezidumileyo kwiinkundla zasebukhosini zaseYurophu ixesha elide kakhulu. “Njengenja yefashoni”, olu hlobo ngelishwa lufuyelwe kuphela ngenxa yeempawu zalo zangaphandle-ezifana nempumlo ethe tyaba ngokungekho ngokwemvelo – iminyaka. Ngenxa yoko, izinja ezininzi namhlanje zineengxaki zempilo kunye nezifo zelifa.
Okwangoku, imigaqo engqongqo kunye nemigangatho iyasebenza ekufuyeni kwaye izinja ziba sempilweni kwakhona. Amantshontsho amaninzi e-spaniel amancinci angathengwa ngemali encinci ye-euro eyi-1,500. Kodwa ukuba uxabisa uviwo olungqongqo lwezempilo, imigangatho ephezulu kakhulu, kunye nohlobo oluthile lwenkangeleko, unokuchitha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-euro ezingama-20,000 kwinjana yenkosi yaseCavalier uCharles Spaniel evela kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yi "premium evunyiweyo yohlobo".
Inja enguMalusi waseJamani
"Yima umzuzu", mhlawumbi uyazibuza ngoku, "enye yezona ntlobo zezinja ezidumileyo kunye nezaziwayo kwihlabathi kufuneka zibe yeyona nto ibiza kakhulu ngexesha elifanayo? Ngokuqinisekileyo baninzi abafuyi?”
Yinyaniso leyo, kodwa i-German Shepherd ngumzekelo omhle wohlobo olunokubiza kakhulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwayo kamva. Abelusi baseJamani, abafuywa ngumfuyi njengezinja zentsapho ezicocekileyo, banokufumaneka kumaxabiso aqala kwi-euro eyi-1,500.
Kwangaxeshanye, uhlobo kwakhona ethandwa kakhulu njengenja yenkonzo ngenxa yobukrelekrele bayo, izakhono, kunye namandla, umzekelo emkhosini, amasiko, okanye amapolisa. Izinja ezifuywe ngokukodwa kwaye ziqeqeshelwe ezi ndawo zokusetyenziswa zinokufikelela kwixabiso elidizzy ukuya kuma-20,000 euros.
Zonke izinja zinexabiso
Ngamaxabiso aphezulu ngolo hlobo kwiintlobo zezinja ezithile, umntu uyazibuza ukuba ingaba la maxabiso ezinja athetheleleka kwaphela.
Kuyinyani ukuba amaxabiso aphezulu omfuyi ohloniphekileyo nawo abangelwa lulawulo olungqongqo kunye nemilinganiselo ejoliswe ekukhuseleni izinja kwizifo ezilifuzo nakwiingxaki zempilo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Le migangatho inenjongo yayo kwaye idla ngokubiza imali eninzi kumfuyi, nto leyo ebonakala kwixabiso – hayi kuphela kwiintlobo zezinja ezibiza kakhulu, kodwa ngokubanzi kuzo zonke iindidi ezivela kubafuyi abaziwayo.
Kwelinye icala, kufuneka kuthiwe ngokucacileyo: Zonke izinja azixabisekanga. Ayizizo iimveliso ekufuneka zinexabiso elincanyathiselweyo. Zizidalwa ezidlamkileyo nezinomphefumlo ezithi, kungakhathaliseki ixabiso, zifanelwe yeyona nja ilungileyo emhlabeni. Kwaye oko kubandakanya abameli beentlobo ezinqabileyo kunye nembali kunye ne-shaggy mongrel eneendlebe ezigoso kunye nebala empumlweni ukusuka kwindawo yokuhlala yezilwanyana.